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An extended list of climate statistics recorded is provided below. There is also a summary table for printing with the commonly requested statistics and a map showing the location of this site. Monthly statistics are only included if there are more than 10 years of suitable data.
Note: Many statistics are updated quarterly and recent weather events may not be represented in the statistics below. For more current information on recent extreme values, please refer to the corresponding Daily rainfall, Maximum temperature and Minimum temperature data tables for this site, and our Australian Climate and Weather Extremes Monitoring System. Missing observations associated with the observer being unavailable (where observations are undertaken manually), a failure in the observing equipment, or when an event has produced suspect data may result in an extreme event not being recorded.Site name: CERBERUS | Site number: 086361 | Commenced: 1986 | Map | |
Latitude: 38.36° S | Longitude: 145.18° E | Elevation: 13 m | Operational status: Open |
Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
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Temperature | |||||||||||||||||
Maximum temperature | |||||||||||||||||
Mean maximum temperature (°C) | 24.7 | 25.0 | 23.2 | 19.9 | 16.7 | 14.2 | 13.7 | 14.7 | 16.6 | 18.7 | 20.6 | 22.6 | 19.2 | 34 | 1990 2025 |
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Highest temperature (°C) | 44.1 | 45.8 | 39.9 | 34.1 | 25.6 | 21.7 | 21.9 | 25.1 | 28.9 | 34.7 | 38.8 | 42.4 | 45.8 | 35 | 1990 2025 |
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Date | 29 Jan 2009 | 07 Feb 2009 | 07 Mar 1991 | 01 Apr 2014 | 06 May 2025 | 08 Jun 2005 | 18 Jul 2013 | 27 Aug 2007 | 30 Sep 2023 | 12 Oct 2006 | 21 Nov 2019 | 19 Dec 2015 | 07 Feb 2009 | ||||
Lowest maximum temperature (°C) | 14.2 | 14.7 | 14.2 | 9.2 | 9.3 | 8.4 | 8.0 | 7.0 | 8.7 | 11.8 | 11.2 | 13.9 | 7.0 | 35 | 1990 2025 |
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Date | 02 Jan 1996 | 09 Feb 1996 | 31 Mar 1995 | 07 Apr 1995 | 27 May 2000 | 29 Jun 2010 | 10 Jul 1995 | 10 Aug 2005 | 11 Sep 2004 | 19 Oct 1996 | 07 Nov 1994 | 01 Dec 1996 | 10 Aug 2005 | ||||
Decile 1 maximum temperature (°C) | 19.1 | 19.3 | 18.1 | 15.9 | 13.8 | 12.1 | 11.5 | 12.0 | 13.1 | 14.2 | 15.6 | 17.2 | 33 | 1991 2025 |
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Decile 9 maximum temperature(°C) | 33.7 | 33.0 | 30.3 | 25.4 | 20.2 | 16.6 | 16.0 | 18.3 | 21.4 | 25.1 | 28.4 | 31.2 | 33 | 1991 2025 |
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Mean number of days ≥ 30 °C | 5.3 | 5.5 | 3.6 | 0.5 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.5 | 2.1 | 3.7 | 21.2 | 35 | 1990 2025 |
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Mean number of days ≥ 35 °C | 2.4 | 1.4 | 0.8 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.2 | 1.4 | 6.2 | 35 | 1990 2025 |
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Mean number of days ≥ 40 °C | 0.5 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.7 | 35 | 1990 2025 |
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Minimum temperature | |||||||||||||||||
Mean minimum temperature (°C) | 14.1 | 14.3 | 12.7 | 10.1 | 8.4 | 6.8 | 6.3 | 6.7 | 7.7 | 8.9 | 10.7 | 12.1 | 9.9 | 34 | 1990 2025 |
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Lowest temperature (°C) | 5.2 | 5.0 | 2.2 | -1.7 | -1.1 | -1.8 | -3.0 | -2.5 | -0.3 | -0.9 | 1.8 | 3.3 | -3.0 | 35 | 1990 2025 |
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Date | 04 Jan 2009 | 14 Feb 1996 | 26 Mar 2005 | 29 Apr 1992 | 31 May 2021 | 25 Jun 2005 | 03 Jul 2017 | 29 Aug 2018 | 12 Sep 1999 | 16 Oct 2006 | 02 Nov 1992 | 04 Dec 2008 | 03 Jul 2017 | ||||
Highest minimum temperature (°C) | 29.8 | 23.0 | 23.0 | 21.5 | 18.8 | 14.6 | 13.9 | 14.4 | 18.3 | 19.4 | 21.9 | 24.8 | 29.8 | 35 | 1990 2025 |
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Date | 21 Jan 1997 | 20 Feb 2001 | 10 Mar 2025 | 02 Apr 2014 | 06 May 2025 | 08 Jun 1995 | 19 Jul 2013 | 31 Aug 2007 | 29 Sep 1999 | 15 Oct 1991 | 24 Nov 2010 | 22 Dec 1996 | 21 Jan 1997 | ||||
Decile 1 minimum temperature (°C) | 9.9 | 10.2 | 8.4 | 5.6 | 3.5 | 1.7 | 1.6 | 2.3 | 3.4 | 4.6 | 6.7 | 7.8 | 34 | 1991 2025 |
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Decile 9 minimum temperature (°C) | 17.8 | 18.3 | 16.5 | 14.4 | 12.5 | 10.7 | 10.1 | 10.4 | 11.3 | 12.4 | 14.6 | 16.2 | 34 | 1991 2025 |
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Mean number of days ≤ 2 °C | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.2 | 1.0 | 3.3 | 3.3 | 2.5 | 1.2 | 0.3 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 11.8 | 35 | 1990 2025 |
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Mean number of days ≤ 0 °C | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.7 | 1.0 | 0.7 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 2.7 | 35 | 1990 2025 |
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Ground surface temperature | |||||||||||||||||
Mean daily ground minimum temperature (°C) | |
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Lowest ground temperature (°C) | |
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Mean number of days ground min. temp. ≤ -1 °C | |
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Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
Rainfall | |||||||||||||||||
Mean rainfall (mm) | 40.9 | 34.7 | 42.8 | 61.3 | 68.6 | 73.3 | 69.7 | 73.1 | 67.0 | 67.8 | 56.4 | 52.8 | 706.5 | 34 | 1986 2025 |
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Highest rainfall (mm) | 93.8 | 130.8 | 86.8 | 192.8 | 165.0 | 146.8 | 165.0 | 130.2 | 139.2 | 138.2 | 133.8 | 105.8 | 941.0 | 34 | 1986 2025 |
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Date | 2011 | 2005 | 1989 | 2001 | 2012 | 2004 | 1996 | 2005 | 1996 | 2022 | 2022 | 1987 | 1996 | ||||
Lowest rainfall (mm) | 0.8 | 1.8 | 2.6 | 16.0 | 19.8 | 1.8 | 18.6 | 18.4 | 29.0 | 15.0 | 13.2 | 5.6 | 480.4 | 34 | 1986 2025 |
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Date | 2008 | 2022 | 2024 | 2025 | 2005 | 1994 | 2001 | 2024 | 1989 | 2015 | 2001 | 1997 | 1997 | ||||
Decile 1 rainfall (mm) | 3.6 | 4.8 | 19.1 | 18.5 | 30.5 | 34.5 | 38.5 | 37.2 | 42.2 | 27.2 | 23.8 | 21.8 | 35 | n/a n/a |
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Decile 5 (median) rainfall (mm) | 33.6 | 30.4 | 42.0 | 60.5 | 64.4 | 67.6 | 65.2 | 71.6 | 66.0 | 61.4 | 48.0 | 44.2 | 35 | n/a n/a |
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Decile 9 rainfall (mm) | 77.5 | 69.9 | 69.8 | 104.6 | 98.4 | 119.9 | 96.0 | 117.3 | 92.6 | 108.6 | 94.6 | 91.9 | 35 | n/a n/a |
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Highest daily rainfall (mm) | 39.0 | 89.4 | 39.2 | 104.0 | 55.2 | 40.6 | 39.4 | 45.0 | 42.4 | 61.0 | 47.2 | 81.2 | 104.0 | 33 | 1986 2025 |
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Date | 23 Jan 2020 | 03 Feb 2005 | 05 Mar 2022 | 23 Apr 2001 | 04 May 2012 | 29 Jun 2014 | 24 Jul 2003 | 27 Aug 1999 | 13 Sep 2020 | 31 Oct 2010 | 14 Nov 2022 | 02 Dec 1987 | 23 Apr 2001 | ||||
Mean number of days of rain | 8.2 | 7.2 | 10.6 | 14.4 | 17.2 | 18.4 | 19.2 | 19.2 | 16.3 | 15.3 | 12.1 | 10.8 | 168.9 | 34 | 1986 2025 |
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Mean number of days of rain ≥ 1 mm | 5.1 | 4.1 | 6.1 | 8.4 | 11.3 | 11.1 | 11.7 | 12.3 | 10.7 | 10.3 | 7.7 | 6.8 | 105.6 | 33 | 1986 2025 |
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Mean number of days of rain ≥ 10 mm | 1.3 | 1.1 | 1.3 | 1.6 | 2.1 | 2.3 | 1.6 | 1.9 | 2.1 | 2.0 | 1.9 | 1.7 | 20.9 | 33 | 1986 2025 |
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Mean number of days of rain ≥ 25 mm | 0.4 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.4 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 2.8 | 33 | 1986 2025 |
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Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
Other daily elements | |||||||||||||||||
Mean daily wind run (km) | 291 | 290 | 266 | 232 | 239 | 236 | 272 | 289 | 299 | 286 | 283 | 295 | 273 | 21 | 2002 2025 |
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Maximum wind gust speed (km/h) | 78 | 91 | 81 | 91 | 81 | 93 | 87 | 94 | 104 | 100 | 85 | 83 | 104 | 22 | 2002 2025 |
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Date | 22 Jan 2009 | 28 Feb 2015 | 05 Mar 2005 | 15 Apr 2009 | 13 May 2011 | 24 Jun 2014 | 10 Jul 2019 | 24 Aug 2003 | 28 Sep 2007 | 01 Oct 2013 | 01 Nov 2012 | 04 Dec 2005 | 28 Sep 2007 | ||||
Mean daily sunshine (hours) | |
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Mean daily solar exposure (MJ/m2) | 24.1 | 21.0 | 16.2 | 10.9 | 7.6 | 6.2 | 7.0 | 10.0 | 13.7 | 17.9 | 21.4 | 24.0 | 15.0 | 35 | 1990 2025 |
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Mean number of clear days | |
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Mean number of cloudy days | |
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Mean daily evaporation (mm) | |
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Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
9 am conditions | |||||||||||||||||
Mean 9am temperature (°C) | 18.3 | 18.3 | 16.5 | 14.7 | 12.1 | 9.8 | 9.2 | 10.2 | 12.0 | 13.8 | 15.2 | 16.9 | 13.9 | 19 | 1991 2010 |
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Mean 9am wet-bulb temperature (°C) | 15.6 | 15.8 | 14.4 | 12.7 | 10.9 | 8.8 | 7.9 | 8.8 | 9.9 | 11.2 | 12.7 | 13.8 | 11.9 | 16 | 1991 2010 |
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Mean 9am dew-point temperature (°C) | 12.9 | 13.7 | 12.6 | 10.8 | 9.6 | 7.5 | 6.7 | 6.8 | 7.8 | 8.7 | 10.3 | 11.4 | 9.9 | 19 | 1991 2010 |
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Mean 9am relative humidity (%) | 72 | 76 | 79 | 79 | 86 | 86 | 85 | 81 | 77 | 73 | 74 | 72 | 78 | 19 | 1991 2010 |
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Mean 9am cloud cover (oktas) | |
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Mean 9am wind speed (km/h) | 16.2 | 14.4 | 13.1 | 13.9 | 12.4 | 14.1 | 14.5 | 16.4 | 17.9 | 17.4 | 15.9 | 16.6 | 15.2 | 18 | 1991 2010 |
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9am wind speed vs direction plot | ![]() |
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Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
3 pm conditions | |||||||||||||||||
Mean 3pm temperature (°C) | 22.3 | 23.0 | 21.2 | 18.2 | 15.4 | 13.1 | 12.6 | 13.5 | 14.9 | 16.5 | 18.5 | 20.4 | 17.5 | 19 | 1991 2010 |
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Mean 3pm wet-bulb temperature (°C) | 16.9 | 17.3 | 16.0 | 13.8 | 12.3 | 10.6 | 9.9 | 10.2 | 11.1 | 12.3 | 14.3 | 15.3 | 13.3 | 15 | 1991 2010 |
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Mean 3pm dew-point temperature (°C) | 12.5 | 12.9 | 11.5 | 9.8 | 9.1 | 7.9 | 6.8 | 6.4 | 7.3 | 8.3 | 10.3 | 11.1 | 9.5 | 19 | 1991 2010 |
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Mean 3pm relative humidity (%) | 58 | 56 | 57 | 60 | 68 | 72 | 69 | 64 | 63 | 61 | 62 | 59 | 62 | 19 | 1991 2010 |
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Mean 3pm cloud cover (oktas) | |
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Mean 3pm wind speed (km/h) | 22.3 | 20.9 | 20.2 | 17.8 | 15.9 | 17.0 | 17.9 | 19.6 | 20.3 | 20.5 | 20.6 | 21.8 | 19.6 | 19 | 1991 2010 |
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3pm wind speed vs direction plot | ![]() |
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Monthly statistics are only included if there are more than 10 years of data. The number of years (provided in the 2nd last column of the table) may differ between elements if the observing program at the site changed. More detailed data for individual sites can be obtained by contacting the Bureau.