Tuesday, 1 March 2011 - Monthly Climate Summary for ACT Monthly Summary - Product code IDCKGC15R0
Canberra in February 2011: Wet end to summer
- 7th wettest February on record.
- 11th consecutive February with above average minimum temperatures.
- Lowest February sunshine since 1992.
Extremes Records Summaries Important notes the top
Rainfall
Canberra recorded 122.8mm of rainfall during February 2011, well above the historical average of 56.4mm and the 7th wettest February on record, although slightly drier than February 2010 (129.2mm). The rain fell over nine days, which is slightly above average for February. The highest rainfall anywhere in the ACT was 241.2mm at Mt Ginini AWS.
The rain predominantly fell during the first week of the month, with daily falls of 42.6mm recorded at the Airport on both the 3rd and 5th, associated with a band of heavy rainfall across southern NSW. Daily rainfall in the ACT was highest on the 3rd, with over 100mm at Mt Ginini and up to 83.6mm at Tuggeranong in the south. A thunderstorm on the 16th brought additional rainfall to Canberra, with the Airport recording 15.4mm to 9am on the 17th.
Temperature
Maximum temperatures were slightly below average in Canberra during February, at 26.7 °C compared to the historical average of 27.1 °C. Temperatures were close to average for most of the month, with only five days above 30 °C during the first week of February, lower than the historical average of 8 warm days. The warmest day was the 1st, when temperatures at Canberra Airport reached 37.1 °C.
In comparison, minimum temperatures were well above average during February at 14.4 °C, 1.3 °C above the historical average of 13.1 °C. This was the 14th warmest February on record and the 11th consecutive February with above average minimum temperatures. Three days with minimum temperatures above 20 °C were recorded during the first week of February, well above the historical average of less than one day per year, while the warmest night of 22.2 °C on the 2nd was the warmest February night since February 9 1997.
Mean temperatures were 0.5 °C above average during February at 21.1 °C compared to the historical average of 20.6 °C.
Wind
Canberra was dominated by northwesterly winds during February, with 57% of 3pm winds between WNW and NNW, similar to the historical average for Canberra. The highest wind gust reported during the month was 91km/hr at Mt Ginini on the 19th, with the strongest gust in suburban Canberra 76 km/hr at Tuggeranong on the 3rd.
Other phenomena
Four thunderstorms were reported at Canberra Airport this month, average for February, with five storms reported within the ACT region. Daily sunshine averaged 6.3 hours, significantly lower than the historical average of 9.0 hours and the lowest February sunshine since 1992. 3pm relative humidity averaged 52%, the highest in Canberra since 1981.
Further information
- Media
- media@bom.gov.au (03) 9669 4057
- Enquiries
- helpdesk.climate@bom.gov.au
| Extremes in February 2011 | |
|---|---|
| Hottest day |
37.1 °C at Canberra Airport on the 1st |
| Warmest days on average |
26.7 °C at Canberra Airport |
| Coolest days on average |
18.0 °C at Mount Ginini AWS |
| Coldest day |
11.9 °C at Mount Ginini AWS on the 6th |
| Coldest night |
0.9 °C at Mount Ginini AWS on the 7th |
| Coolest nights on average | 9.4 °C at Mount Ginini AWS |
| Warmest nights on average | 15.6 °C at Tuggeranong (Isabella Plains) AWS |
| Warmest night | 23.0 °C at Tuggeranong (Isabella Plains) AWS on the 2nd |
| Warmest on average overall | 21.1 °C at Tuggeranong (Isabella Plains) AWS |
| Coolest on average overall | 13.7 °C at Mount Ginini AWS |
| Wettest overall | 241.2 mm at Mount Ginini AWS |
| Wettest day | 102.2 mm at Mount Ginini AWS on the 3rd |
| Highest wind gust | 91 km/h at Mount Ginini AWS on the 19th |
Extremes Records Summaries Important notes the top
Extremes Records Summaries Important notes the top
| Summary statistics for February 2011 | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Maximum temperatures for February (°C) |
Minimum temperatures for February (°C) |
Rainfall for February (millimetres) |
||||||||||
| Mean for February 2011 |
Diff from average |
Highest for February 2011 |
Mean for February 2011 |
Diff from average |
Lowest for February 2011 |
Total for February 2011 |
Average for February |
Rank of February 2011 |
Fraction of February average |
|||
| Canberra Airport | 26.7 | -0.4 | 37.1 | 1st | 14.4 | +1.3 | 6.0 | 7th | 122.8 | 56.4 | v high | 218% |
| Mount Ginini AWS | 18.0 | 26.1 | 1st | 9.4 | 0.9 | 7th | 241.2 | |||||
| Tuggeranong (Isabella Plains) AWS | 26.5 | 36.8 | 1st | 15.6 | 6.8 | 7th | 192.0 | |||||
Extremes Records Summaries Important notes the top
Notes
As of March 2010, the official station for Canberra is 70351 'Canberra Airport'. Averages from the previous site, 70014 Canberra Airport Comparison, are used for comparisons (all years of record).
A Monthly Climate Summary is prepared to list the main features of the weather in ACT Monthly Summary using the most timely and accurate information available on the date of publication; it will generally not be updated. Later information, including data that has had greater opportunity for quality control, will be presented in the Monthly Weather Review, usually published in the fourth week of the month.
This statement has been prepared based on information available at 10 am on Tuesday 1 March 2011. Some checks have been made on the data, but it is possible that results will change as new information becomes available.
Averages are long-term means based on observations from
all available years of record, which vary widely from site to site.
They are not shown for sites with less than 20 years of record, as they cannot then be calculated reliably.
The median
is sometimes more representative than the
mean
of long-term average rain.
The Rank indicates how rainfall this time compares with the climate record for the site,
based on the
decile ranking
(very low rainfall is in decile 1, low in decile 2 or 3,
average in decile 4 to 7, high in decile 8 or 9
and very high is in decile 10).
The Fraction of average shows how much rain has fallen this time as a
percentage of the long-term mean.
Further information
- Media
- media@bom.gov.au (03) 9669 4057
- Enquiries
- helpdesk.climate@bom.gov.au
Unless otherwise noted, all maps, graphs and diagrams in this page are licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Licence
