Australian Capital Territory in 2023

Rainfall

  • The territory had a wet start of the year and during autumn but went through a dry period in winter and most of spring before another wet period dominated during the last two months of the year.
  • November was the wettest month of the year with most stations recording more than 100 mm for the month. Mount Ginini AWS had the highest totals in most months of the year.
  • July was the driest month when most stations recorded less than 20 mm for the month.

Temperature

  • The territory had cooler than average daytime temperatures in most months of the first half of the year and a number of sites recorded their lowest temperature for their respective months, however from July onwards the maximum temperatures increased, and most stations recorded higher than average daily temperatures.
  • The warmest month was March, when the warmest daily maximum temperature for the year, 37.4 °C was recorded in Canberra Airport on the 19th.
  • The coldest day was -1.5 °C recorded at Mount Ginini on 19th of June
  • The coldest night was -7.2 °C recorded at Canberra Airport on 21 June. The warmest night was 19.6 °C which were recorded on 29 January and 12 December at Canberra Airport and Tuggeranong (Isabella Plains) stations, respectively.

Canberra Airport

  • Total rainfall for Canberra Airport was 711.8 mm, which is 110% of the long-term average at the current of 648.1 mm.
  • The mean daily maximum temperature for Canberra Airport was 21.2 °C, which is 0.2 °C above the long-term average at the current of 21.0 °C.
  • The warmest day was 37.4 °C on 19 March, and the coolest day was on 28 June when the temperature reached 7.7 °C.
  • The mean daily minimum temperature for Canberra Airport was 6.5 °C, which is 0.3 °C below the long-term average at the current of 6.8 °C.
  • The coldest morning was -7.2 °C on 21 June, and the warmest morning was on 29 January when the minimum temperature was 19.6 °C.

Extremes in 2023
Hottest day 37.4 °C at Canberra Airport on 19 Mar
Warmest days on average 21.2 °C at Canberra Airport
Coolest days on average 11.8 °C at Mount Ginini AWS
Coldest day -1.5 °C at Mount Ginini AWS on 19 Jun
Coldest night -7.2 °C at Canberra Airport on 21 Jun
Coolest nights on average 3.8 °C at Mount Ginini AWS
Warmest nights on average 6.9 °C at Tuggeranong (Isabella Plains) AWS
Warmest night 19.6 °C at Canberra Airport on 29 Jan
19.6 °C at Tuggeranong (Isabella Plains) AWS on 12 Dec
Warmest on average overall 14.0 °C at Tuggeranong (Isabella Plains) AWS
Coolest on average overall 7.8 °C at Mount Ginini AWS
Wettest overall 1158.0 mm at Mount Ginini AWS
Wettest day 78.0 mm at Canberra Parliament House on 1 May
Strongest wind gust 93 km/h at Canberra Airport on 15 Jan
93 km/h at Mount Ginini AWS on 3 May
93 km/h at Mount Ginini AWS on 3 Oct




Summary statistics for 2023
Maximum temperatures
(°C)
Minimum temperatures
(°C)
Rainfall
(millimetres)
Mean
for
2023
Diff
from
average
Highest
for
2023
Mean
for
2023
Diff
from
average
Lowest
for
2023
Total
for
2023
Average
annual
total
Rank
of
2023
Fraction
of annual
average
Canberra Airport 21.2 +0.2 37.4 19 Mar 6.5 -0.3 -7.2 21 Jun 711.8 648.1 average 110%
Mount Ginini AWS 11.8 +0.2 26.6 19 Mar 3.8 +0.3 -6.5 8 May 1158.0 1089.4 average 106%
Tuggeranong (Isabella Plains) AWS 21.1 +0.3 36.9 19 Mar 6.9 -0.1 -6.2 21 Jun 654.4 645.5 average 101%

Notes

The Annual climate summary, lists the main features of the weather in Australian Capital Territory using the most timely and accurate information available on the date of publication; it will generally not be updated.

This statement has been prepared based on information available at 1 pm on Monday 15 January 2024. Some checks have been made on the data, but it is possible that results will change as new information becomes available.

In some situations, some or all of the rainfall is in the form of hail or snow. In these cases the totals given are for the water equivalent: the depth of liquid water that results from melting any frozen precipitation. There can be significant 'undercatch' of snow in strong winds, meaning the true precipitation can be higher than that reported.

Averages for individual sites are long-term means based on observations from all available years of record, which vary widely from site to site. They are not shown for sites with less than 10 years of record, as they cannot then be calculated reliably.
The median is sometimes more representative than the mean of long-term average rain.

The Rank indicates how rainfall this time compares with the climate record for the site, based on the decile ranking (very low rainfall is in decile 1, low in decile 2 or 3, average in decile 4 to 7, high in decile 8 or 9 and very high is in decile 10).
The Fraction of average shows how much rain has fallen this time as a percentage of the long-term mean.

Where temperature area averages are mentioned, they are derived from the ACORN-SAT dataset.

Information about Australian Indigenous seasonal calendars is available at the Indigenous Weather Knowledge website.


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