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An extended list of climate statistics recorded is provided below. There is also a summary table for printing with the commonly requested statistics and a map showing the location of this site. Monthly statistics are only included if there are more than 10 years of suitable data.
Note: Many statistics are updated quarterly and recent weather events may not be represented in the statistics below. For more current information on recent extreme values, please refer to the corresponding Daily rainfall, Maximum temperature and Minimum temperature data tables for this site, and our Australian Climate and Weather Extremes Monitoring System. Missing observations associated with the observer being unavailable (where observations are undertaken manually), a failure in the observing equipment, or when an event has produced suspect data may result in an extreme event not being recorded.Site name: ADELAIDE AIRPORT | Site number: 023034 | Commenced: 1955 | Map | |
Latitude: 34.95° S | Longitude: 138.52° E | Elevation: 2 m | Operational status: Open |
Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
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Temperature | |||||||||||||||||
Maximum temperature | |||||||||||||||||
Mean maximum temperature (°C) | 28.2 | 28.0 | 25.6 | 22.3 | 18.6 | 15.9 | 15.0 | 16.0 | 18.3 | 21.2 | 24.0 | 25.9 | 21.6 | 70 | 1955 2024 |
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Highest temperature (°C) | 45.8 | 43.6 | 40.8 | 36.9 | 30.4 | 26.1 | 25.9 | 29.9 | 33.9 | 38.0 | 43.1 | 43.9 | 45.8 | 70 | 1955 2024 |
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Date | 24 Jan 2019 | 14 Feb 2004 | 06 Mar 1986 | 02 Apr 2005 | 09 May 2013 | 08 Jun 2005 | 29 Jul 1975 | 30 Aug 2007 | 30 Sep 1961 | 31 Oct 1987 | 19 Nov 2009 | 19 Dec 2019 | 24 Jan 2019 | ||||
Lowest maximum temperature (°C) | 17.3 | 18.5 | 16.1 | 14.0 | 11.6 | 9.8 | 9.4 | 10.2 | 11.5 | 12.2 | 13.7 | 14.9 | 9.4 | 70 | 1955 2024 |
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Date | 03 Jan 1987 | 06 Feb 1988 | 31 Mar 1999 | 26 Apr 1982 | 10 May 1978 | 21 Jun 1965 | 22 Jul 2021 | 11 Aug 1960 | 15 Sep 1957 | 01 Oct 1968 | 01 Nov 1994 | 03 Dec 1955 | 22 Jul 2021 | ||||
Decile 1 maximum temperature (°C) | 21.7 | 21.9 | 20.4 | 17.9 | 15.4 | 13.6 | 12.8 | 13.2 | 14.3 | 16.0 | 17.9 | 19.6 | 63 | 1955 2022 |
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Decile 9 maximum temperature(°C) | 36.4 | 35.6 | 32.9 | 28.2 | 22.7 | 18.4 | 17.5 | 19.9 | 24.1 | 28.4 | 32.6 | 34.5 | 63 | 1955 2022 |
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Mean number of days ≥ 30 °C | 10.9 | 9.5 | 5.9 | 1.7 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.2 | 2.1 | 5.5 | 7.5 | 43.3 | 70 | 1955 2024 |
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Mean number of days ≥ 35 °C | 4.8 | 3.4 | 1.3 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 1.3 | 3.0 | 14.0 | 70 | 1955 2024 |
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Mean number of days ≥ 40 °C | 1.0 | 0.3 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.3 | 1.7 | 70 | 1955 2024 |
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Minimum temperature | |||||||||||||||||
Mean minimum temperature (°C) | 16.2 | 16.2 | 14.6 | 11.9 | 9.7 | 7.7 | 7.1 | 7.7 | 9.0 | 10.8 | 12.9 | 14.7 | 11.5 | 70 | 1955 2024 |
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Lowest temperature (°C) | 7.9 | 8.1 | 4.6 | 3.1 | -0.3 | -2.6 | -1.1 | -0.3 | 1.1 | 3.1 | 4.2 | 5.9 | -2.6 | 70 | 1955 2024 |
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Date | 05 Jan 1956 | 21 Feb 1972 | 30 Mar 1970 | 14 Apr 1963 | 19 May 1973 | 08 Jun 1982 | 15 Jul 1968 | 05 Aug 2020 | 04 Sep 1959 | 09 Oct 2003 | 03 Nov 1974 | 01 Dec 1968 | 08 Jun 1982 | ||||
Highest minimum temperature (°C) | 33.5 | 30.3 | 29.4 | 24.6 | 20.6 | 16.1 | 15.6 | 19.2 | 21.7 | 25.0 | 26.9 | 31.9 | 33.5 | 70 | 1955 2024 |
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Date | 22 Jan 2006 | 18 Feb 2007 | 13 Mar 1985 | 02 Apr 2005 | 11 May 1987 | 03 Jun 1988 | 28 Jul 1975 | 30 Aug 2018 | 27 Sep 1987 | 31 Oct 1987 | 25 Nov 1991 | 20 Dec 2019 | 22 Jan 2006 | ||||
Decile 1 minimum temperature (°C) | 11.7 | 11.8 | 10.1 | 7.4 | 5.3 | 3.1 | 3.2 | 3.8 | 4.8 | 6.4 | 8.3 | 10.3 | 63 | 1955 2022 |
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Decile 9 minimum temperature (°C) | 21.5 | 21.5 | 19.3 | 16.2 | 13.6 | 11.5 | 10.6 | 10.9 | 12.8 | 15.0 | 17.9 | 19.6 | 63 | 1955 2022 |
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Mean number of days ≤ 2 °C | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 1.5 | 1.3 | 0.7 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 3.7 | 70 | 1955 2024 |
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Mean number of days ≤ 0 °C | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.5 | 70 | 1955 2024 |
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Ground surface temperature | |||||||||||||||||
Mean daily ground minimum temperature (°C) | 12.8 | 12.6 | 10.8 | 8.1 | 6.3 | 4.6 | 4.1 | 4.4 | 5.6 | 7.4 | 9.5 | 11.4 | 8.1 | 64 | 1959 2024 |
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Lowest ground temperature (°C) | 0.8 | 1.0 | -2.7 | -4.3 | -7.4 | -9.3 | -6.9 | -6.5 | -5.0 | -3.2 | -3.9 | -1.7 | -9.3 | 65 | 1959 2024 |
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Date | 03 Jan 1977 | 12 Feb 1971 | 30 Mar 1970 | 30 Apr 1977 | 19 May 1973 | 08 Jun 1982 | 18 Jul 1977 | 13 Aug 1989 | 04 Sep 1959 | 09 Oct 1966 | 22 Nov 1976 | 19 Dec 1976 | 08 Jun 1982 | ||||
Mean number of days ground min. temp. ≤ -1 °C | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.3 | 1.4 | 3.0 | 3.0 | 2.4 | 1.4 | 0.5 | 0.2 | 0.0 | 12.2 | 65 | 1959 2024 |
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Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
Rainfall | |||||||||||||||||
Mean rainfall (mm) | 18.7 | 18.3 | 20.8 | 34.0 | 52.9 | 56.9 | 58.3 | 50.3 | 44.1 | 35.6 | 25.8 | 23.6 | 440.0 | 70 | 1955 2024 |
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Highest rainfall (mm) | 62.3 | 103.2 | 112.2 | 158.8 | 125.4 | 137.8 | 116.4 | 103.8 | 113.6 | 90.4 | 94.9 | 90.4 | 730.8 | 70 | 1955 2024 |
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Date | 1963 | 1969 | 1983 | 1971 | 1963 | 1981 | 1986 | 1992 | 1992 | 1974 | 1964 | 1992 | 1992 | ||||
Lowest rainfall (mm) | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.8 | 4.4 | 7.2 | 15.2 | 8.6 | 12.2 | 0.6 | 1.0 | 1.6 | 234.6 | 70 | 1955 2024 |
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Date | 2009 | 2024 | 1994 | 1993 | 1959 | 1967 | 2020 | 2006 | 2008 | 2006 | 1982 | 2021 | 2006 | ||||
Decile 1 rainfall (mm) | 2.3 | 0.4 | 1.8 | 6.9 | 20.4 | 18.7 | 27.4 | 21.6 | 18.2 | 6.7 | 6.6 | 5.6 | 70 | n/a n/a |
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Decile 5 (median) rainfall (mm) | 16.2 | 11.4 | 17.4 | 27.8 | 53.0 | 52.7 | 53.0 | 49.0 | 39.3 | 33.6 | 21.5 | 17.6 | 70 | n/a n/a |
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Decile 9 rainfall (mm) | 39.5 | 47.2 | 43.6 | 65.2 | 87.3 | 94.3 | 95.4 | 79.2 | 70.6 | 67.2 | 48.6 | 42.4 | 70 | n/a n/a |
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Highest daily rainfall (mm) | 35.6 | 85.6 | 48.8 | 49.8 | 36.6 | 50.0 | 35.6 | 30.4 | 38.0 | 57.4 | 58.2 | 58.4 | 85.6 | 70 | 1955 2024 |
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Date | 26 Jan 2024 | 09 Feb 1969 | 03 Mar 1983 | 17 Apr 1971 | 18 May 2001 | 21 Jun 1957 | 26 Jul 1987 | 25 Aug 1983 | 29 Sep 2016 | 31 Oct 1997 | 18 Nov 1964 | 14 Dec 1993 | 09 Feb 1969 | ||||
Mean number of days of rain | 4.7 | 3.8 | 5.5 | 8.4 | 12.8 | 13.6 | 15.7 | 15.6 | 12.8 | 10.2 | 7.7 | 6.7 | 117.5 | 70 | 1955 2024 |
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Mean number of days of rain ≥ 1 mm | 3.0 | 2.3 | 3.4 | 5.7 | 9.0 | 10.0 | 10.9 | 10.7 | 8.4 | 6.4 | 4.4 | 3.8 | 78.0 | 70 | 1955 2024 |
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Mean number of days of rain ≥ 10 mm | 0.6 | 0.5 | 0.6 | 1.0 | 1.4 | 1.5 | 1.3 | 0.8 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 0.7 | 0.6 | 11.0 | 70 | 1955 2024 |
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Mean number of days of rain ≥ 25 mm | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 1.4 | 70 | 1955 2024 |
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Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
Other daily elements | |||||||||||||||||
Mean daily wind run (km) | 416 | 394 | 375 | 333 | 320 | 356 | 376 | 392 | 413 | 416 | 414 | 428 | 386 | 27 | 1988 2024 |
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Maximum wind gust speed (km/h) | 95 | 91 | 117 | 97 | 102 | 108 | 106 | 115 | 134 | 130 | 135 | 134 | 135 | 68 | 1955 2024 |
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Date | 20 Jan 1997 | 08 Feb 1968 | 26 Mar 1984 | 14 Apr 1985 | 23 May 1988 | 27 Jun 1980 | 26 Jul 1966 | 25 Aug 1985 | 12 Sep 1972 | 01 Oct 1955 | 19 Nov 1962 | 06 Dec 1986 | 19 Nov 1962 | ||||
Mean daily sunshine (hours) | 10.5 | 10.0 | 8.6 | 7.3 | 5.6 | 4.7 | 5.0 | 6.1 | 7.2 | 8.5 | 9.4 | 9.4 | 7.7 | 36 | 1983 2023 |
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Mean daily solar exposure (MJ/m2) | 27.3 | 24.2 | 19.5 | 13.7 | 9.6 | 8.0 | 8.9 | 12.1 | 16.1 | 20.9 | 25.1 | 26.9 | 17.7 | 35 | 1990 2024 |
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Mean number of clear days | 12.1 | 12.1 | 11.0 | 7.9 | 5.0 | 4.3 | 4.1 | 5.2 | 5.9 | 6.9 | 6.8 | 8.2 | 89.5 | 55 | 1955 2010 |
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Mean number of cloudy days | 7.4 | 6.5 | 9.0 | 12.0 | 15.3 | 14.3 | 15.4 | 13.5 | 12.1 | 11.8 | 10.8 | 10.6 | 138.7 | 55 | 1955 2010 |
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Mean daily evaporation (mm) | 9.2 | 8.4 | 6.5 | 4.4 | 2.7 | 1.9 | 2.0 | 2.7 | 4.0 | 5.7 | 7.3 | 8.3 | 5.3 | 37 | 1982 2024 |
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Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
9 am conditions | |||||||||||||||||
Mean 9am temperature (°C) | 21.8 | 21.7 | 19.9 | 17.4 | 13.9 | 11.1 | 10.4 | 11.7 | 14.1 | 16.5 | 18.6 | 20.2 | 16.4 | 55 | 1955 2010 |
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Mean 9am wet-bulb temperature (°C) | 15.7 | 15.8 | 14.8 | 13.2 | 11.3 | 9.4 | 8.7 | 9.4 | 10.8 | 12.1 | 13.4 | 14.5 | 12.4 | 55 | 1955 2010 |
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Mean 9am dew-point temperature (°C) | 10.6 | 11.0 | 10.4 | 9.2 | 8.6 | 7.4 | 6.8 | 6.8 | 7.1 | 7.3 | 8.2 | 9.3 | 8.6 | 55 | 1955 2010 |
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Mean 9am relative humidity (%) | 52 | 53 | 57 | 61 | 72 | 79 | 80 | 74 | 66 | 58 | 54 | 53 | 63 | 55 | 1955 2010 |
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Mean 9am cloud cover (oktas) | 3.9 | 3.5 | 4.0 | 4.6 | 5.1 | 5.1 | 5.3 | 4.9 | 4.8 | 4.7 | 4.8 | 4.6 | 4.6 | 55 | 1955 2010 |
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Mean 9am wind speed (km/h) | 13.7 | 11.7 | 12.2 | 13.0 | 12.6 | 12.7 | 14.2 | 16.3 | 17.8 | 18.5 | 16.4 | 15.6 | 14.6 | 55 | 1955 2010 |
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9am wind speed vs direction plot | |||||||||||||||||
Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
3 pm conditions | |||||||||||||||||
Mean 3pm temperature (°C) | 25.9 | 26.3 | 23.9 | 20.8 | 17.5 | 15.0 | 14.0 | 14.8 | 16.7 | 19.2 | 21.9 | 23.6 | 20.0 | 55 | 1955 2010 |
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Mean 3pm wet-bulb temperature (°C) | 17.4 | 17.8 | 16.6 | 14.7 | 13.0 | 11.5 | 10.7 | 11.0 | 12.0 | 13.3 | 14.8 | 16.0 | 14.1 | 55 | 1955 2010 |
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Mean 3pm dew-point temperature (°C) | 10.6 | 11.0 | 10.4 | 9.1 | 8.6 | 7.8 | 7.1 | 6.9 | 7.2 | 7.4 | 8.2 | 9.4 | 8.6 | 55 | 1955 2010 |
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Mean 3pm relative humidity (%) | 42 | 42 | 46 | 50 | 58 | 64 | 65 | 61 | 56 | 50 | 46 | 45 | 52 | 55 | 1955 2010 |
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Mean 3pm cloud cover (oktas) | 3.1 | 3.2 | 3.6 | 4.4 | 5.1 | 5.1 | 5.1 | 4.9 | 4.6 | 4.3 | 4.2 | 3.8 | 4.3 | 55 | 1955 2010 |
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Mean 3pm wind speed (km/h) | 23.1 | 22.0 | 20.8 | 18.8 | 17.5 | 17.4 | 19.1 | 20.8 | 21.2 | 22.2 | 22.5 | 23.1 | 20.7 | 55 | 1955 2010 |
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3pm wind speed vs direction plot |
Monthly statistics are only included if there are more than 10 years of data. The number of years (provided in the 2nd last column of the table) may differ between elements if the observing program at the site changed. More detailed data for individual sites can be obtained by contacting the Bureau.