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An extended list of climate statistics recorded is provided below. There is also a summary table for printing with the commonly requested statistics and a map showing the location of this site. Monthly statistics are only included if there are more than 10 years of suitable data.
Note: Many statistics are updated quarterly and recent weather events may not be represented in the statistics below. For more current information on recent extreme values, please refer to the corresponding Daily rainfall, Maximum temperature and Minimum temperature data tables for this site, and our Australian Climate and Weather Extremes Monitoring System. Missing observations associated with the observer being unavailable (where observations are undertaken manually), a failure in the observing equipment, or when an event has produced suspect data may result in an extreme event not being recorded.Site name: COCOS ISLAND AIRPORT | Site number: 200284 | Commenced: 1901 | Map | |
Latitude: 12.19° S | Longitude: 96.83° E | Elevation: 3 m | Operational status: Open |
Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
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Temperature | |||||||||||||||||
Maximum temperature | |||||||||||||||||
Mean maximum temperature (°C) | 29.8 | 30.0 | 30.1 | 29.9 | 29.3 | 28.6 | 28.1 | 28.1 | 28.3 | 28.7 | 29.1 | 29.4 | 29.1 | 73 | 1952 2025 |
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Highest temperature (°C) | 33.1 | 32.8 | 32.8 | 32.8 | 32.6 | 32.0 | 31.6 | 31.0 | 30.9 | 31.0 | 32.1 | 33.2 | 33.2 | 73 | 1952 2025 |
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Date | 27 Jan 2025 | 28 Feb 2024 | 07 Mar 2025 | 07 Apr 2024 | 19 May 2024 | 04 Jun 2024 | 06 Jul 2024 | 10 Aug 2024 | 23 Sep 2024 | 25 Oct 1998 | 28 Nov 2022 | 03 Dec 2024 | 03 Dec 2024 | ||||
Lowest maximum temperature (°C) | 25.0 | 26.6 | 26.4 | 26.1 | 25.1 | 24.4 | 23.9 | 24.3 | 25.1 | 25.2 | 24.8 | 24.9 | 23.9 | 73 | 1952 2025 |
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Date | 03 Jan 1956 | 14 Feb 1971 | 10 Mar 1957 | 21 Apr 1974 | 27 May 1956 | 24 Jun 1968 | 23 Jul 1956 | 04 Aug 1997 | 10 Sep 1960 | 28 Oct 1956 | 04 Nov 1955 | 28 Dec 1964 | 23 Jul 1956 | ||||
Decile 1 maximum temperature (°C) | 28.7 | 28.8 | 29.0 | 28.7 | 28.2 | 27.4 | 26.9 | 27.1 | 27.3 | 27.8 | 28.1 | 28.5 | 68 | 1952 2025 |
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Decile 9 maximum temperature(°C) | 30.9 | 31.1 | 31.1 | 30.8 | 30.3 | 29.7 | 29.1 | 28.9 | 29.1 | 29.6 | 30.0 | 30.4 | 68 | 1952 2025 |
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Mean number of days ≥ 30 °C | 14.3 | 16.1 | 17.9 | 14.9 | 6.9 | 1.8 | 0.5 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 1.1 | 3.5 | 8.0 | 85.4 | 73 | 1952 2025 |
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Mean number of days ≥ 35 °C | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 73 | 1952 2025 |
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Mean number of days ≥ 40 °C | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 73 | 1952 2025 |
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Minimum temperature | |||||||||||||||||
Mean minimum temperature (°C) | 24.9 | 25.1 | 25.3 | 25.4 | 25.2 | 24.6 | 24.1 | 24.0 | 24.0 | 24.3 | 24.6 | 24.7 | 24.7 | 73 | 1952 2025 |
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Lowest temperature (°C) | 21.0 | 20.1 | 19.8 | 19.6 | 19.4 | 20.1 | 20.4 | 18.3 | 19.0 | 20.6 | 19.3 | 20.4 | 18.3 | 73 | 1952 2025 |
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Date | 02 Jan 2007 | 14 Feb 1985 | 11 Mar 1984 | 16 Apr 1966 | 16 May 1965 | 24 Jun 1968 | 15 Jul 1973 | 06 Aug 1979 | 04 Sep 1977 | 02 Oct 1966 | 26 Nov 1973 | 27 Dec 2018 | 06 Aug 1979 | ||||
Highest minimum temperature (°C) | 27.6 | 28.1 | 28.4 | 28.6 | 28.1 | 27.7 | 27.3 | 26.8 | 27.3 | 27.4 | 27.0 | 27.2 | 28.6 | 73 | 1952 2025 |
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Date | 13 Jan 2016 | 16 Feb 1998 | 04 Mar 1983 | 27 Apr 1998 | 13 May 1998 | 05 Jun 2024 | 24 Jul 2021 | 27 Aug 2010 | 19 Sep 2010 | 28 Oct 1998 | 29 Nov 2024 | 04 Dec 2024 | 27 Apr 1998 | ||||
Decile 1 minimum temperature (°C) | 23.4 | 23.6 | 23.7 | 23.8 | 23.5 | 23.1 | 22.5 | 22.4 | 22.4 | 22.9 | 23.2 | 23.3 | 68 | 1952 2025 |
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Decile 9 minimum temperature (°C) | 26.2 | 26.5 | 26.7 | 26.8 | 26.5 | 26.1 | 25.6 | 25.4 | 25.3 | 25.4 | 25.7 | 25.8 | 68 | 1952 2025 |
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Mean number of days ≤ 2 °C | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 73 | 1952 2025 |
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Mean number of days ≤ 0 °C | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 73 | 1952 2025 |
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Ground surface temperature | |||||||||||||||||
Mean daily ground minimum temperature (°C) | 23.2 | 23.4 | 23.6 | 23.8 | 23.6 | 23.2 | 22.5 | 22.5 | 22.3 | 22.6 | 23.0 | 23.0 | 23.1 | 31 | 1985 2016 |
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Lowest ground temperature (°C) | 16.0 | 17.3 | 17.5 | 19.3 | 17.8 | 18.6 | 18.0 | 17.0 | 16.8 | 17.2 | 17.8 | 15.9 | 15.9 | 31 | 1985 2016 |
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Date | 02 Jan 2007 | 23 Feb 2001 | 21 Mar 2000 | 11 Apr 2004 | 05 May 2001 | 30 Jun 2000 | 27 Jul 2007 | 03 Aug 1997 | 30 Sep 1996 | 04 Oct 2004 | 22 Nov 2000 | 22 Dec 2003 | 22 Dec 2003 | ||||
Mean number of days ground min. temp. ≤ -1 °C | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 31 | 1985 2016 |
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Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
Rainfall | |||||||||||||||||
Mean rainfall (mm) | 164.4 | 192.3 | 235.5 | 242.7 | 191.9 | 216.7 | 208.3 | 120.7 | 90.2 | 78.7 | 99.4 | 117.8 | 1960.6 | 122 | 1901 2025 |
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Highest rainfall (mm) | 563.6 | 1000.4 | 714.1 | 594.6 | 646.2 | 649.4 | 886.0 | 467.9 | 862.5 | 816.6 | 573.9 | 511.9 | 3490.2 | 122 | 1901 2025 |
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Date | 2021 | 2013 | 1913 | 2000 | 1956 | 1988 | 1908 | 1955 | 1942 | 1910 | 1973 | 1922 | 2010 | ||||
Lowest rainfall (mm) | 1.8 | 6.6 | 10.9 | 19.2 | 16.2 | 7.4 | 23.0 | 14.2 | 2.8 | 0.6 | 0.0 | 2.9 | 855.2 | 122 | 1901 2025 |
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Date | 2006 | 1976 | 1904 | 2013 | 1935 | 1978 | 2023 | 2012 | 1986 | 1946 | 1923 | 1927 | 1991 | ||||
Decile 1 rainfall (mm) | 19.0 | 50.2 | 87.3 | 65.7 | 59.3 | 80.5 | 59.5 | 31.8 | 14.8 | 5.3 | 7.7 | 13.3 | 123 | n/a n/a |
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Decile 5 (median) rainfall (mm) | 135.1 | 171.9 | 225.1 | 217.2 | 166.0 | 192.2 | 175.2 | 87.8 | 47.1 | 41.4 | 56.2 | 88.0 | 123 | n/a n/a |
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Decile 9 rainfall (mm) | 369.7 | 356.7 | 392.7 | 415.0 | 346.4 | 399.6 | 376.6 | 233.6 | 210.2 | 187.3 | 240.7 | 259.5 | 123 | n/a n/a |
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Highest daily rainfall (mm) | 203.6 | 416.0 | 216.4 | 218.4 | 168.2 | 195.4 | 259.3 | 287.5 | 244.9 | 322.6 | 202.4 | 269.2 | 416.0 | 117 | 1907 2025 |
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Date | 12 Jan 1986 | 25 Feb 2013 | 06 Mar 1985 | 29 Apr 1934 | 28 May 1998 | 02 Jun 2021 | 08 Jul 1908 | 28 Aug 1956 | 07 Sep 1919 | 06 Oct 1910 | 11 Nov 1989 | 02 Dec 1911 | 25 Feb 2013 | ||||
Mean number of days of rain | 12.8 | 14.5 | 17.3 | 17.8 | 18.0 | 18.5 | 19.7 | 16.7 | 13.6 | 10.6 | 10.5 | 11.4 | 181.4 | 117 | 1901 2025 |
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Mean number of days of rain ≥ 1 mm | 9.4 | 11.5 | 13.7 | 13.5 | 12.8 | 13.2 | 14.0 | 11.5 | 8.5 | 6.4 | 6.8 | 8.0 | 129.3 | 117 | 1907 2025 |
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Mean number of days of rain ≥ 10 mm | 3.8 | 4.9 | 6.1 | 6.0 | 4.7 | 5.1 | 5.1 | 2.9 | 1.9 | 1.7 | 2.3 | 2.8 | 47.3 | 117 | 1907 2025 |
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Mean number of days of rain ≥ 25 mm | 1.8 | 2.1 | 2.6 | 2.6 | 2.0 | 2.3 | 2.1 | 1.1 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 1.1 | 1.2 | 20.5 | 117 | 1907 2025 |
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Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
Other daily elements | |||||||||||||||||
Mean daily wind run (km) | 417 | 398 | 415 | 487 | 550 | 569 | 624 | 637 | 641 | 596 | 578 | 497 | 534 | 25 | 1993 2024 |
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Maximum wind gust speed (km/h) | 176 | 163 | 102 | 109 | 100 | 111 | 89 | 130 | 87 | 87 | 145 | 111 | 176 | 72 | 1952 2025 |
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Date | 21 Jan 1968 | 27 Feb 1992 | 10 Mar 1964 | 03 Apr 2005 | 23 May 1975 | 28 Jun 1954 | 14 Jul 1989 | 27 Aug 1956 | 07 Sep 1989 | 28 Oct 1956 | 25 Nov 1973 | 19 Dec 1992 | 21 Jan 1968 | ||||
Mean daily sunshine (hours) | |
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Mean daily solar exposure (MJ/m2) | |
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Mean number of clear days | |
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Mean number of cloudy days | |
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Mean daily evaporation (mm) | 6.9 | 6.6 | 6.2 | 5.9 | 5.6 | 5.3 | 5.6 | 6.3 | 6.9 | 7.1 | 7.3 | 7.3 | 6.4 | 37 | 1981 2021 |
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Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
9 am conditions | |||||||||||||||||
Mean 9am temperature (°C) | 1 | 1999 2009 |
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Mean 9am wet-bulb temperature (°C) | 1 | 1999 2009 |
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Mean 9am dew-point temperature (°C) | 1 | 1999 2009 |
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Mean 9am relative humidity (%) | 1 | 1999 2009 |
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Mean 9am cloud cover (oktas) | 1 | 2001 2009 |
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Mean 9am wind speed (km/h) | 20.5 | 18.2 | 21.0 | 23.8 | 26.3 | 27.0 | 29.3 | 30.4 | 30.6 | 28.9 | 27.5 | 23.2 | 25.6 | 58 | 1952 2014 |
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9am wind speed vs direction plot | ![]() |
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Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
3 pm conditions | |||||||||||||||||
Mean 3pm temperature (°C) | 1 | 1977 2006 |
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Mean 3pm wet-bulb temperature (°C) | 1 | 1977 2006 |
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Mean 3pm dew-point temperature (°C) | 1 | 1977 2006 |
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Mean 3pm relative humidity (%) | 1 | 1977 2006 |
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Mean 3pm cloud cover (oktas) | 1 | 1977 2006 |
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Mean 3pm wind speed (km/h) | 20.8 | 18.6 | 21.0 | 23.0 | 25.5 | 26.5 | 28.9 | 30.2 | 30.2 | 28.6 | 27.3 | 23.4 | 25.3 | 57 | 1952 2010 |
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3pm wind speed vs direction plot | ![]() |
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Monthly statistics are only included if there are more than 10 years of data. The number of years (provided in the 2nd last column of the table) may differ between elements if the observing program at the site changed. More detailed data for individual sites can be obtained by contacting the Bureau.