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Climate statistics for Australian locations
Monthly climate statistics
All years of record
MORNINGTON
An extended list of climate statistics recorded is provided below. There is also a summary table for printing with the commonly requested statistics and a map showing the location of this site. Monthly statistics are only included if there are more than 10 years of suitable data.
Site details
| Site name: MORNINGTON | Site number: 086079 | Commenced: 1868 | Map | |
| Latitude: 38.24° S | Longitude: 145.07° E | Elevation: 60 m | Operational status: Open | |
| Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
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| Temperature | |||||||||||||||||
| Maximum temperature | |||||||||||||||||
| Mean maximum temperature (°C) | 25.0 | 25.0 | 23.3 | 19.4 | 16.2 | 13.5 | 12.8 | 13.8 | 15.9 | 18.1 | 20.3 | 23.1 | 18.9 | 44 | 1919 1975 |
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| Highest temperature (°C) | 41.6 | 40.2 | 37.4 | 30.7 | 25.7 | 19.3 | 19.3 | 23.3 | 26.1 | 29.4 | 35.1 | 38.7 | 41.6 | 14 | 1962 1975 |
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| Date | 21 Jan 1973 | 06 Feb 1975 | 02 Mar 1965 | 12 Apr 1968 | 02 May 1972 | 02 Jun 1974 | 30 Jul 1975 | 25 Aug 1969 | 26 Sep 1965 | 24 Oct 1965 | 22 Nov 1966 | 20 Dec 1972 | 21 Jan 1973 | ||||
| Lowest maximum temperature (°C) | 15.1 | 16.0 | 14.6 | 13.9 | 10.1 | 8.5 | 7.1 | 7.3 | 9.3 | 11.6 | 12.9 | 15.1 | 7.1 | 14 | 1962 1975 |
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| Date | 11 Jan 1965 | 24 Feb 1964 | 30 Mar 1963 | 29 Apr 1966 | 23 May 1962 | 06 Jun 1969 | 17 Jul 1963 | 06 Aug 1965 | 11 Sep 1969 | 01 Oct 1968 | 11 Nov 1965 | 13 Dec 1964 | 17 Jul 1963 | ||||
| Decile 1 maximum temperature (°C) | 19.9 | 20.1 | 18.7 | 16.2 | 13.3 | 11.7 | 11.0 | 11.6 | 12.9 | 14.7 | 16.1 | 17.7 | 13 | 1962 1975 |
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| Decile 9 maximum temperature(°C) | 33.7 | 33.2 | 30.3 | 24.6 | 20.0 | 15.9 | 15.3 | 16.7 | 19.4 | 23.9 | 26.6 | 31.0 | 13 | 1962 1975 |
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| Mean number of days ≥ 30 °C | 6.5 | 6.1 | 3.1 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.6 | 3.4 | 19.8 | 14 | 1962 1975 |
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| Mean number of days ≥ 35 °C | 1.4 | 1.1 | 0.4 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.5 | 3.5 | 14 | 1962 1975 |
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| Mean number of days ≥ 40 °C | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.2 | 14 | 1962 1975 |
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| Minimum temperature | |||||||||||||||||
| Mean minimum temperature (°C) | 13.4 | 13.9 | 12.9 | 10.9 | 9.1 | 7.2 | 6.5 | 6.9 | 8.1 | 9.5 | 10.7 | 12.1 | 10.1 | 44 | 1919 1975 |
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| Lowest temperature (°C) | 7.3 | 7.4 | 2.5 | 3.8 | 0.6 | -0.6 | -1.2 | 0.1 | -0.6 | 3.4 | 4.5 | 6.6 | -1.2 | 13 | 1962 1975 |
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| Date | 23 Jan 1965 | 20 Feb 1963 | 08 Mar 1965 | 15 Apr 1963 | 13 May 1975 | 17 Jun 1969 | 04 Jul 1963 | 08 Aug 1963 | 20 Sep 1970 | 03 Oct 1967 | 03 Nov 1970 | 02 Dec 1967 | 04 Jul 1963 | ||||
| Highest minimum temperature (°C) | 24.4 | 25.1 | 22.0 | 19.9 | 16.9 | 14.2 | 12.3 | 12.3 | 17.5 | 18.3 | 19.4 | 21.7 | 25.1 | 13 | 1962 1975 |
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| Date | 31 Jan 1974 | 01 Feb 1974 | 03 Mar 1974 | 10 Apr 1969 | 14 May 1974 | 01 Jun 1973 | 28 Jul 1975 | 28 Aug 1969 | 30 Sep 1973 | 23 Oct 1965 | 25 Nov 1964 | 04 Dec 1970 | 01 Feb 1974 | ||||
| Decile 1 minimum temperature (°C) | 11.0 | 11.2 | 9.6 | 7.9 | 6.1 | 3.9 | 3.4 | 4.4 | 5.5 | 6.6 | 7.7 | 9.4 | 13 | 1962 1975 |
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| Decile 9 minimum temperature (°C) | 17.8 | 18.4 | 17.2 | 15.4 | 12.8 | 10.6 | 9.9 | 9.9 | 11.2 | 13.9 | 14.1 | 15.6 | 13 | 1962 1975 |
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| Mean number of days ≤ 2 °C | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.9 | 1.2 | 0.9 | 0.2 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 3.3 | 13 | 1962 1975 |
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| Mean number of days ≤ 0 °C | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.4 | 13 | 1962 1975 |
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| Ground surface temperature | |||||||||||||||||
| Mean daily ground minimum temperature (°C) | 5 | 1919 1923 |
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| Lowest ground temperature (°C) | |
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| Date | |||||||||||||||||
| Mean number of days ground min. temp. ≤ -1 °C | |
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| Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
| Rainfall | |||||||||||||||||
| Mean rainfall (mm) | 43.9 | 42.9 | 49.3 | 62.6 | 69.9 | 71.4 | 69.0 | 71.3 | 71.8 | 69.6 | 60.1 | 54.3 | 735.8 | 128 | 1868 2014 |
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| Highest rainfall (mm) | 179.6 | 198.0 | 201.4 | 174.7 | 155.5 | 171.5 | 178.3 | 152.9 | 207.3 | 186.7 | 156.6 | 149.9 | 1163.7 | 128 | 1868 2014 |
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| Date | 1904 | 1973 | 1913 | 1935 | 1960 | 1872 | 1952 | 1909 | 1870 | 1870 | 2011 | 1988 | 1870 | ||||
| Lowest rainfall (mm) | 0.4 | 0.5 | 3.3 | 0.3 | 7.1 | 13.7 | 15.3 | 14.0 | 17.1 | 4.8 | 8.8 | 2.5 | 444.4 | 128 | 1868 2014 |
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| Date | 1990 | 1956 | 1934 | 1923 | 1934 | 1972 | 1899 | 1944 | 1972 | 1914 | 1982 | 1972 | 1898 | ||||
| Decile 1 rainfall (mm) | 9.2 | 8.1 | 12.0 | 22.6 | 33.3 | 36.7 | 34.8 | 38.0 | 35.3 | 29.6 | 22.8 | 17.1 | 560.3 | 126 | 1868 2014 |
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| Decile 5 (median) rainfall (mm) | 39.9 | 34.0 | 42.7 | 56.4 | 64.3 | 64.6 | 66.4 | 71.6 | 69.6 | 66.9 | 58.0 | 47.3 | 728.2 | 126 | 1868 2014 |
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| Decile 9 rainfall (mm) | 88.7 | 96.6 | 96.5 | 115.2 | 107.0 | 111.7 | 109.7 | 105.5 | 110.2 | 110.7 | 101.9 | 100.3 | 922.7 | 126 | 1868 2014 |
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| Highest daily rainfall (mm) | 80.0 | 96.4 | 166.1 | 56.6 | 56.6 | 56.9 | 57.4 | 45.0 | 51.6 | 50.8 | 69.3 | 115.0 | 166.1 | 123 | 1868 2014 |
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| Date | 21 Jan 1904 | 03 Feb 2005 | 28 Mar 1902 | 08 Apr 1889 | 25 May 1890 | 04 Jun 1872 | 12 Jul 1891 | 27 Aug 1999 | 08 Sep 1870 | 07 Oct 1870 | 30 Nov 1987 | 12 Dec 1988 | 28 Mar 1902 | ||||
| Mean number of days of rain | 7.2 | 6.5 | 8.1 | 10.9 | 13.9 | 14.8 | 15.3 | 15.6 | 14.4 | 13.0 | 10.6 | 8.6 | 138.9 | 126 | 1868 2014 |
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| Mean number of days of rain ≥ 1 mm | 4.6 | 4.1 | 5.2 | 6.9 | 9.0 | 9.6 | 9.9 | 10.2 | 9.6 | 8.6 | 6.8 | 5.6 | 90.1 | 123 | 1868 2014 |
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| Mean number of days of rain ≥ 10 mm | 1.2 | 1.1 | 1.3 | 1.8 | 1.9 | 1.8 | 1.7 | 1.8 | 1.9 | 1.9 | 1.7 | 1.5 | 19.6 | 123 | 1868 2014 |
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| Mean number of days of rain ≥ 25 mm | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 3.2 | 123 | 1868 2014 |
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| Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
| Other daily elements | |||||||||||||||||
| Mean daily wind run (km) | |
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| Maximum wind gust speed (km/h) | |
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| Date | |||||||||||||||||
| Mean daily sunshine (hours) | |
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| Mean daily solar exposure (MJ/m2) | 24.9 | 21.5 | 16.7 | 11.2 | 7.3 | 6.0 | 6.8 | 9.8 | 13.5 | 18.0 | 21.9 | 24.4 | 15.2 | 25 | 1990 2014 |
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| Mean number of clear days | 5.8 | 4.9 | 5.9 | 4.5 | 3.1 | 3.2 | 2.8 | 3.1 | 3.3 | 2.7 | 3.4 | 3.6 | 46.3 | 13 | 1962 1975 |
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| Mean number of cloudy days | 6.1 | 6.3 | 8.2 | 9.3 | 14.0 | 10.6 | 13.1 | 12.2 | 10.8 | 12.3 | 10.1 | 8.8 | 121.8 | 13 | 1962 1975 |
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| Mean daily evaporation (mm) | |
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| Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
| 9 am conditions | |||||||||||||||||
| Mean 9am temperature (°C) | 19.1 | 19.1 | 17.8 | 15.0 | 12.3 | 9.8 | 9.1 | 9.8 | 11.8 | 14.0 | 15.8 | 17.7 | 14.3 | 43 | 1919 1975 |
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| Mean 9am wet-bulb temperature (°C) | 15.5 | 16.0 | 14.9 | 12.8 | 10.8 | 8.6 | 7.9 | 8.4 | 10.0 | 11.7 | 13.1 | 14.5 | 12.0 | 43 | 1919 1975 |
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| Mean 9am dew-point temperature (°C) | 2 | 1962 1963 |
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| Mean 9am relative humidity (%) | 68 | 72 | 73 | 78 | 83 | 86 | 85 | 83 | 80 | 77 | 73 | 70 | 77 | 32 | 1919 1963 |
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| Mean 9am cloud cover (oktas) | 4.0 | 4.1 | 4.4 | 4.9 | 4.9 | 5.1 | 5.1 | 4.9 | 4.5 | 4.8 | 4.7 | 4.7 | 4.7 | 38 | 1932 1975 |
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| Mean 9am wind speed (km/h) | 15.3 | 14.5 | 14.3 | 16.0 | 15.7 | 16.3 | 18.9 | 16.9 | 17.2 | 15.6 | 17.7 | 16.5 | 16.2 | 12 | 1962 1975 |
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| 9am wind speed vs direction plot |  |
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| Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
| 3 pm conditions | |||||||||||||||||
| Mean 3pm temperature (°C) | 24.6 | 24.5 | 22.4 | 19.3 | 15.4 | 13.0 | 12.3 | 13.2 | 14.8 | 17.2 | 19.1 | 21.5 | 18.1 | 13 | 1962 1975 |
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| Mean 3pm wet-bulb temperature (°C) | 17.7 | 18.2 | 16.8 | 14.8 | 12.4 | 10.5 | 9.8 | 10.4 | 11.4 | 13.0 | 14.3 | 15.7 | 13.8 | 13 | 1962 1975 |
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| Mean 3pm dew-point temperature (°C) | 2 | 1962 1963 |
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| Mean 3pm relative humidity (%) | 2 | 1962 1963 |
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| Mean 3pm cloud cover (oktas) | 3.5 | 3.6 | 4.1 | 4.7 | 5.5 | 5.3 | 5.3 | 5.4 | 5.0 | 5.2 | 4.8 | 4.3 | 4.7 | 13 | 1962 1975 |
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| Mean 3pm wind speed (km/h) | 16.4 | 16.4 | 14.6 | 15.5 | 15.9 | 16.9 | 18.7 | 16.0 | 16.7 | 15.8 | 19.2 | 18.5 | 16.7 | 10 | 1962 1975 |
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| 3pm wind speed vs direction plot | |
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red = highest value
blue = lowest value
Product IDCJCM0035 Prepared at Thu 31 Jul 2014 00:18:43 AM EST
Monthly statistics are only included if there are more than 10 years of data. The number of years (provided in the 2nd last column of the table) may differ between elements if the observing program at the site changed. More detailed data for individual sites can be obtained by contacting the Bureau.
Related Links
- This page URL: http://www.bom.gov.au/climate/averages/tables/cw_086079_All.shtml
- Summary statistics and locational map for this site:
http://www.bom.gov.au/climate/averages/tables/cw_086079.shtml - About climate averages: http://www.bom.gov.au/climate/cdo/about/about-stats.shtml
- Data file (csv): http://www.bom.gov.au/clim_data/cdio/tables/text/IDCJCM0035_086079.csv
- Climate averages home page URL: http://www.bom.gov.au/climate/data/index.shtml
- Bureau of Meteorology website: http://www.bom.gov.au
Related information
Maps
- Long term climatology maps for selected elements
- Rainfall maps and temperature maps based on recent observations
Recent observations for this site
- Daily Weather Observations from this site are included in the Daily Weather Observations Frankston
Latest seasonal climate outlook for Southeastern Australia
- Three month state seasonal climate outlooks for rainfall and temperature
Additional climate information
- Weather station directory
- Contact the Bureau of Meteorology climate service
- Climate education information available on this web site
Page created: Thu 31 Jul 2014 00:18:43 AM EST