Monday, 1 June 2020 - Monthly Climate Summary for Northern Territory - Product code IDCKGC12R0
Northern Territory in May 2020: First colder than average month for nearly a year
Temperatures across nearly all parts of the Northern Territory were below average in May. Overall, rainfall was well below average, although central regions had rainfall totals marginally above average for the month.
Below average temperatures across the Territory
- Averaged across the NT, the mean temperature was 1.1 °C below the long-term average. This is the first time since August 2019 that the mean monthly temperature has been below average. The monthly maximum and minimum temperatures were also cool at 1.1 °C and 1.0 °C below average, respectively
- The Top End of the Territory was the only district that had monthly temperatures above the long-term average in May. A large proportion south of the Top End experienced mean maxium and minimum temperatures up to 2 °C below average during the month
- Temperatures were particularly cool during 22 to 23 May when a cloud band, combined with a cool, dry southeasterly wind-flow affected the NT; many sites recorded their coldest May day (lowest maximum temperature) and/or their lowest May temperature on record during this 2-day period
Below average rain for first month of dry season
- While May marks the start of the annual dry season (May to September) for the Northern Territory, much of the NT averages between 10 and 25 mm of rain during the month; in the far northeast, average rainfall during May can be as high as 100 mm
- Apart from some central districts, rainfall was average to below average during the month. Averaged across the NT, May rainfall was 48% below the long-term average, with totals of up to 25 mm reported across central districts, and over 25 mm around Arnhem Land
Darwin Airport
- Total rainfall for Darwin Airport was 1.2 mm, which is 6% of the long-term average of 20.9 mm
- The mean daily maximum temperature for Darwin Airport was 32.1 °C, equal to the long-term average.. The warmest day was 34.4 °C on the 19th, and the coolest day was on the 22nd when the temperature reached 25.0 °C
- The mean daily minimum temperature for Darwin Airport was 22.4 °C, which is 0.2 °C above the long-term average of 22.2 °C. The coldest morning was 18.3 °C on the 26th, and the warmest morning was on the 1st when the minimum temperature was 25.5 °C
- Darwin Airport had seven days when the minimum temperature fell to 20 °C or below, including 5 in a row between 22 and 26 May. Darwin averages 5 sub-20 °C days during May and typically experiences a dry-season total of 51 such days
Alice Springs Airport
- Total rainfall for Alice Springs Airport was 0 mm, compared to the the long-term average of 18.2 mm
- The mean daily maximum temperature for Alice Springs Airport was 22.4 °C, which is 0.8 °C below the long-term average of 23.2 °C. The warmest day was 31.7 °C on the 8th, and the coolest day was on the 23rd when the temperature reached 17.2 °C
- The mean daily minimum temperature for Alice Springs Airport was 6.7 °C, which is 1.5 °C below the long-term average of 8.2 °C. The coldest morning was 0.7 °C on the 23rd, and the warmest morning was on the 20th when the minimum temperature was 14.7 °C
- Alice Springs typically experiences between zero and one day below 0 °C during May
- Autumn (March–May) summary for Alice Springs Airport: rainfall total of 53.4 mm, 81% of long-term average of 66.0 mm. Mean maximum temperature of 29.1 °C, which was 1.0 °C above the long-term average. The highest autumn temperature of 38.5 °C observed on 29 March. The mean minimum autumn temperature was 13.6 °C, which is 0.8 °C above average; the lowest autumn temperature was 0.7 °C observed on 23 May
Further information
- Media
- media@bom.gov.au (03) 9669 4057
Extremes Maps Records Summaries Important notes the top
Extremes in May 2020 | |
---|---|
Hottest day | 36.6 °C at Bradshaw on the 31st |
Warmest days on average | 33.8 °C at Oenpelli Airport |
Coolest days on average | 21.1 °C at Arltunga |
Coldest day | 14.6 °C at Tennant Creek Airport on the 22nd |
Coldest night | -2.7 °C at Arltunga on the 23rd |
Coolest nights on average | 6.6 °C at Arltunga |
Warmest nights on average | 25.3 °C at McCluer Island |
Warmest night | 27.2 °C at McCluer Island on the 21st |
Warmest on average overall | 28.1 °C at Oenpelli Airport |
Coolest on average overall | 13.9 °C at Arltunga |
Wettest overall | 144.2 mm at Cape Wessel |
Wettest day | 54.8 mm at Cape Wessel on the 4th |
Strongest wind gust | 80 km/h at Cape Wessel on the 1st |
Extremes Maps Records Summaries Important notes the top
Maps | |||
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Observed | Anomaly | Decile rank | |
Total rainfall |
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Mean daily maximum temperatures |
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Mean daily minimum temperatures |
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Record lowest May daily maximum temperature | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
New record (°C) |
Old record |
Years of record |
Average for May |
|||
Tennant Creek Airport | 14.6 | on the 22nd | 16.1 | on the 14th in 1979 | 51 | 27.7 |
Wave Hill | 18.0 | on the 22nd | 18.6 | on the 15th in 1979 | 46 | 31.2 |
Elliott | 17.2 | on the 22nd | 19.3 | on the 20th in 1981 | 40 | 31.3 |
Tindal RAAF | 20.9 | on the 22nd | 24.2 | on the 31st in 2000 | 33 | 32.3 |
Douglas River Research Farm | 23.0 | on the 22nd | 23.8 | on the 29th in 2012 | 30 | 33.3 |
Borroloola Airport | 21.0 | on the 22nd | 21.1 | on the 25th in 2012 | 27 | 32.5 |
Channel Point | 23.0 | on the 22nd | 25.0 | on the 31st in 2000 | 26 | 31.2 |
Delamere Weapons Range | 19.2 | on the 22nd | 21.0 | on the 30th in 2004 | 24 | 31.7 |
Batchelor Airport | 22.8 | on the 22nd | 25.3 | on the 31st in 2004 | 23 | 32.8 |
Dum In Mirrie Airstrip | 23.6 | on the 22nd | 26.0 | on the 30th in 2004 | 22 | 32.3 |
Groote Eylandt Airport | 22.6 | on the 23rd | 22.9 | on the 26th in 2012 | 22 | 31.0 |
Record lowest May temperature | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
New record (°C) |
Old record |
Years of record |
Average for May |
|||
Tennant Creek Airport | 6.7 | on the 23rd | = 6.7 | on the 27th in 1974 | 51 | 16.4 |
Centre Island | 14.4 | on the 23rd | 15.5 | on the 30th in 2000 | 46 | 22.6 |
Extremes Maps Records Summaries Important notes the top
Summary statistics for May 2020 | ||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Maximum temperatures (°C) |
Minimum temperatures (°C) |
Rainfall (millimetres) |
||||||||||
Mean for May 2020 |
Diff from average |
Highest for May 2020 |
Mean for May 2020 |
Diff from average |
Lowest for May 2020 |
Total for May 2020 |
Average for May |
Rank of May 2020 |
Fraction of May average |
|||
Darwin-Daly (district 14GA) | ||||||||||||
Batchelor Airport | 32.4 | -0.4 | 35.1 | 10th | 19.3 | +0.2 | 13.9 | 26th | 0.4 | 26.3 | average | 2% |
Black Point | 31.3 | 0.0 | 33.2 | 19th | 24.0 | +0.2 | 19.9 | 26th | 14.0 | 34.4 | average | 41% |
Central Arnhem Plateau | 30.0 | -0.5 | 32.6 | 31st | 19.1 | -0.3 | 13.4 | 25th | 0.2 | 10.0 | low | 2% |
Channel Point | 31.2 | 0.0 | 34.2 | 17th | 19.9 | -0.8 | 15.2 | 25th | 1.0 | 13.4 | average | 7% |
Charles Point | 31.0 | 33.9 | 1st | 23.0 | 19.2 | 24th | 1.2 | |||||
Croker Island Airport | 31.1 | 33.4 | 20th | 23.9 | 20.6 | 24th | 1.2 | |||||
Darwin Airport | 32.1 | 0.0 | 34.4 | 19th | 22.4 | +0.2 | 18.3 | 26th | 1.2 | 20.9 | average | 6% |
Delamere Weapons Range | 30.5 | -1.2 | 34.4 | 31st | 17.3 | -0.9 | 9.2 | 24th | 0.4 | 4.3 | high | 9% |
Douglas River Research Farm | 33.2 | -0.1 | 36.5 | 10th | 16.0 | -0.7 | 10.0 | 25th | 3.4 | 9.8 | average | 35% |
Dum In Mirrie Airstrip | 32.6 | +0.3 | 35.0 | 17th | 21.3 | -0.6 | 16.6 | 26th | 2.8 | 23.8 | average | 12% |
Jabiru Airport | 33.4 | -0.2 | 35.8 | 31st | 22.5 | +0.6 | 17.0 | 25th | 4.0 | 16.8 | average | 24% |
Kangaroo Flats (Defence) | 32.8 | 35.1 | 10th | 20.4 | 14.9 | 26th | 2.0 | |||||
McCluer Island | 29.4 | -0.1 | 32.6 | 1st | 25.3 | +0.1 | 21.5 | 24th | 14.4 | 47.7 | average | 30% |
Middle Point | 33.0 | -0.4 | 35.4 | 10th | 19.0 | -0.3 | 12.1 | 25th | 1.4 | 20.3 | average | 7% |
Mount Bundey North (Defence) | 32.9 | 35.9 | 10th | 20.6 | 15.2 | 25th | 2.0 | |||||
Mount Bundey South (Defence) | 33.2 | 36.1 | 10th | 19.1 | 14.4 | 26th | 1.2 | |||||
Murganella Airstrip | 32.2 | 35.3 | 20th | 20.8 | 16.1 | 26th | 2.8 | |||||
Noonamah Airstrip | 33.3 | 35.7 | 12th | 20.4 | 15.2 | 25th | 4.2 | |||||
Oenpelli Airport | 33.8 | 36.0 | 10th | 22.3 | 17.4 | 28th | 7.0 | |||||
Pirlangimpi Airport | 32.0 | -0.6 | 34.2 | 19th | 21.8 | +0.3 | 17.8 | 29th | 24.4 | 21.7 | average | 112% |
Point Fawcett | 31.7 | +0.1 | 33.3 | 10th | 21.2 | 0.0 | 16.8 | 25th | 6.2 | 34.3 | average | 18% |
Port Keats Airport | 32.0 | -1.0 | 35.0 | 10th | 20.0 | +0.6 | 13.6 | 26th | 6.6 | 18.9 | average | 35% |
Tindal RAAF | 32.2 | -0.1 | 35.4 | 31st | 17.2 | -0.2 | 10.4 | 25th | 9.4 | 2.3 | high | 409% |
Arnhem (district 14BC) | ||||||||||||
Cape Wessel | 30.6 | 32.3 | 21st | 25.1 | 23.7 | 24th | 144.2 | 94.7 | high | 152% | ||
Gove Airport | 30.0 | 0.0 | 32.8 | 10th | 23.5 | +0.8 | 19.4 | 27th | 58.6 | 86.2 | average | 68% |
Groote Eylandt Airport | 29.8 | -1.2 | 32.0 | 5th | 19.5 | +0.2 | 11.7 | 25th | 22.8 | 32.6 | average | 70% |
Maningrida Airport | 31.5 | -0.5 | 33.8 | 15th | 21.6 | -0.3 | 16.5 | 28th | 37.0 | 25.9 | high | 143% |
Milingimbi Airport | 32.5 | +0.5 | 34.9 | 10th | 22.1 | -0.4 | 18.1 | 24th | 4.2 | 25.6 | low | 16% |
Warruwi Airport | 30.9 | +0.1 | 33.2 | 21st | 24.2 | +0.1 | 20.6 | 24th | 0.2 | 16.1 | low | 1% |
Roper-Mcarthur (district 14DE) | ||||||||||||
Borroloola Airport | 31.6 | -0.9 | 35.8 | 20th | 14.8 | -1.1 | 6.4 | 24th | 3.8 | 7.8 | high | 49% |
Bulman | 31.6 | -1.0 | 34.7 | 8th | 19.4 | +1.0 | 11.3 | 25th | 0.2 | 18.2 | low | 1% |
Centre Island | 28.0 | -1.5 | 32.0 | 20th | 21.1 | -1.5 | 14.4 | 23rd | 4.6 | 11.3 | average | 41% |
Daly Waters Airstrip | 30.1 | -1.2 | 34.0 | 31st | 14.9 | -1.1 | 6.0 | 24th | 9.4 | 6.6 | high | 142% |
McArthur River Mine Airport | 31.1 | -1.3 | 34.6 | 9th | 15.3 | -1.4 | 6.3 | 24th | 7.6 | 7.1 | high | 107% |
Ngukurr Airport | 31.8 | 35.3 | 8th | 17.6 | 8.9 | 25th | 1.8 | |||||
Victoria (district 14F) | ||||||||||||
Bradshaw | 33.0 | -0.9 | 36.6 | 31st | 18.8 | 0.0 | 12.3 | 25th | 6.8 | 13.0 | high | 52% |
Bradshaw - Angallari Valley (Defence) | 31.7 | 35.7 | 31st | 19.4 | 14.2 | 26th | 0 | |||||
Bradshaw - Koolendong Valley (Defence) | 31.7 | 36.0 | 31st | 14.3 | 9.0 | 25th | 9.6 | |||||
Lajamanu Airport | 28.1 | -1.6 | 34.4 | 9th | 14.2 | +0.5 | 6.2 | 24th | 15.0 | 8.3 | high | 181% |
Victoria River Downs | 30.8 | -1.2 | 35.2 | 31st | 14.7 | -1.2 | 7.2 | 24th | 17.8 | 5.9 | high | 302% |
Wave Hill | 29.6 | -1.6 | 34.6 | 31st | 15.4 | +0.2 | 6.2 | 24th | 10.2 | 8.2 | high | 124% |
Barkly (district 15A) | ||||||||||||
Elliott | 28.7 | -2.6 | 34.1 | 9th | 14.5 | -1.5 | 7.0 | 25th | 8.4 | 6.6 | high | 127% |
Tennant Creek Airport | 26.3 | -1.4 | 33.2 | 9th | 15.3 | -1.1 | 6.7 | 23rd | 6.6 | 8.2 | average | 80% |
Alice Springs (district 15B) | ||||||||||||
Alice Springs Airport | 22.4 | -0.8 | 31.7 | 8th | 6.7 | -1.5 | 0.7 | 23rd | 0 | 18.2 | lowest | 0% |
Arltunga | 21.1 | -2.2 | 30.8 | 8th | 6.6 | -1.6 | -2.7 | 23rd | 0.4 | 19.3 | average | 2% |
Jervois | 23.9 | -1.5 | 33.1 | 8th | 8.8 | -1.2 | 2.1 | 23rd | 1.6 | 16.5 | average | 10% |
Rabbit Flat | 27.1 | -1.7 | 33.9 | 9th | 3.4 | 25th | 17.4 | 12.6 | average | 138% | ||
Territory Grape Farm | 23.9 | -1.8 | 31.1 | 8th | 8.6 | -0.9 | 1.3 | 23rd | 1.4 | 21.7 | average | 6% |
Walungurru Airport | 25.9 | -1.6 | 33.1 | 8th | 14.2 | -1.2 | 8.4 | 24th | 1.0 | 16.6 | average | 6% |
Yulara Airport | 23.4 | -1.0 | 31.8 | 8th | 7.8 | -1.5 | 1.6 | 23rd | 1.6 | 13.7 | average | 12% |
Extremes Maps Records Summaries Important notes the top
Notes
The Monthly climate summary, generally published on the first working day of each month, lists the main features of the weather in Northern Territory using the most timely and accurate information available on the date of publication; it will generally not be updated. More extensive discussion of significant weather events, along with later information and data that has had greater opportunity for quality control, will be presented in the Monthly Weather Review.
This statement has been prepared based on information available at 12 pm on Monday 1 June 2020. Some checks have been made on the data, but it is possible that results will change as new information becomes available.
In some situations, some or all of the rainfall is in the form of hail or snow. In these cases the totals given are for the water equivalent: the depth of liquid water that results from melting any frozen precipitation. There can be significant 'undercatch' of snow in strong winds, meaning the true precipitation can be higher than that reported.
Averages for individual sites are long-term means based on observations from
all available years of record, which vary widely from site to site.
They are not shown for sites with less than 10 years of record, as they cannot then be calculated reliably.
The median
is sometimes more representative than the
mean
of long-term average rain.
The Rank indicates how rainfall this time compares with the climate record for the site,
based on the
decile ranking
(very low rainfall is in decile 1, low in decile 2 or 3,
average in decile 4 to 7, high in decile 8 or 9
and very high is in decile 10).
The Fraction of average shows how much rain has fallen this time as a
percentage of the long-term mean.
Where temperature area averages are mentioned, they are derived from the ACORN-SAT dataset.
Further information
- Media
- media@bom.gov.au (03) 9669 4057
Unless otherwise noted, all maps, graphs and diagrams in this page are licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Licence