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An extended list of climate statistics recorded is provided below. There is also a summary table for printing with the commonly requested statistics and a map showing the location of this site. Monthly statistics are only included if there are more than 10 years of suitable data.
Note: Many statistics are updated quarterly and recent weather events may not be represented in the statistics below. For more current information on recent extreme values, please refer to the corresponding Daily rainfall, Maximum temperature and Minimum temperature data tables for this site, and our Australian Climate and Weather Extremes Monitoring System. Missing observations associated with the observer being unavailable (where observations are undertaken manually), a failure in the observing equipment, or when an event has produced suspect data may result in an extreme event not being recorded.Site name: CRADLE VALLEY (WALDHEIM) | Site number: 096005 | Commenced: 1917 | Map | |
Latitude: 41.64° S | Longitude: 145.94° E | Elevation: 903 m | Operational status: Closed 23 Jun 2009 |
Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
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Temperature | |||||||||||||||||
Maximum temperature | |||||||||||||||||
Mean maximum temperature (°C) | 16.6 | 17.0 | 14.4 | 10.8 | 7.9 | 5.1 | 4.6 | 4.9 | 7.5 | 10.5 | 12.8 | 15.2 | 10.6 | 27 | 1926 1977 |
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Highest temperature (°C) | 30.0 | 30.5 | 25.1 | 20.0 | 17.8 | 11.1 | 11.5 | 12.7 | 17.9 | 19.9 | 22.0 | 27.0 | 30.5 | 10 | 1967 1977 |
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Date | 20 Jan 1973 | 07 Feb 1975 | 18 Mar 1968 | 07 Apr 1971 | 10 May 1967 | 12 Jun 1970 | 27 Jul 1975 | 26 Aug 1969 | 29 Sep 1973 | 24 Oct 1969 | 12 Nov 1976 | 22 Dec 1976 | 07 Feb 1975 | ||||
Lowest maximum temperature (°C) | 4.0 | 4.4 | 4.0 | 1.9 | 0.0 | -1.3 | -0.2 | -1.5 | -1.0 | 1.0 | 2.7 | 2.8 | -1.5 | 10 | 1967 1977 |
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Date | 01 Jan 1968 | 08 Feb 1968 | 31 Mar 1975 | 22 Apr 1969 | 31 May 1977 | 07 Jun 1973 | 22 Jul 1969 | 04 Aug 1974 | 11 Sep 1969 | 02 Oct 1967 | 23 Nov 1971 | 03 Dec 1967 | 04 Aug 1974 | ||||
Decile 1 maximum temperature (°C) | 10.8 | 11.9 | 9.0 | 7.0 | 4.4 | 2.0 | 2.0 | 2.4 | 3.3 | 4.6 | 7.0 | 8.0 | 10 | 1967 1977 |
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Decile 9 maximum temperature(°C) | 22.5 | 23.3 | 19.4 | 15.0 | 11.0 | 8.0 | 7.0 | 8.3 | 11.0 | 15.0 | 17.5 | 20.3 | 10 | 1967 1977 |
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Mean number of days ≥ 30 °C | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.2 | 10 | 1967 1977 |
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Mean number of days ≥ 35 °C | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 10 | 1967 1977 |
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Mean number of days ≥ 40 °C | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 10 | 1967 1977 |
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Minimum temperature | |||||||||||||||||
Mean minimum temperature (°C) | 5.2 | 5.9 | 4.7 | 3.1 | 1.5 | -0.2 | -0.2 | -0.5 | 0.3 | 1.5 | 2.5 | 4.1 | 2.3 | 27 | 1926 1977 |
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Lowest temperature (°C) | -1.0 | -1.9 | -2.5 | -4.0 | -8.3 | -8.3 | -7.8 | -8.5 | -8.0 | -5.0 | -3.5 | -1.3 | -8.5 | 10 | 1967 1977 |
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Date | 15 Jan 1975 | 01 Feb 1970 | 25 Mar 1972 | 23 Apr 1975 | 21 May 1968 | 24 Jun 1972 | 03 Jul 1970 | 06 Aug 1974 | 14 Sep 1972 | 07 Oct 1974 | 06 Nov 1974 | 04 Dec 1968 | 06 Aug 1974 | ||||
Highest minimum temperature (°C) | 15.5 | 15.6 | 14.7 | 10.5 | 10.0 | 8.9 | 5.0 | 6.1 | 9.5 | 9.0 | 12.0 | 14.0 | 15.6 | 10 | 1967 1977 |
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Date | 16 Jan 1977 | 29 Feb 1972 | 01 Mar 1972 | 14 Apr 1976 | 05 May 1974 | 01 Jun 1973 | 09 Jul 1976 | 29 Aug 1969 | 30 Sep 1973 | 31 Oct 1974 | 20 Nov 1975 | 15 Dec 1973 | 29 Feb 1972 | ||||
Decile 1 minimum temperature (°C) | 2.5 | 3.0 | 2.0 | 0.5 | -2.2 | -3.0 | -3.0 | -3.1 | -2.6 | -1.6 | -0.4 | 1.0 | 10 | 1967 1977 |
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Decile 9 minimum temperature (°C) | 10.3 | 12.1 | 10.1 | 7.9 | 5.8 | 4.0 | 3.0 | 2.8 | 3.5 | 5.4 | 6.9 | 8.3 | 10 | 1967 1977 |
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Mean number of days ≤ 2 °C | 2.2 | 2.1 | 3.2 | 8.2 | 16.2 | 21.5 | 24.3 | 25.3 | 22.3 | 17.8 | 10.7 | 6.5 | 160.3 | 10 | 1967 1977 |
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Mean number of days ≤ 0 °C | 0.1 | 0.4 | 0.7 | 2.9 | 9.5 | 14.1 | 14.3 | 16.6 | 11.8 | 9.8 | 4.4 | 1.5 | 86.1 | 10 | 1967 1977 |
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Ground surface temperature | |||||||||||||||||
Mean daily ground minimum temperature (°C) | 2.4 | 2.4 | 1.6 | -0.2 | -0.4 | -3.4 | -3.1 | -4.0 | -3.2 | -1.6 | -0.5 | 1.5 | -0.7 | 17 | 1926 1957 |
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Lowest ground temperature (°C) | |
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Date | |||||||||||||||||
Mean number of days ground min. temp. ≤ -1 °C | |
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Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
Rainfall | |||||||||||||||||
Mean rainfall (mm) | 148.8 | 121.9 | 148.1 | 204.1 | 276.4 | 272.3 | 315.7 | 301.7 | 269.4 | 252.4 | 205.1 | 181.7 | 2648.0 | 71 | 1917 2009 |
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Highest rainfall (mm) | 349.1 | 333.7 | 315.8 | 441.8 | 734.7 | 723.9 | 611.5 | 645.3 | 571.5 | 795.4 | 599.9 | 505.3 | 4087.4 | 71 | 1917 2009 |
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Date | 1923 | 1940 | 1975 | 1956 | 1958 | 1952 | 1970 | 1970 | 1928 | 1988 | 1968 | 1976 | 1968 | ||||
Lowest rainfall (mm) | 0.0 | 17.6 | 15.4 | 14.3 | 0.0 | 45.6 | 8.4 | 50.2 | 42.6 | 51.3 | 13.0 | 0.0 | 2014.2 | 71 | 1917 2009 |
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Date | 1999 | 1958 | 1996 | 1923 | 1996 | 2007 | 1996 | 1996 | 1997 | 1963 | 1995 | 1995 | 1959 | ||||
Decile 1 rainfall (mm) | 62.4 | 50.6 | 76.4 | 81.7 | 111.2 | 126.8 | 158.5 | 154.6 | 135.4 | 120.4 | 98.9 | 77.6 | 80 | n/a n/a |
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Decile 5 (median) rainfall (mm) | 137.3 | 103.5 | 133.4 | 194.2 | 265.0 | 264.8 | 289.2 | 301.8 | 250.6 | 236.1 | 198.9 | 165.0 | 80 | n/a n/a |
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Decile 9 rainfall (mm) | 270.3 | 212.8 | 249.5 | 325.4 | 459.4 | 416.7 | 501.0 | 438.4 | 414.7 | 358.3 | 322.0 | 305.1 | 80 | n/a n/a |
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Highest daily rainfall (mm) | 86.6 | 67.3 | 80.0 | 99.8 | 145.0 | 88.6 | 81.5 | 97.5 | 89.4 | 75.2 | 106.4 | 76.8 | 145.0 | 64 | 1918 2009 |
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Date | 02 Jan 1984 | 24 Feb 1969 | 19 Mar 1933 | 05 Apr 1929 | 18 May 1975 | 17 Jun 1962 | 21 Jul 1953 | 25 Aug 1970 | 14 Sep 1963 | 28 Oct 1971 | 10 Nov 1982 | 20 Dec 1984 | 18 May 1975 | ||||
Mean number of days of rain | 16.9 | 14.0 | 17.9 | 19.1 | 21.4 | 22.2 | 23.3 | 23.8 | 21.7 | 21.4 | 18.4 | 18.3 | 238.4 | 66 | 1917 2009 |
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Mean number of days of rain ≥ 1 mm | 12.0 | 9.0 | 11.5 | 12.6 | 13.9 | 12.8 | 14.1 | 14.2 | 14.1 | 14.5 | 13.3 | 13.1 | 155.1 | 64 | 1918 2009 |
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Mean number of days of rain ≥ 10 mm | 4.6 | 3.5 | 4.4 | 6.0 | 7.3 | 6.4 | 7.5 | 7.4 | 7.3 | 6.9 | 6.2 | 5.6 | 73.1 | 64 | 1918 2009 |
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Mean number of days of rain ≥ 25 mm | 1.4 | 1.2 | 1.2 | 2.2 | 3.0 | 2.6 | 2.7 | 2.6 | 2.5 | 2.3 | 2.0 | 1.9 | 25.6 | 64 | 1918 2009 |
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Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
Other daily elements | |||||||||||||||||
Mean daily wind run (km) | |
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Maximum wind gust speed (km/h) | |
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Date | |||||||||||||||||
Mean daily sunshine (hours) | |
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Mean daily solar exposure (MJ/m2) | 22.1 | 18.8 | 13.6 | 8.7 | 5.5 | 4.3 | 4.7 | 7.2 | 11.4 | 16.8 | 20.3 | 22.0 | 13.0 | 35 | 1990 2025 |
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Mean number of clear days | 8 | 1967 1977 |
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Mean number of cloudy days | 8 | 1967 1977 |
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Mean daily evaporation (mm) | |
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Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
9 am conditions | |||||||||||||||||
Mean 9am temperature (°C) | 11.4 | 11.5 | 9.6 | 7.1 | 4.7 | 2.3 | 2.1 | 2.2 | 4.2 | 6.6 | 8.5 | 10.4 | 6.7 | 26 | 1926 1977 |
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Mean 9am wet-bulb temperature (°C) | 9.1 | 9.5 | 8.4 | 6.3 | 3.7 | 1.9 | 1.8 | 1.7 | 3.3 | 5.3 | 6.9 | 8.5 | 5.5 | 23 | 1926 1977 |
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Mean 9am dew-point temperature (°C) | |
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Mean 9am relative humidity (%) | 74 | 77 | 84 | 89 | 90 | 92 | 93 | 90 | 85 | 80 | 77 | 74 | 84 | 18 | 1926 1956 |
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Mean 9am cloud cover (oktas) | 5.0 | 4.9 | 5.5 | 5.8 | 5.8 | 5.5 | 6.1 | 6.0 | 6.0 | 5.6 | 5.2 | 5.2 | 5.6 | 26 | 1926 1977 |
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Mean 9am wind speed (km/h) | 8 | 1967 1977 |
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9am wind speed vs direction plot | ![]() |
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Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
3 pm conditions | |||||||||||||||||
Mean 3pm temperature (°C) | 8 | 1967 1977 |
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Mean 3pm wet-bulb temperature (°C) | 6 | 1967 1977 |
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Mean 3pm dew-point temperature (°C) | |
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Mean 3pm relative humidity (%) | |
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Mean 3pm cloud cover (oktas) | 8 | 1967 1977 |
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Mean 3pm wind speed (km/h) | 7 | 1967 1977 |
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3pm wind speed vs direction plot | ![]() |
Monthly statistics are only included if there are more than 10 years of data. The number of years (provided in the 2nd last column of the table) may differ between elements if the observing program at the site changed. More detailed data for individual sites can be obtained by contacting the Bureau.