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An extended list of climate statistics recorded is provided below. There is also a summary table for printing with the commonly requested statistics and a map showing the location of this site. Monthly statistics are only included if there are more than 10 years of suitable data.
Note: Many statistics are updated quarterly and recent weather events may not be represented in the statistics below. For more current information on recent extreme values, please refer to the corresponding Daily rainfall, Maximum temperature and Minimum temperature data tables for this site, and our Australian Climate and Weather Extremes Monitoring System. Missing observations associated with the observer being unavailable (where observations are undertaken manually), a failure in the observing equipment, or when an event has produced suspect data may result in an extreme event not being recorded.Site name: MINNIPA PIRSA | Site number: 018195 | Commenced: 1996 | Map | |
Latitude: 32.84° S | Longitude: 135.15° E | Elevation: 165 m | Operational status: Open |
Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
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Temperature | |||||||||||||||||
Maximum temperature | |||||||||||||||||
Mean maximum temperature (°C) | 32.9 | 32.2 | 29.0 | 24.9 | 20.2 | 16.7 | 16.3 | 17.9 | 21.8 | 25.4 | 28.5 | 30.7 | 24.7 | 28 | 1996 2025 |
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Highest temperature (°C) | 48.0 | 46.0 | 42.4 | 40.0 | 31.0 | 26.5 | 25.4 | 32.3 | 36.6 | 39.9 | 45.4 | 47.2 | 48.0 | 29 | 1996 2025 |
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Date | 24 Jan 2019 | 06 Feb 2009 | 01 Mar 2019 | 02 Apr 2005 | 04 May 2005 | 07 Jun 2005 | 21 Jul 2016 | 30 Aug 2007 | 30 Sep 2023 | 05 Oct 2019 | 19 Nov 2009 | 19 Dec 2019 | 24 Jan 2019 | ||||
Lowest maximum temperature (°C) | 17.0 | 17.7 | 17.3 | 14.1 | 11.1 | 10.7 | 9.0 | 8.6 | 11.2 | 11.2 | 11.8 | 14.6 | 8.6 | 29 | 1996 2025 |
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Date | 04 Jan 2020 | 04 Feb 2021 | 24 Mar 2020 | 29 Apr 2020 | 09 May 2019 | 27 Jun 2023 | 13 Jul 2006 | 06 Aug 2020 | 29 Sep 2016 | 07 Oct 2020 | 11 Nov 2021 | 09 Dec 2023 | 06 Aug 2020 | ||||
Decile 1 maximum temperature (°C) | 25.3 | 24.8 | 22.0 | 19.0 | 16.1 | 14.1 | 13.2 | 14.2 | 15.8 | 18.5 | 21.4 | 23.2 | 23 | 1996 2025 |
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Decile 9 maximum temperature(°C) | 41.0 | 40.2 | 36.1 | 31.2 | 25.7 | 19.8 | 19.6 | 23.2 | 28.6 | 33.6 | 37.3 | 39.3 | 23 | 1996 2025 |
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Mean number of days ≥ 30 °C | 19.7 | 16.4 | 12.1 | 4.6 | 0.3 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 1.9 | 6.9 | 11.2 | 15.5 | 88.7 | 29 | 1996 2025 |
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Mean number of days ≥ 35 °C | 11.2 | 8.6 | 4.4 | 0.5 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 1.8 | 4.7 | 8.1 | 39.4 | 29 | 1996 2025 |
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Mean number of days ≥ 40 °C | 4.3 | 3.1 | 0.6 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 1.0 | 2.3 | 11.3 | 29 | 1996 2025 |
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Minimum temperature | |||||||||||||||||
Mean minimum temperature (°C) | 16.0 | 15.9 | 14.3 | 12.1 | 9.7 | 7.4 | 6.6 | 6.8 | 8.3 | 10.3 | 12.6 | 14.3 | 11.2 | 28 | 1996 2025 |
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Lowest temperature (°C) | 7.5 | 7.6 | 5.9 | 4.8 | 3.2 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.4 | 0.1 | 1.4 | 2.1 | 6.3 | 0.1 | 29 | 1996 2025 |
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Date | 03 Jan 2002 | 22 Feb 2002 | 30 Mar 2017 | 24 Apr 2024 | 19 May 2024 | 16 Jun 2007 | 11 Jul 1997 | 22 Aug 2008 | 01 Sep 2003 | 07 Oct 2010 | 12 Nov 2001 | 08 Dec 2022 | 01 Sep 2003 | ||||
Highest minimum temperature (°C) | 32.7 | 29.0 | 29.0 | 24.8 | 20.1 | 17.0 | 14.2 | 15.6 | 23.5 | 26.6 | 27.9 | 30.6 | 32.7 | 29 | 1996 2025 |
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Date | 29 Jan 2009 | 02 Feb 2001 | 02 Mar 2019 | 02 Apr 2005 | 10 May 2013 | 08 Jun 2005 | 05 Jul 2018 | 23 Aug 2024 | 28 Sep 1999 | 21 Oct 2007 | 26 Nov 1997 | 20 Dec 2019 | 29 Jan 2009 | ||||
Decile 1 minimum temperature (°C) | 10.7 | 11.2 | 9.4 | 7.8 | 6.1 | 4.2 | 3.6 | 3.3 | 4.1 | 5.4 | 7.3 | 9.1 | 22 | 1996 2023 |
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Decile 9 minimum temperature (°C) | 22.2 | 22.0 | 19.5 | 17.0 | 13.9 | 10.6 | 9.4 | 10.5 | 12.6 | 15.9 | 19.5 | 21.2 | 22 | 1996 2023 |
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Mean number of days ≤ 2 °C | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.3 | 0.4 | 1.0 | 0.3 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 2.1 | 29 | 1996 2025 |
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Mean number of days ≤ 0 °C | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 29 | 1996 2025 |
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Ground surface temperature | |||||||||||||||||
Mean daily ground minimum temperature (°C) | 0 | 2013 2013 |
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Lowest ground temperature (°C) | 0 | 2013 2013 |
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Date | |||||||||||||||||
Mean number of days ground min. temp. ≤ -1 °C | 6 | 2007 2013 |
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Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
Rainfall | |||||||||||||||||
Mean rainfall (mm) | 13.1 | 14.5 | 17.6 | 15.1 | 26.9 | 37.0 | 36.4 | 37.0 | 26.4 | 22.2 | 21.2 | 20.0 | 289.2 | 29 | 1996 2025 |
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Highest rainfall (mm) | 52.6 | 46.4 | 73.6 | 57.6 | 75.4 | 74.0 | 95.4 | 86.2 | 69.8 | 68.6 | 101.4 | 76.6 | 486.6 | 29 | 1996 2025 |
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Date | 2017 | 2020 | 2011 | 2014 | 2014 | 2009 | 2025 | 2018 | 1996 | 2010 | 2021 | 2023 | 2022 | ||||
Lowest rainfall (mm) | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.2 | 0.6 | 2.2 | 7.2 | 6.8 | 2.8 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.2 | 1.6 | 191.4 | 29 | 1996 2025 |
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Date | 2009 | 2024 | 2019 | 1999 | 1998 | 2017 | 2010 | 2006 | 2000 | 2006 | 2023 | 2024 | 2024 | ||||
Decile 1 rainfall (mm) | 1.2 | 0.2 | 0.7 | 1.4 | 9.0 | 11.6 | 15.3 | 10.5 | 5.7 | 2.4 | 3.2 | 3.0 | 30 | n/a n/a |
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Decile 5 (median) rainfall (mm) | 8.0 | 9.4 | 10.7 | 12.2 | 22.4 | 35.4 | 32.2 | 34.4 | 17.2 | 17.8 | 18.4 | 12.8 | 30 | n/a n/a |
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Decile 9 rainfall (mm) | 25.7 | 32.0 | 53.4 | 35.2 | 57.8 | 64.6 | 67.0 | 67.0 | 55.1 | 58.7 | 33.8 | 52.9 | 30 | n/a n/a |
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Highest daily rainfall (mm) | 41.0 | 46.0 | 37.8 | 29.2 | 33.2 | 24.0 | 27.4 | 27.2 | 29.4 | 31.8 | 41.4 | 43.8 | 46.0 | 28 | 1996 2025 |
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Date | 22 Jan 2022 | 01 Feb 2020 | 13 Mar 2006 | 29 Apr 2014 | 30 May 2022 | 16 Jun 2002 | 28 Jul 2002 | 21 Aug 2015 | 20 Sep 2019 | 29 Oct 2010 | 11 Nov 2021 | 12 Dec 2008 | 01 Feb 2020 | ||||
Mean number of days of rain | 4.2 | 3.2 | 5.5 | 6.4 | 10.8 | 14.5 | 15.2 | 15.7 | 10.6 | 7.3 | 6.0 | 5.0 | 104.4 | 29 | 1996 2025 |
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Mean number of days of rain ≥ 1 mm | 2.2 | 1.8 | 2.2 | 2.7 | 4.9 | 7.2 | 7.6 | 7.5 | 5.1 | 3.9 | 3.1 | 2.7 | 50.9 | 28 | 1996 2025 |
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Mean number of days of rain ≥ 10 mm | 0.3 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.4 | 0.7 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.7 | 0.5 | 0.6 | 0.7 | 0.6 | 7.1 | 28 | 1996 2025 |
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Mean number of days of rain ≥ 25 mm | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.7 | 28 | 1996 2025 |
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Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
Other daily elements | |||||||||||||||||
Mean daily wind run (km) | 451 | 440 | 397 | 359 | 347 | 355 | 372 | 374 | 390 | 418 | 419 | 446 | 397 | 18 | 2003 2025 |
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Maximum wind gust speed (km/h) | 76 | 74 | 68 | 87 | 74 | 84 | 87 | 94 | 94 | 94 | 91 | 100 | 100 | 21 | 2003 2025 |
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Date | 28 Jan 2014 | 10 Feb 2004 | 27 Mar 2007 | 02 Apr 2005 | 29 May 2007 | 20 Jun 2005 | 10 Jul 2010 | 30 Aug 2005 | 25 Sep 2009 | 28 Oct 2007 | 18 Nov 2022 | 15 Dec 2005 | 15 Dec 2005 | ||||
Mean daily sunshine (hours) | |
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Mean daily solar exposure (MJ/m2) | 27.6 | 24.7 | 20.0 | 15.0 | 11.2 | 9.5 | 10.3 | 13.2 | 17.4 | 21.5 | 24.8 | 26.9 | 18.5 | 35 | 1990 2025 |
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Mean number of clear days | |
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Mean number of cloudy days | |
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Mean daily evaporation (mm) | |
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Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
9 am conditions | |||||||||||||||||
Mean 9am temperature (°C) | 21.6 | 20.8 | 18.0 | 17.3 | 13.7 | 10.3 | 9.6 | 10.9 | 14.5 | 17.2 | 19.0 | 20.3 | 16.1 | 14 | 1996 2010 |
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Mean 9am wet-bulb temperature (°C) | 15.7 | 16.0 | 14.1 | 12.9 | 11.1 | 9.1 | 8.0 | 8.9 | 11.1 | 11.6 | 13.1 | 14.8 | 12.2 | 13 | 1996 2010 |
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Mean 9am dew-point temperature (°C) | 10.3 | 11.7 | 10.2 | 8.8 | 8.2 | 6.9 | 6.2 | 6.3 | 7.3 | 5.9 | 7.6 | 8.7 | 8.2 | 14 | 1996 2010 |
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Mean 9am relative humidity (%) | 55 | 62 | 66 | 62 | 74 | 81 | 81 | 77 | 67 | 54 | 54 | 53 | 65 | 14 | 1996 2010 |
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Mean 9am cloud cover (oktas) | 0 | 1997 2010 |
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Mean 9am wind speed (km/h) | 22.4 | 21.6 | 19.1 | 18.3 | 16.8 | 16.2 | 16.8 | 17.6 | 20.0 | 21.8 | 21.3 | 22.0 | 19.5 | 13 | 1996 2010 |
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9am wind speed vs direction plot | ![]() |
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Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
3 pm conditions | |||||||||||||||||
Mean 3pm temperature (°C) | 31.0 | 30.6 | 27.2 | 23.7 | 19.3 | 15.8 | 15.2 | 16.4 | 19.7 | 23.0 | 26.8 | 28.2 | 23.1 | 14 | 1996 2010 |
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Mean 3pm wet-bulb temperature (°C) | 17.8 | 18.1 | 16.4 | 14.9 | 13.0 | 11.1 | 10.9 | 11.2 | 12.5 | 13.4 | 15.5 | 16.2 | 14.2 | 12 | 1996 2010 |
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Mean 3pm dew-point temperature (°C) | 6.2 | 7.4 | 6.0 | 5.6 | 6.3 | 5.9 | 5.8 | 5.1 | 5.0 | 3.2 | 4.0 | 5.2 | 5.5 | 14 | 1996 2010 |
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Mean 3pm relative humidity (%) | 25 | 27 | 31 | 35 | 46 | 54 | 56 | 51 | 43 | 32 | 28 | 28 | 38 | 14 | 1996 2010 |
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Mean 3pm cloud cover (oktas) | |
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Mean 3pm wind speed (km/h) | 21.2 | 19.8 | 18.9 | 18.4 | 18.8 | 20.2 | 20.2 | 22.1 | 22.8 | 22.6 | 21.1 | 21.3 | 20.6 | 13 | 1996 2010 |
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3pm wind speed vs direction plot | ![]() |
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Monthly statistics are only included if there are more than 10 years of data. The number of years (provided in the 2nd last column of the table) may differ between elements if the observing program at the site changed. More detailed data for individual sites can be obtained by contacting the Bureau.