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An extended list of climate statistics recorded is provided below. There is also a summary table for printing with the commonly requested statistics and a map showing the location of this site. Monthly statistics are only included if there are more than 10 years of suitable data.
Note: Many statistics are updated quarterly and recent weather events may not be represented in the statistics below. For more current information on recent extreme values, please refer to the corresponding Daily rainfall, Maximum temperature and Minimum temperature data tables for this site, and our Australian Climate and Weather Extremes Monitoring System. Missing observations associated with the observer being unavailable (where observations are undertaken manually), a failure in the observing equipment, or when an event has produced suspect data may result in an extreme event not being recorded.Site name: GUNDAGAI (NANGUS RD) | Site number: 073141 | Commenced: 1995 | Map | |
Latitude: 35.06° S | Longitude: 148.10° E | Elevation: 225 m | Operational status: Closed 04 Feb 2025 |
Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
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Temperature | |||||||||||||||||
Maximum temperature | |||||||||||||||||
Mean maximum temperature (°C) | 32.7 | 31.1 | 27.9 | 23.2 | 17.9 | 14.0 | 13.1 | 15.0 | 18.5 | 22.7 | 26.7 | 30.0 | 22.7 | 26 | 1995 2022 |
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Highest temperature (°C) | 45.2 | 44.0 | 39.4 | 34.8 | 26.5 | 21.9 | 21.0 | 25.9 | 31.0 | 36.0 | 41.6 | 42.6 | 45.2 | 27 | 1995 2023 |
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Date | 04 Jan 2020 | 07 Feb 2009 | 13 Mar 1998 | 12 Apr 2018 | 03 May 2018 | 09 Jun 1995 | 22 Jul 2016 | 25 Aug 1995 | 23 Sep 2017 | 13 Oct 2006 | 26 Nov 1997 | 31 Dec 2005 | 04 Jan 2020 | ||||
Lowest maximum temperature (°C) | 20.5 | 13.7 | 15.0 | 11.9 | 6.4 | 6.0 | 6.5 | 7.9 | 8.8 | 11.8 | 12.7 | 16.7 | 6.0 | 27 | 1995 2023 |
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Date | 21 Jan 2007 | 03 Feb 2005 | 30 Mar 2019 | 28 Apr 2008 | 28 May 2000 | 12 Jun 2009 | 10 Jul 1995 | 24 Aug 1997 | 04 Sep 2004 | 14 Oct 2014 | 12 Nov 2001 | 06 Dec 1995 | 12 Jun 2009 | ||||
Decile 1 maximum temperature (°C) | 26.8 | 25.7 | 22.4 | 18.1 | 13.4 | 10.4 | 10.0 | 11.2 | 14.1 | 17.0 | 20.0 | 23.9 | 26 | 1995 2023 |
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Decile 9 maximum temperature(°C) | 39.0 | 36.7 | 32.8 | 27.5 | 22.0 | 17.3 | 16.1 | 19.0 | 23.5 | 29.0 | 33.7 | 35.9 | 26 | 1995 2023 |
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Mean number of days ≥ 30 °C | 21.8 | 16.6 | 9.7 | 1.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 2.0 | 6.8 | 14.4 | 72.3 | 27 | 1995 2023 |
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Mean number of days ≥ 35 °C | 9.4 | 4.6 | 1.2 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 1.8 | 4.2 | 21.3 | 27 | 1995 2023 |
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Mean number of days ≥ 40 °C | 2.0 | 0.5 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.2 | 0.5 | 3.2 | 27 | 1995 2023 |
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Minimum temperature | |||||||||||||||||
Mean minimum temperature (°C) | 16.9 | 16.5 | 13.4 | 8.7 | 4.8 | 3.3 | 2.6 | 3.0 | 5.2 | 8.1 | 12.0 | 14.2 | 9.1 | 24 | 1995 2022 |
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Lowest temperature (°C) | 5.9 | 6.3 | 3.6 | -1.2 | -3.1 | -4.6 | -5.5 | -4.8 | -3.6 | -1.6 | 1.7 | 4.9 | -5.5 | 26 | 1995 2023 |
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Date | 03 Jan 2002 | 13 Feb 1996 | 25 Mar 2012 | 22 Apr 2021 | 30 May 2006 | 14 Jun 2006 | 21 Jul 1997 | 03 Aug 1999 | 01 Sep 2012 | 11 Oct 2003 | 12 Nov 2001 | 05 Dec 2011 | 21 Jul 1997 | ||||
Highest minimum temperature (°C) | 29.5 | 27.5 | 23.3 | 17.9 | 17.0 | 12.4 | 12.4 | 12.2 | 15.0 | 19.4 | 23.8 | 24.2 | 29.5 | 26 | 1995 2023 |
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Date | 24 Jan 2001 | 01 Feb 2020 | 24 Mar 2007 | 01 Apr 2009 | 03 May 2000 | 04 Jun 2009 | 20 Jul 2016 | 22 Aug 1995 | 28 Sep 2012 | 13 Oct 2006 | 30 Nov 2012 | 31 Dec 2019 | 24 Jan 2001 | ||||
Decile 1 minimum temperature (°C) | 11.8 | 12.0 | 8.4 | 3.9 | 0.0 | -1.1 | -1.7 | -1.2 | 1.0 | 3.1 | 6.6 | 9.0 | 24 | 1995 2023 |
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Decile 9 minimum temperature (°C) | 21.2 | 21.0 | 17.6 | 13.7 | 10.7 | 8.0 | 7.2 | 7.3 | 10.1 | 13.7 | 17.0 | 19.0 | 24 | 1995 2023 |
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Mean number of days ≤ 2 °C | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 1.0 | 6.8 | 10.6 | 13.2 | 11.5 | 5.4 | 1.2 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 49.7 | 27 | 1995 2023 |
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Mean number of days ≤ 0 °C | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 2.7 | 5.8 | 7.7 | 5.6 | 1.5 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 23.5 | 27 | 1995 2023 |
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Ground surface temperature | |||||||||||||||||
Mean daily ground minimum temperature (°C) | |
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Lowest ground temperature (°C) | |
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Mean number of days ground min. temp. ≤ -1 °C | |
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Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
Rainfall | |||||||||||||||||
Mean rainfall (mm) | 45.6 | 47.6 | 49.3 | 32.1 | 38.5 | 63.4 | 61.4 | 53.5 | 57.6 | 51.3 | 66.3 | 55.9 | 624.1 | 27 | 1995 2023 |
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Highest rainfall (mm) | 134.8 | 202.6 | 176.4 | 80.0 | 97.0 | 120.5 | 125.1 | 108.5 | 157.9 | 161.7 | 163.6 | 136.8 | 1034.0 | 27 | 1995 2023 |
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Date | 2022 | 2011 | 2012 | 2022 | 2000 | 2021 | 1995 | 2000 | 2016 | 2010 | 1995 | 2007 | 2010 | ||||
Lowest rainfall (mm) | 7.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 2.4 | 4.6 | 12.9 | 1.4 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 12.0 | 4.2 | 283.6 | 27 | 1995 2023 |
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Date | 2009 | 2023 | 2004 | 2019 | 2005 | 2017 | 2022 | 2022 | 2015 | 2006 | 2002 | 2006 | 2006 | ||||
Decile 1 rainfall (mm) | 13.0 | 6.2 | 8.1 | 4.0 | 9.1 | 34.1 | 28.4 | 18.7 | 16.7 | 13.0 | 26.0 | 9.6 | 28 | n/a n/a |
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Decile 5 (median) rainfall (mm) | 40.3 | 34.3 | 36.7 | 26.7 | 39.4 | 58.0 | 58.4 | 53.8 | 53.6 | 49.6 | 54.6 | 54.2 | 28 | n/a n/a |
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Decile 9 rainfall (mm) | 88.1 | 95.5 | 95.9 | 67.4 | 66.8 | 97.3 | 102.6 | 87.6 | 103.3 | 96.7 | 133.4 | 119.0 | 28 | n/a n/a |
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Highest daily rainfall (mm) | 74.0 | 76.0 | 78.4 | 35.8 | 50.6 | 43.2 | 39.4 | 45.8 | 37.6 | 62.4 | 74.8 | 58.0 | 78.4 | 27 | 1995 2023 |
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Date | 07 Jan 2022 | 03 Feb 2011 | 04 Mar 2012 | 28 Apr 2007 | 20 May 2017 | 24 Jun 2021 | 11 Jul 2012 | 18 Aug 2011 | 10 Sep 2016 | 02 Oct 2003 | 26 Nov 2011 | 02 Dec 2017 | 04 Mar 2012 | ||||
Mean number of days of rain | 6.2 | 5.5 | 6.1 | 5.4 | 7.1 | 11.7 | 12.9 | 10.9 | 9.4 | 8.4 | 7.8 | 6.4 | 97.8 | 27 | 1995 2023 |
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Mean number of days of rain ≥ 1 mm | 4.9 | 4.1 | 4.6 | 4.1 | 5.5 | 8.6 | 9.7 | 8.1 | 7.4 | 6.2 | 6.5 | 5.0 | 74.7 | 27 | 1995 2023 |
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Mean number of days of rain ≥ 10 mm | 1.6 | 1.6 | 1.4 | 1.0 | 1.2 | 2.0 | 1.6 | 1.7 | 2.0 | 1.6 | 2.4 | 1.9 | 20.0 | 27 | 1995 2023 |
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Mean number of days of rain ≥ 25 mm | 0.4 | 0.6 | 0.5 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.5 | 0.6 | 4.1 | 27 | 1995 2023 |
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Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
Other daily elements | |||||||||||||||||
Mean daily wind run (km) | |
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Maximum wind gust speed (km/h) | |
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Mean daily sunshine (hours) | |
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Mean daily solar exposure (MJ/m2) | 26.9 | 23.8 | 19.5 | 14.3 | 10.3 | 7.7 | 8.4 | 11.5 | 16.0 | 21.1 | 24.1 | 26.9 | 17.5 | 35 | 1990 2025 |
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Mean number of clear days | 13.0 | 10.7 | 13.1 | 13.5 | 10.3 | 6.7 | 6.5 | 8.7 | 9.4 | 10.0 | 8.9 | 11.6 | 122.4 | 15 | 1995 2010 |
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Mean number of cloudy days | 5.3 | 6.1 | 5.1 | 5.7 | 8.8 | 12.2 | 12.8 | 10.9 | 8.5 | 8.1 | 8.0 | 6.0 | 97.5 | 15 | 1995 2010 |
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Mean daily evaporation (mm) | |
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Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
9 am conditions | |||||||||||||||||
Mean 9am temperature (°C) | 23.0 | 21.9 | 18.2 | 14.8 | 9.9 | 6.8 | 5.8 | 7.8 | 11.6 | 15.1 | 18.2 | 20.8 | 14.5 | 15 | 1995 2010 |
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Mean 9am wet-bulb temperature (°C) | 17.3 | 17.2 | 14.6 | 12.0 | 8.6 | 6.2 | 5.1 | 6.6 | 9.6 | 11.8 | 14.0 | 15.6 | 11.5 | 15 | 1995 2010 |
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Mean 9am dew-point temperature (°C) | 13.0 | 13.7 | 11.5 | 9.2 | 7.3 | 5.3 | 4.3 | 5.2 | 7.4 | 8.5 | 10.3 | 11.2 | 8.9 | 15 | 1995 2010 |
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Mean 9am relative humidity (%) | 55 | 61 | 66 | 70 | 84 | 91 | 90 | 84 | 77 | 67 | 62 | 56 | 72 | 15 | 1995 2010 |
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Mean 9am cloud cover (oktas) | 2.7 | 3.0 | 2.6 | 2.8 | 3.9 | 5.0 | 5.0 | 4.2 | 3.7 | 3.3 | 3.5 | 2.8 | 3.5 | 15 | 1995 2010 |
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Mean 9am wind speed (km/h) | 4.9 | 3.9 | 2.4 | 2.1 | 1.4 | 1.9 | 1.9 | 2.3 | 3.8 | 4.1 | 3.9 | 4.9 | 3.1 | 15 | 1995 2010 |
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9am wind speed vs direction plot | ![]() |
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Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
3 pm conditions | |||||||||||||||||
Mean 3pm temperature (°C) | 30.9 | 29.8 | 26.8 | 22.1 | 17.1 | 13.2 | 12.0 | 14.0 | 17.3 | 21.0 | 24.9 | 28.0 | 21.4 | 15 | 1995 2010 |
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Mean 3pm wet-bulb temperature (°C) | 19.2 | 19.1 | 17.3 | 14.7 | 12.2 | 10.1 | 9.1 | 10.1 | 12.3 | 14.0 | 16.1 | 17.3 | 14.3 | 15 | 1995 2010 |
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Mean 3pm dew-point temperature (°C) | 10.1 | 11.0 | 9.3 | 7.8 | 7.3 | 6.7 | 5.8 | 5.8 | 7.4 | 7.2 | 8.2 | 7.7 | 7.9 | 15 | 1995 2010 |
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Mean 3pm relative humidity (%) | 31 | 34 | 36 | 42 | 55 | 66 | 67 | 59 | 54 | 45 | 39 | 31 | 47 | 15 | 1995 2010 |
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Mean 3pm cloud cover (oktas) | 3.5 | 3.7 | 3.5 | 3.4 | 3.8 | 4.4 | 4.4 | 4.3 | 4.3 | 4.1 | 4.5 | 3.7 | 4.0 | 15 | 1995 2010 |
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Mean 3pm wind speed (km/h) | 7.5 | 6.7 | 6.0 | 5.5 | 4.3 | 3.6 | 4.3 | 5.3 | 6.7 | 7.5 | 7.6 | 7.8 | 6.1 | 15 | 1995 2010 |
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3pm wind speed vs direction plot | ![]() |
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Monthly statistics are only included if there are more than 10 years of data. The number of years (provided in the 2nd last column of the table) may differ between elements if the observing program at the site changed. More detailed data for individual sites can be obtained by contacting the Bureau.