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An extended list of climate statistics recorded is provided below. There is also a summary table for printing with the commonly requested statistics and a map showing the location of this site. Monthly statistics are only included if there are more than 10 years of suitable data.
Note: Many statistics are updated quarterly and recent weather events may not be represented in the statistics below. For more current information on recent extreme values, please refer to the corresponding Daily rainfall, Maximum temperature and Minimum temperature data tables for this site, and our Australian Climate and Weather Extremes Monitoring System. Missing observations associated with the observer being unavailable (where observations are undertaken manually), a failure in the observing equipment, or when an event has produced suspect data may result in an extreme event not being recorded.Site name: KYABRAM | Site number: 080091 | Commenced: 1964 | Map | |
Latitude: 36.34° S | Longitude: 145.06° E | Elevation: 105 m | Operational status: Open |
Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
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Temperature | |||||||||||||||||
Maximum temperature | |||||||||||||||||
Mean maximum temperature (°C) | 30.6 | 30.2 | 26.9 | 21.9 | 17.3 | 14.0 | 13.2 | 14.9 | 17.7 | 21.6 | 25.4 | 28.5 | 21.8 | 59 | 1965 2025 |
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Highest temperature (°C) | 47.1 | 46.6 | 40.4 | 36.6 | 27.1 | 21.4 | 23.1 | 26.6 | 33.9 | 36.4 | 43.6 | 45.3 | 47.1 | 59 | 1965 2025 |
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Date | 25 Jan 2019 | 07 Feb 2009 | 04 Mar 2019 | 11 Apr 2018 | 06 May 2025 | 07 Jun 2005 | 28 Jul 1975 | 29 Aug 1982 | 23 Sep 2017 | 21 Oct 2007 | 21 Nov 2019 | 20 Dec 2019 | 25 Jan 2019 | ||||
Lowest maximum temperature (°C) | 17.1 | 12.5 | 13.1 | 10.9 | 8.1 | 3.8 | 5.0 | 8.0 | 8.3 | 10.6 | 13.0 | 13.6 | 3.8 | 59 | 1965 2025 |
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Date | 14 Jan 1974 | 02 Feb 2005 | 29 Mar 1973 | 11 Apr 2011 | 31 May 1977 | 27 Jun 1989 | 03 Jul 1984 | 03 Aug 2017 | 13 Sep 1969 | 02 Oct 1967 | 15 Nov 1970 | 01 Dec 2019 | 27 Jun 1989 | ||||
Decile 1 maximum temperature (°C) | 23.9 | 23.7 | 20.9 | 17.0 | 13.9 | 11.2 | 10.5 | 12.0 | 13.8 | 16.5 | 19.0 | 21.8 | 55 | 1965 2025 |
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Decile 9 maximum temperature(°C) | 37.3 | 36.3 | 32.9 | 26.9 | 21.4 | 16.6 | 15.8 | 18.5 | 22.5 | 27.5 | 32.3 | 35.0 | 55 | 1965 2025 |
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Mean number of days ≥ 30 °C | 15.9 | 14.7 | 7.6 | 0.6 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 1.5 | 5.7 | 11.5 | 57.6 | 59 | 1965 2025 |
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Mean number of days ≥ 35 °C | 6.4 | 4.6 | 1.4 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 1.5 | 3.4 | 17.4 | 59 | 1965 2025 |
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Mean number of days ≥ 40 °C | 1.4 | 0.6 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.5 | 2.7 | 59 | 1965 2025 |
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Minimum temperature | |||||||||||||||||
Mean minimum temperature (°C) | 14.7 | 14.9 | 12.6 | 8.9 | 6.1 | 3.9 | 3.1 | 3.8 | 5.3 | 7.6 | 10.4 | 12.7 | 8.7 | 58 | 1965 2025 |
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Lowest temperature (°C) | 5.0 | 5.6 | 3.7 | -1.5 | -2.7 | -5.0 | -7.5 | -5.7 | -3.1 | -1.7 | 1.0 | 3.7 | -7.5 | 59 | 1965 2025 |
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Date | 12 Jan 1975 | 17 Feb 2025 | 31 Mar 1973 | 27 Apr 1978 | 31 May 2021 | 05 Jun 1982 | 21 Jul 1982 | 02 Aug 1979 | 06 Sep 1977 | 02 Oct 1968 | 04 Nov 1980 | 01 Dec 2011 | 21 Jul 1982 | ||||
Highest minimum temperature (°C) | 29.6 | 26.5 | 24.3 | 22.4 | 16.5 | 13.7 | 12.2 | 12.2 | 16.2 | 21.0 | 24.0 | 29.1 | 29.6 | 59 | 1965 2025 |
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Date | 26 Jan 2003 | 07 Feb 1997 | 08 Mar 1982 | 12 Apr 2018 | 06 May 1988 | 01 Jun 2013 | 19 Jul 2013 | 26 Aug 1999 | 23 Sep 2001 | 25 Oct 2019 | 30 Nov 2012 | 20 Dec 2015 | 26 Jan 2003 | ||||
Decile 1 minimum temperature (°C) | 9.8 | 10.5 | 8.0 | 4.3 | 1.5 | -0.6 | -1.1 | -0.1 | 1.1 | 3.0 | 5.6 | 7.8 | 55 | 1965 2025 |
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Decile 9 minimum temperature (°C) | 20.0 | 19.9 | 17.4 | 13.7 | 11.0 | 8.6 | 7.2 | 7.9 | 9.9 | 13.0 | 16.0 | 17.9 | 55 | 1965 2025 |
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Mean number of days ≤ 2 °C | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.4 | 4.2 | 9.2 | 11.8 | 9.0 | 5.2 | 1.4 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 41.3 | 59 | 1965 2025 |
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Mean number of days ≤ 0 °C | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 1.1 | 4.3 | 5.5 | 3.4 | 1.1 | 0.2 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 15.6 | 59 | 1965 2025 |
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Ground surface temperature | |||||||||||||||||
Mean daily ground minimum temperature (°C) | 11.4 | 12.0 | 9.7 | 6.0 | 3.9 | 1.5 | 0.8 | 1.7 | 3.0 | 5.2 | 7.4 | 9.8 | 6.0 | 32 | 1965 1999 |
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Lowest ground temperature (°C) | -2.2 | 1.7 | 0.1 | -3.8 | -5.6 | -9.7 | -10.9 | -8.7 | -6.5 | -4.9 | -4.4 | -1.1 | -10.9 | 33 | 1965 1999 |
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Date | 19 Jan 1965 | 25 Feb 1980 | 31 Mar 1980 | 27 Apr 1965 | 15 May 1967 | 26 Jun 1965 | 21 Jul 1982 | 06 Aug 1974 | 07 Sep 1982 | 01 Oct 1984 | 27 Nov 1967 | 15 Dec 1967 | 21 Jul 1982 | ||||
Mean number of days ground min. temp. ≤ -1 °C | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.5 | 3.2 | 7.3 | 8.9 | 6.1 | 3.5 | 1.1 | 0.3 | 0.0 | 31.0 | 39 | 1965 2009 |
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Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
Rainfall | |||||||||||||||||
Mean rainfall (mm) | 36.4 | 25.8 | 30.2 | 37.9 | 41.1 | 41.3 | 41.8 | 41.8 | 40.8 | 41.7 | 37.6 | 33.8 | 449.9 | 61 | 1964 2025 |
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Highest rainfall (mm) | 137.8 | 146.8 | 143.6 | 127.0 | 127.2 | 109.8 | 104.2 | 109.3 | 101.8 | 218.8 | 103.8 | 111.0 | 797.8 | 61 | 1964 2025 |
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Date | 2024 | 2011 | 2012 | 1974 | 1974 | 1991 | 1983 | 1973 | 1993 | 2022 | 1971 | 2017 | 1973 | ||||
Lowest rainfall (mm) | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 1.4 | 2.2 | 2.2 | 7.2 | 4.8 | 6.2 | 0.6 | 1.5 | 0.4 | 198.4 | 61 | 1964 2025 |
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Date | 1965 | 2009 | 2003 | 2013 | 2005 | 2017 | 1982 | 1982 | 2017 | 2006 | 1967 | 1995 | 2002 | ||||
Decile 1 rainfall (mm) | 5.1 | 0.6 | 2.3 | 3.1 | 10.4 | 15.6 | 13.4 | 11.3 | 12.0 | 8.3 | 8.2 | 4.8 | 62 | n/a n/a |
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Decile 5 (median) rainfall (mm) | 24.6 | 12.6 | 22.2 | 33.0 | 36.4 | 35.2 | 37.0 | 38.0 | 34.6 | 28.4 | 33.4 | 26.3 | 62 | n/a n/a |
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Decile 9 rainfall (mm) | 78.6 | 75.0 | 68.6 | 79.4 | 80.2 | 73.0 | 75.8 | 75.8 | 76.4 | 87.2 | 73.7 | 79.2 | 62 | n/a n/a |
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Highest daily rainfall (mm) | 82.9 | 65.8 | 87.6 | 43.6 | 58.2 | 53.2 | 33.8 | 38.2 | 41.4 | 105.9 | 67.8 | 65.6 | 105.9 | 61 | 1964 2025 |
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Date | 20 Jan 2008 | 05 Feb 2011 | 01 Mar 2012 | 05 Apr 1999 | 15 May 1974 | 08 Jun 2023 | 24 Jul 2003 | 27 Aug 1999 | 29 Sep 2011 | 04 Oct 1993 | 12 Nov 1998 | 02 Dec 2017 | 04 Oct 1993 | ||||
Mean number of days of rain | 5.0 | 4.1 | 5.2 | 6.3 | 9.9 | 12.5 | 14.5 | 13.2 | 11.0 | 8.9 | 7.5 | 6.3 | 104.4 | 61 | 1964 2025 |
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Mean number of days of rain ≥ 1 mm | 3.6 | 2.7 | 3.4 | 4.4 | 5.9 | 6.7 | 7.9 | 7.7 | 6.9 | 5.9 | 5.1 | 4.0 | 64.2 | 61 | 1964 2025 |
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Mean number of days of rain ≥ 10 mm | 1.2 | 0.9 | 1.0 | 1.3 | 1.2 | 1.0 | 0.9 | 1.0 | 1.2 | 1.0 | 1.2 | 1.0 | 12.9 | 61 | 1964 2025 |
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Mean number of days of rain ≥ 25 mm | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 2.2 | 61 | 1964 2025 |
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Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
Other daily elements | |||||||||||||||||
Mean daily wind run (km) | 286 | 272 | 232 | 201 | 188 | 194 | 218 | 225 | 240 | 244 | 267 | 286 | 238 | 41 | 1965 2025 |
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Maximum wind gust speed (km/h) | 85 | 78 | 91 | 72 | 85 | 91 | 65 | 83 | 94 | 76 | 81 | 89 | 94 | 23 | 2001 2025 |
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Date | 22 Jan 2020 | 01 Feb 2005 | 23 Mar 2007 | 09 Apr 2017 | 27 May 2014 | 30 Jun 2009 | 10 Jul 2019 | 29 Aug 2025 | 19 Sep 2011 | 16 Oct 2002 | 03 Nov 2007 | 19 Dec 2017 | 19 Sep 2011 | ||||
Mean daily sunshine (hours) | 9.8 | 9.7 | 8.5 | 7.1 | 5.2 | 4.5 | 4.4 | 5.2 | 6.5 | 7.7 | 9.0 | 9.9 | 7.3 | 15 | 1965 1980 |
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Mean daily solar exposure (MJ/m2) | 27.5 | 24.3 | 19.4 | 13.6 | 9.6 | 7.4 | 8.1 | 11.3 | 15.7 | 20.7 | 24.5 | 27.5 | 17.5 | 35 | 1990 2025 |
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Mean number of clear days | 13.1 | 12.8 | 13.4 | 10.3 | 8.0 | 5.4 | 5.4 | 6.2 | 6.7 | 8.5 | 9.3 | 11.0 | 110.1 | 40 | 1967 2009 |
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Mean number of cloudy days | 5.1 | 4.2 | 4.2 | 6.1 | 9.7 | 11.1 | 11.8 | 10.8 | 8.4 | 8.0 | 6.4 | 6.1 | 91.9 | 40 | 1967 2009 |
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Mean daily evaporation (mm) | 8.4 | 7.6 | 5.6 | 3.3 | 1.7 | 1.2 | 1.2 | 1.8 | 2.8 | 4.5 | 6.2 | 7.6 | 4.3 | 30 | 1965 2009 |
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Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
9 am conditions | |||||||||||||||||
Mean 9am temperature (°C) | 20.5 | 20.1 | 18.0 | 14.5 | 10.5 | 7.4 | 6.5 | 8.5 | 11.5 | 14.8 | 16.9 | 19.2 | 14.0 | 45 | 1965 2010 |
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Mean 9am wet-bulb temperature (°C) | 15.7 | 15.7 | 14.3 | 12.0 | 9.5 | 6.6 | 5.7 | 7.3 | 9.5 | 11.6 | 12.9 | 14.3 | 11.3 | 40 | 1965 2010 |
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Mean 9am dew-point temperature (°C) | 11.5 | 12.1 | 11.1 | 9.7 | 8.1 | 5.7 | 4.8 | 5.8 | 7.2 | 8.3 | 9.2 | 10.0 | 8.6 | 43 | 1965 2010 |
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Mean 9am relative humidity (%) | 58 | 62 | 66 | 73 | 85 | 90 | 89 | 84 | 76 | 66 | 63 | 58 | 72 | 43 | 1965 2010 |
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Mean 9am cloud cover (oktas) | 2.6 | 2.6 | 2.5 | 2.9 | 4.1 | 4.6 | 4.7 | 4.2 | 3.7 | 3.5 | 3.3 | 3.0 | 3.5 | 43 | 1965 2009 |
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Mean 9am wind speed (km/h) | 16.8 | 15.8 | 14.6 | 12.7 | 10.5 | 10.1 | 10.2 | 12.8 | 15.0 | 16.0 | 16.6 | 16.8 | 14.0 | 43 | 1965 2010 |
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9am wind speed vs direction plot | ![]() |
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Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
3 pm conditions | |||||||||||||||||
Mean 3pm temperature (°C) | 28.3 | 28.4 | 25.5 | 20.7 | 16.4 | 13.0 | 12.3 | 13.9 | 16.3 | 19.9 | 23.5 | 26.3 | 20.4 | 42 | 1967 2010 |
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Mean 3pm wet-bulb temperature (°C) | 18.2 | 18.5 | 16.9 | 14.3 | 12.3 | 10.1 | 9.4 | 10.2 | 11.7 | 13.6 | 15.1 | 16.6 | 13.9 | 37 | 1967 2010 |
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Mean 3pm dew-point temperature (°C) | 9.8 | 10.7 | 9.7 | 8.5 | 8.2 | 7.0 | 6.2 | 6.1 | 6.9 | 7.3 | 7.5 | 8.0 | 8.0 | 41 | 1967 2010 |
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Mean 3pm relative humidity (%) | 34 | 36 | 39 | 48 | 60 | 68 | 67 | 61 | 56 | 47 | 39 | 35 | 49 | 41 | 1967 2010 |
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Mean 3pm cloud cover (oktas) | 3.1 | 2.9 | 3.2 | 3.8 | 4.6 | 5.0 | 5.1 | 4.9 | 4.6 | 4.4 | 3.9 | 3.6 | 4.1 | 40 | 1967 2009 |
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Mean 3pm wind speed (km/h) | 16.3 | 14.7 | 14.4 | 13.5 | 12.7 | 13.6 | 13.9 | 15.9 | 16.7 | 16.8 | 17.1 | 17.1 | 15.2 | 37 | 1967 2010 |
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3pm wind speed vs direction plot | ![]() |
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Monthly statistics are only included if there are more than 10 years of data. The number of years (provided in the 2nd last column of the table) may differ between elements if the observing program at the site changed. More detailed data for individual sites can be obtained by contacting the Bureau.