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An extended list of climate statistics recorded is provided below. There is also a summary table for printing with the commonly requested statistics and a map showing the location of this site. Monthly statistics are only included if there are more than 10 years of suitable data.
Note: Many statistics are updated quarterly and recent weather events may not be represented in the statistics below. For more current information on recent extreme values, please refer to the corresponding Daily rainfall, Maximum temperature and Minimum temperature data tables for this site, and our Australian Climate and Weather Extremes Monitoring System. Missing observations associated with the observer being unavailable (where observations are undertaken manually), a failure in the observing equipment, or when an event has produced suspect data may result in an extreme event not being recorded.Site name: OATLANDS POST OFFICE | Site number: 093014 | Commenced: 1882 | Map | |
Latitude: 42.30° S | Longitude: 147.37° E | Elevation: 406 m | Operational status: Open |
Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
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Temperature | |||||||||||||||||
Maximum temperature | |||||||||||||||||
Mean maximum temperature (°C) | 21.7 | 21.8 | 19.5 | 16.0 | 12.5 | 10.1 | 9.4 | 10.6 | 12.8 | 15.2 | 17.5 | 19.5 | 15.5 | 37 | 1957 1993 |
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Highest temperature (°C) | 37.0 | 39.0 | 34.0 | 25.7 | 22.8 | 17.2 | 16.4 | 19.5 | 28.3 | 28.6 | 32.2 | 35.6 | 39.0 | 37 | 1957 1993 |
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Date | 20 Jan 1973 | 01 Feb 1983 | 07 Mar 1966 | 01 Apr 1972 | 03 May 1967 | 04 Jun 1958 | 30 Jul 1975 | 29 Aug 1982 | 27 Sep 1987 | 27 Oct 1977 | 22 Nov 1959 | 30 Dec 1960 | 01 Feb 1983 | ||||
Lowest maximum temperature (°C) | 10.8 | 6.9 | 9.4 | 7.1 | 3.9 | 3.2 | 2.9 | 2.2 | 4.8 | 6.1 | 6.6 | 8.9 | 2.2 | 37 | 1957 1993 |
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Date | 25 Jan 1976 | 23 Feb 1964 | 04 Mar 1967 | 25 Apr 1967 | 19 May 1968 | 27 Jun 1990 | 16 Jul 1964 | 21 Aug 1962 | 13 Sep 1978 | 11 Oct 1972 | 11 Nov 1965 | 12 Dec 1964 | 21 Aug 1962 | ||||
Decile 1 maximum temperature (°C) | 16.1 | 16.0 | 14.0 | 11.7 | 8.9 | 7.0 | 6.5 | 7.4 | 9.2 | 10.7 | 12.2 | 14.0 | 33 | 1957 1993 |
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Decile 9 maximum temperature(°C) | 28.0 | 27.2 | 25.0 | 20.5 | 16.0 | 13.3 | 12.2 | 13.5 | 16.2 | 20.0 | 22.7 | 25.3 | 33 | 1957 1993 |
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Mean number of days ≥ 30 °C | 1.6 | 1.1 | 0.3 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.2 | 0.4 | 3.6 | 37 | 1957 1993 |
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Mean number of days ≥ 35 °C | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.3 | 37 | 1957 1993 |
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Mean number of days ≥ 40 °C | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 37 | 1957 1993 |
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Minimum temperature | |||||||||||||||||
Mean minimum temperature (°C) | 8.7 | 8.6 | 7.5 | 5.6 | 3.4 | 1.6 | 1.1 | 1.8 | 3.1 | 4.5 | 6.1 | 7.7 | 5.0 | 37 | 1957 1993 |
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Lowest temperature (°C) | -1.5 | -3.2 | -2.2 | -4.4 | -7.1 | -11.7 | -7.4 | -7.4 | -5.6 | -6.0 | -2.9 | -1.7 | -11.7 | 37 | 1957 1993 |
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Date | 27 Jan 1987 | 23 Feb 1987 | 12 Mar 1959 | 26 Apr 1975 | 07 May 1969 | 24 Jun 1972 | 28 Jul 1976 | 10 Aug 1987 | 02 Sep 1959 | 27 Oct 1969 | 06 Nov 1977 | 01 Dec 1960 | 24 Jun 1972 | ||||
Highest minimum temperature (°C) | 21.5 | 19.3 | 18.2 | 16.7 | 12.0 | 10.8 | 9.5 | 9.1 | 12.1 | 14.7 | 16.5 | 17.2 | 21.5 | 37 | 1957 1993 |
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Date | 30 Jan 1988 | 01 Feb 1974 | 08 Mar 1966 | 05 Apr 1992 | 14 May 1987 | 01 Jun 1973 | 03 Jul 1985 | 26 Aug 1977 | 30 Sep 1973 | 28 Oct 1977 | 27 Nov 1984 | 28 Dec 1961 | 30 Jan 1988 | ||||
Decile 1 minimum temperature (°C) | 4.4 | 3.9 | 2.8 | 0.6 | -1.6 | -3.3 | -3.3 | -2.2 | -0.9 | 0.6 | 2.2 | 3.7 | 32 | 1957 1993 |
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Decile 9 minimum temperature (°C) | 13.0 | 13.0 | 12.1 | 10.4 | 7.9 | 6.1 | 5.1 | 5.5 | 6.7 | 8.7 | 10.1 | 11.6 | 32 | 1957 1993 |
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Mean number of days ≤ 2 °C | 0.7 | 0.7 | 1.8 | 4.6 | 8.4 | 13.1 | 15.2 | 13.5 | 9.3 | 6.1 | 2.5 | 1.0 | 76.9 | 37 | 1957 1993 |
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Mean number of days ≤ 0 °C | 0.1 | 0.3 | 0.4 | 1.8 | 4.6 | 8.2 | 9.8 | 7.5 | 4.4 | 2.1 | 0.7 | 0.1 | 40.0 | 37 | 1957 1993 |
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Ground surface temperature | |||||||||||||||||
Mean daily ground minimum temperature (°C) | |
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Lowest ground temperature (°C) | |
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Mean number of days ground min. temp. ≤ -1 °C | |
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Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
Rainfall | |||||||||||||||||
Mean rainfall (mm) | 43.0 | 37.8 | 39.0 | 44.7 | 42.8 | 48.2 | 42.6 | 45.5 | 42.4 | 54.0 | 50.6 | 53.9 | 544.5 | 137 | 1882 2025 |
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Highest rainfall (mm) | 159.4 | 174.7 | 139.3 | 217.3 | 149.8 | 221.2 | 123.8 | 166.5 | 117.0 | 155.0 | 158.2 | 213.4 | 939.9 | 137 | 1882 2025 |
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Date | 1996 | 1922 | 1931 | 1960 | 1956 | 1889 | 1974 | 1939 | 2016 | 2021 | 1975 | 1916 | 1916 | ||||
Lowest rainfall (mm) | 1.5 | 0.8 | 3.4 | 4.8 | 5.8 | 5.6 | 5.1 | 6.0 | 6.1 | 2.4 | 5.6 | 6.0 | 312.2 | 137 | 1882 2025 |
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Date | 1966 | 1888 | 1998 | 2007 | 1991 | 2017 | 1888 | 1982 | 1891 | 2015 | 2007 | 1915 | 1994 | ||||
Decile 1 rainfall (mm) | 10.8 | 6.0 | 13.6 | 11.8 | 15.7 | 18.2 | 17.7 | 18.4 | 19.1 | 20.4 | 19.4 | 14.8 | 138 | n/a n/a |
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Decile 5 (median) rainfall (mm) | 36.3 | 27.6 | 32.2 | 38.4 | 34.8 | 39.2 | 40.0 | 38.4 | 38.8 | 47.8 | 45.0 | 42.0 | 138 | n/a n/a |
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Decile 9 rainfall (mm) | 87.8 | 76.5 | 71.0 | 81.2 | 84.8 | 90.5 | 66.9 | 81.7 | 71.1 | 90.4 | 90.2 | 104.5 | 138 | n/a n/a |
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Highest daily rainfall (mm) | 63.8 | 86.9 | 50.3 | 104.9 | 57.2 | 54.0 | 52.4 | 52.3 | 66.0 | 52.3 | 63.6 | 88.9 | 104.9 | 116 | 1907 2025 |
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Date | 10 Jan 1972 | 22 Feb 1922 | 11 Mar 1932 | 23 Apr 1960 | 03 May 1956 | 02 Jun 1981 | 06 Jul 2001 | 17 Aug 1970 | 15 Sep 1957 | 14 Oct 2022 | 21 Nov 1975 | 27 Dec 1907 | 23 Apr 1960 | ||||
Mean number of days of rain | 8.8 | 8.2 | 9.8 | 11.8 | 14.4 | 15.2 | 16.8 | 16.8 | 14.6 | 14.1 | 12.5 | 11.1 | 154.1 | 117 | 1882 2025 |
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Mean number of days of rain ≥ 1 mm | 4.6 | 4.3 | 4.8 | 5.8 | 6.4 | 6.7 | 7.6 | 7.9 | 7.0 | 7.6 | 6.6 | 6.2 | 75.5 | 116 | 1907 2025 |
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Mean number of days of rain ≥ 10 mm | 1.0 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 1.0 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.7 | 0.8 | 0.6 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.3 | 11.0 | 116 | 1907 2025 |
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Mean number of days of rain ≥ 25 mm | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 2.1 | 116 | 1907 2025 |
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Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
Other daily elements | |||||||||||||||||
Mean daily wind run (km) | |
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Maximum wind gust speed (km/h) | |
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Mean daily sunshine (hours) | |
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Mean daily solar exposure (MJ/m2) | 23.6 | 19.9 | 15.0 | 9.8 | 6.6 | 5.0 | 5.7 | 8.7 | 13.0 | 17.7 | 21.4 | 24.3 | 14.2 | 35 | 1990 2025 |
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Mean number of clear days | 4.2 | 4.1 | 3.2 | 2.7 | 2.2 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.4 | 2.3 | 2.3 | 2.0 | 2.4 | 32.8 | 35 | 1957 1993 |
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Mean number of cloudy days | 9.0 | 8.2 | 9.7 | 10.5 | 11.6 | 10.8 | 11.8 | 11.1 | 9.9 | 11.5 | 11.9 | 11.6 | 127.6 | 35 | 1957 1993 |
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Mean daily evaporation (mm) | 5.3 | 4.8 | 3.3 | 2.2 | 1.2 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 1.2 | 2.1 | 3.2 | 4.2 | 4.6 | 2.8 | 13 | 1980 1993 |
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Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
9 am conditions | |||||||||||||||||
Mean 9am temperature (°C) | 14.3 | 13.7 | 12.5 | 10.3 | 7.1 | 4.8 | 4.2 | 5.4 | 7.8 | 10.0 | 11.4 | 13.2 | 9.6 | 35 | 1957 1993 |
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Mean 9am wet-bulb temperature (°C) | 11.0 | 10.9 | 10.1 | 8.4 | 6.0 | 3.8 | 3.5 | 4.3 | 5.9 | 7.5 | 8.9 | 10.3 | 7.6 | 33 | 1957 1993 |
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Mean 9am dew-point temperature (°C) | 7.8 | 8.0 | 7.8 | 6.6 | 4.4 | 2.6 | 2.2 | 2.7 | 3.6 | 4.5 | 5.8 | 7.3 | 5.3 | 20 | 1957 1993 |
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Mean 9am relative humidity (%) | 66 | 71 | 76 | 80 | 85 | 87 | 88 | 84 | 76 | 71 | 69 | 69 | 77 | 20 | 1957 1993 |
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Mean 9am cloud cover (oktas) | 4.8 | 4.8 | 5.0 | 5.2 | 5.4 | 5.4 | 5.2 | 5.1 | 5.1 | 5.3 | 5.4 | 5.3 | 5.2 | 35 | 1957 1993 |
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Mean 9am wind speed (km/h) | 11.9 | 9.7 | 9.3 | 9.2 | 8.1 | 7.1 | 8.2 | 9.4 | 13.2 | 14.4 | 13.8 | 11.6 | 10.5 | 30 | 1957 1993 |
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9am wind speed vs direction plot | ![]() |
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Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
3 pm conditions | |||||||||||||||||
Mean 3pm temperature (°C) | 20.0 | 20.3 | 17.8 | 14.7 | 11.2 | 8.9 | 8.3 | 9.5 | 11.3 | 13.7 | 15.9 | 18.0 | 14.1 | 35 | 1957 1993 |
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Mean 3pm wet-bulb temperature (°C) | 13.4 | 13.7 | 12.6 | 10.7 | 8.7 | 6.8 | 6.2 | 6.8 | 8.0 | 9.5 | 11.1 | 12.6 | 10.0 | 32 | 1957 1993 |
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Mean 3pm dew-point temperature (°C) | 7.4 | 7.5 | 7.4 | 6.7 | 5.5 | 4.0 | 3.5 | 3.4 | 4.1 | 4.8 | 6.4 | 7.6 | 5.7 | 20 | 1957 1993 |
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Mean 3pm relative humidity (%) | 46 | 47 | 51 | 60 | 69 | 71 | 72 | 66 | 62 | 57 | 55 | 53 | 59 | 20 | 1957 1993 |
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Mean 3pm cloud cover (oktas) | 4.6 | 4.5 | 4.8 | 5.0 | 5.5 | 5.4 | 5.4 | 5.4 | 5.4 | 5.3 | 5.5 | 5.2 | 5.2 | 35 | 1957 1993 |
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Mean 3pm wind speed (km/h) | 15.7 | 13.6 | 13.4 | 12.4 | 12.0 | 11.0 | 12.7 | 14.0 | 16.8 | 17.3 | 17.8 | 14.2 | 14.2 | 27 | 1957 1993 |
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3pm wind speed vs direction plot | ![]() |
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Monthly statistics are only included if there are more than 10 years of data. The number of years (provided in the 2nd last column of the table) may differ between elements if the observing program at the site changed. More detailed data for individual sites can be obtained by contacting the Bureau.