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An extended list of climate statistics recorded is provided below. There is also a summary table for printing with the commonly requested statistics and a map showing the location of this site. Monthly statistics are only included if there are more than 10 years of suitable data.
Note: Many statistics are updated quarterly and recent weather events may not be represented in the statistics below. For more current information on recent extreme values, please refer to the corresponding Daily rainfall, Maximum temperature and Minimum temperature data tables for this site, and our Australian Climate and Weather Extremes Monitoring System. Missing observations associated with the observer being unavailable (where observations are undertaken manually), a failure in the observing equipment, or when an event has produced suspect data may result in an extreme event not being recorded.Site name: MAATSUYKER ISLAND LIGHTHOUSE | Site number: 094041 | Commenced: 1891 | Map | |
Latitude: 43.66° S | Longitude: 146.27° E | Elevation: 147 m | Operational status: Open |
Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
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Temperature | |||||||||||||||||
Maximum temperature | |||||||||||||||||
Mean maximum temperature (°C) | 17.1 | 17.3 | 16.3 | 14.5 | 12.8 | 11.5 | 11.0 | 11.3 | 12.2 | 13.3 | 14.4 | 15.7 | 14.0 | 89 | 1936 2025 |
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Highest temperature (°C) | 34.1 | 34.7 | 32.4 | 31.0 | 22.0 | 20.0 | 17.8 | 21.8 | 25.6 | 28.0 | 33.0 | 32.9 | 34.7 | 68 | 1957 2025 |
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Date | 31 Jan 2020 | 14 Feb 1982 | 17 Mar 2008 | 12 Apr 1985 | 01 May 1985 | 04 Jun 1958 | 29 Jul 1975 | 26 Aug 2004 | 30 Sep 1961 | 18 Oct 2017 | 26 Nov 1978 | 20 Dec 2019 | 14 Feb 1982 | ||||
Lowest maximum temperature (°C) | 10.7 | 10.6 | 8.6 | 5.6 | 7.2 | 5.0 | 6.0 | 5.0 | 5.0 | 6.8 | 8.3 | 8.9 | 5.0 | 68 | 1957 2025 |
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Date | 01 Jan 1996 | 23 Feb 1964 | 23 Mar 2012 | 22 Apr 1967 | 19 May 1994 | 28 Jun 1983 | 24 Jul 1991 | 10 Aug 2005 | 29 Sep 1959 | 16 Oct 1984 | 07 Nov 1994 | 02 Dec 2019 | 29 Sep 1959 | ||||
Decile 1 maximum temperature (°C) | 13.3 | 13.7 | 12.8 | 11.5 | 10.2 | 9.1 | 8.8 | 8.8 | 9.3 | 10.0 | 11.0 | 12.1 | 62 | 1957 2024 |
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Decile 9 maximum temperature(°C) | 22.8 | 22.8 | 21.2 | 19.0 | 16.1 | 14.1 | 13.5 | 14.1 | 15.8 | 18.0 | 19.6 | 20.7 | 62 | 1957 2024 |
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Mean number of days ≥ 30 °C | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.9 | 68 | 1957 2025 |
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Mean number of days ≥ 35 °C | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 68 | 1957 2025 |
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Mean number of days ≥ 40 °C | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 68 | 1957 2025 |
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Minimum temperature | |||||||||||||||||
Mean minimum temperature (°C) | 10.9 | 11.2 | 10.8 | 9.6 | 8.5 | 7.4 | 6.7 | 6.6 | 6.9 | 7.6 | 8.5 | 9.7 | 8.7 | 87 | 1936 2025 |
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Lowest temperature (°C) | 3.5 | 5.0 | 1.7 | 0.2 | 0.7 | -1.1 | -1.0 | 0.0 | 0.6 | -1.1 | 2.0 | 3.2 | -1.1 | 68 | 1957 2025 |
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Date | 06 Jan 1994 | 15 Feb 1967 | 30 Mar 1958 | 01 Apr 1996 | 16 May 1993 | 22 Jun 1962 | 25 Jul 1986 | 28 Aug 1958 | 11 Sep 1970 | 02 Oct 1967 | 08 Nov 1994 | 25 Dec 1990 | 02 Oct 1967 | ||||
Highest minimum temperature (°C) | 19.9 | 23.5 | 20.6 | 20.2 | 17.0 | 14.4 | 11.9 | 14.6 | 15.0 | 16.7 | 18.7 | 20.0 | 23.5 | 68 | 1957 2025 |
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Date | 29 Jan 2018 | 26 Feb 2012 | 27 Mar 1990 | 17 Apr 2019 | 11 May 2013 | 01 Jun 1973 | 05 Jul 1991 | 26 Aug 1977 | 05 Sep 1972 | 12 Oct 2006 | 11 Nov 2020 | 22 Dec 1965 | 26 Feb 2012 | ||||
Decile 1 minimum temperature (°C) | 8.3 | 8.9 | 8.0 | 7.0 | 6.0 | 4.8 | 4.4 | 4.1 | 4.4 | 5.0 | 5.8 | 7.0 | 60 | 1957 2024 |
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Decile 9 minimum temperature (°C) | 13.5 | 14.3 | 13.5 | 12.8 | 11.1 | 10.0 | 9.1 | 9.0 | 9.5 | 10.0 | 11.2 | 12.5 | 60 | 1957 2024 |
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Mean number of days ≤ 2 °C | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 1.1 | 68 | 1957 2025 |
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Mean number of days ≤ 0 °C | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 68 | 1957 2025 |
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Ground surface temperature | |||||||||||||||||
Mean daily ground minimum temperature (°C) | |
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Lowest ground temperature (°C) | |
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Mean number of days ground min. temp. ≤ -1 °C | |
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Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
Rainfall | |||||||||||||||||
Mean rainfall (mm) | 76.9 | 69.2 | 84.0 | 106.8 | 115.8 | 115.9 | 127.8 | 124.1 | 107.6 | 105.1 | 90.0 | 88.6 | 1211.2 | 133 | 1891 2025 |
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Highest rainfall (mm) | 192.8 | 184.2 | 206.9 | 269.0 | 260.9 | 253.3 | 329.5 | 255.0 | 277.5 | 209.5 | 210.7 | 314.9 | 1931.4 | 133 | 1891 2025 |
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Date | 1987 | 1940 | 1919 | 1960 | 1958 | 1962 | 1972 | 1991 | 1980 | 1979 | 1920 | 1911 | 1979 | ||||
Lowest rainfall (mm) | 12.8 | 9.2 | 25.1 | 21.5 | 44.9 | 22.1 | 51.0 | 49.3 | 25.9 | 27.8 | 10.6 | 12.2 | 697.1 | 133 | 1891 2025 |
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Date | 1999 | 2007 | 1892 | 1923 | 1900 | 1978 | 1932 | 1895 | 1892 | 2015 | 2007 | 1897 | 1900 | ||||
Decile 1 rainfall (mm) | 33.1 | 28.6 | 42.3 | 57.8 | 59.2 | 61.7 | 70.8 | 69.5 | 61.0 | 62.3 | 41.1 | 43.9 | 134 | n/a n/a |
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Decile 5 (median) rainfall (mm) | 75.4 | 65.4 | 81.2 | 96.0 | 109.6 | 115.6 | 118.4 | 122.3 | 102.2 | 100.9 | 83.2 | 81.0 | 134 | n/a n/a |
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Decile 9 rainfall (mm) | 125.1 | 117.6 | 131.0 | 163.2 | 170.5 | 173.3 | 192.7 | 181.7 | 159.4 | 157.6 | 143.1 | 137.5 | 134 | n/a n/a |
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Highest daily rainfall (mm) | 59.0 | 62.0 | 45.7 | 142.2 | 71.1 | 50.6 | 121.9 | 52.8 | 48.3 | 53.3 | 44.5 | 102.4 | 142.2 | 125 | 1891 2025 |
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Date | 31 Jan 2012 | 07 Feb 1999 | 31 Mar 1958 | 12 Apr 1915 | 01 May 1904 | 09 Jun 2001 | 09 Jul 1916 | 30 Aug 1945 | 08 Sep 1953 | 11 Oct 1935 | 27 Nov 1953 | 23 Dec 1911 | 12 Apr 1915 | ||||
Mean number of days of rain | 17.4 | 14.7 | 18.3 | 20.8 | 22.8 | 22.0 | 24.2 | 24.7 | 22.9 | 22.7 | 20.0 | 19.2 | 249.7 | 125 | 1891 2025 |
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Mean number of days of rain ≥ 1 mm | 12.5 | 10.5 | 13.4 | 16.1 | 18.0 | 17.4 | 19.9 | 19.4 | 17.8 | 17.4 | 15.0 | 14.1 | 191.5 | 125 | 1891 2025 |
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Mean number of days of rain ≥ 10 mm | 2.0 | 1.8 | 2.1 | 2.9 | 3.1 | 3.0 | 3.3 | 3.3 | 2.6 | 2.8 | 2.3 | 2.2 | 31.4 | 125 | 1891 2025 |
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Mean number of days of rain ≥ 25 mm | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.4 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 3.3 | 125 | 1891 2025 |
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Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
Other daily elements | |||||||||||||||||
Mean daily wind run (km) | 807 | 670 | 742 | 750 | 898 | 815 | 819 | 896 | 971 | 896 | 775 | 863 | 825 | 20 | 1999 2024 |
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Maximum wind gust speed (km/h) | 134 | 148 | 152 | 169 | 158 | 185 | 176 | 174 | 174 | 159 | 163 | 157 | 185 | 25 | 1963 2025 |
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Date | 03 Jan 2006 | 26 Feb 2016 | 25 Mar 2004 | 03 Apr 2008 | 30 May 2007 | 08 Jun 2015 | 10 Jul 2011 | 31 Aug 2009 | 21 Sep 2006 | 05 Oct 2016 | 04 Nov 2005 | 10 Dec 2010 | 08 Jun 2015 | ||||
Mean daily sunshine (hours) | |
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Mean daily solar exposure (MJ/m2) | 20.5 | 17.4 | 11.0 | 7.7 | 4.9 | 4.2 | 4.9 | 7.1 | 10.5 | 15.0 | 18.4 | 20.6 | 11.8 | 18 | 2007 2025 |
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Mean number of clear days | 2.3 | 2.7 | 2.5 | 1.5 | 1.4 | 1.2 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.0 | 1.2 | 1.4 | 1.8 | 19.2 | 52 | 1957 2010 |
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Mean number of cloudy days | 17.2 | 16.0 | 18.9 | 20.9 | 22.7 | 22.3 | 22.9 | 21.5 | 20.5 | 20.5 | 19.7 | 18.9 | 242.0 | 52 | 1957 2010 |
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Mean daily evaporation (mm) | |
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Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
9 am conditions | |||||||||||||||||
Mean 9am temperature (°C) | 13.3 | 13.5 | 12.8 | 11.5 | 10.3 | 9.0 | 8.4 | 8.4 | 9.1 | 10.1 | 11.1 | 12.3 | 10.8 | 73 | 1936 2010 |
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Mean 9am wet-bulb temperature (°C) | 11.6 | 11.8 | 11.3 | 10.1 | 9.1 | 7.9 | 7.3 | 7.2 | 7.8 | 8.7 | 9.6 | 10.7 | 9.4 | 73 | 1936 2010 |
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Mean 9am dew-point temperature (°C) | 9.8 | 10.1 | 9.7 | 8.6 | 7.5 | 6.4 | 5.8 | 5.6 | 6.0 | 6.8 | 7.8 | 8.8 | 7.7 | 52 | 1957 2010 |
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Mean 9am relative humidity (%) | 81 | 82 | 83 | 84 | 85 | 85 | 85 | 84 | 83 | 82 | 82 | 82 | 83 | 73 | 1936 2010 |
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Mean 9am cloud cover (oktas) | 5.9 | 5.8 | 6.0 | 6.1 | 6.4 | 6.2 | 6.1 | 6.1 | 6.2 | 6.2 | 6.2 | 6.0 | 6.1 | 73 | 1936 2010 |
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Mean 9am wind speed (km/h) | 29.1 | 26.5 | 28.1 | 31.3 | 32.7 | 30.5 | 31.9 | 33.0 | 35.5 | 33.4 | 31.1 | 30.4 | 31.1 | 51 | 1957 2010 |
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9am wind speed vs direction plot | ![]() |
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Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
3 pm conditions | |||||||||||||||||
Mean 3pm temperature (°C) | 15.1 | 15.4 | 14.6 | 12.9 | 11.4 | 10.2 | 9.7 | 9.9 | 10.5 | 11.5 | 12.6 | 13.9 | 12.3 | 73 | 1936 2010 |
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Mean 3pm wet-bulb temperature (°C) | 12.8 | 13.1 | 12.4 | 11.1 | 9.9 | 8.7 | 8.2 | 8.3 | 8.8 | 9.6 | 10.6 | 11.7 | 10.4 | 73 | 1936 2010 |
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Mean 3pm dew-point temperature (°C) | 10.5 | 10.8 | 10.3 | 9.2 | 8.1 | 6.9 | 6.3 | 6.2 | 6.5 | 7.3 | 8.5 | 9.4 | 8.3 | 52 | 1957 2010 |
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Mean 3pm relative humidity (%) | 76 | 76 | 78 | 80 | 82 | 82 | 81 | 80 | 79 | 78 | 78 | 77 | 79 | 73 | 1936 2010 |
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Mean 3pm cloud cover (oktas) | 5.5 | 5.4 | 5.6 | 6.1 | 6.3 | 6.2 | 6.1 | 6.0 | 6.0 | 5.8 | 5.8 | 5.6 | 5.9 | 73 | 1936 2010 |
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Mean 3pm wind speed (km/h) | 35.2 | 31.7 | 32.4 | 34.1 | 34.4 | 31.7 | 33.3 | 35.6 | 38.8 | 38.9 | 36.6 | 35.9 | 34.9 | 51 | 1957 2010 |
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3pm wind speed vs direction plot | ![]() |
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Monthly statistics are only included if there are more than 10 years of data. The number of years (provided in the 2nd last column of the table) may differ between elements if the observing program at the site changed. More detailed data for individual sites can be obtained by contacting the Bureau.