Northern Territory in August 2021: warm in the north

Rainfall was above average in spots of the Top End as shower activity brought some unseasonal rainfall totals at the end of the month.

Mean maximum and mean temperatures were record warm across the Top End, while mean minimum temperatures were above average in the north, and below or near-average in the south. Darwin had a record run of three days in a row above 35 °C, the first time to occur in August.

Showers in parts of the Top End, but dry elsewhere

Record warm in parts of the Top End

Darwin Airport

  • Total rainfall for Darwin Airport was 19.2 mm, which compares to the long-term average of 4.7 mm.
  • The mean daily maximum temperature for Darwin Airport was 33.4 °C, which is 2.0 °C above the long-term average of 31.4 °C.
  • The warmest day was 35.5 °C on the 28th, and the coolest day was on the 6th when the temperature reached 31.2 °C.
  • The mean daily minimum temperature for Darwin Airport was 21.5 °C, which is 1.2 °C above the long-term average of 20.3 °C.
  • The coldest morning was 17.4 °C on the 7th, and the warmest morning was on the 24th when the minimum temperature was 24.9 °C.

Alice Springs

  • Total rainfall for Alice Springs was 0 mm rainfall, which compares to the long-term average of 12.8 mm.
  • The mean daily maximum temperature for Alice Springs was 23.9 °C, which is 1.1 °C above the long-term average of 22.8 °C.
  • The warmest day was 31.3 °C on the 22nd, and the coolest day was on the 3rd when the temperature reached 17.5 °C.
  • The mean daily minimum temperature for Alice Springs was 4.6 °C, which is 1.3 °C below the long-term average of 5.9 °C.
  • The coldest morning was 0.0 °C on the 26th, and the warmest morning was on the 28th when the minimum temperature was 13.9 °C.

Further information

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Extremes in August 2021
Hottest day 38.5 °C at Jabiru Airport on the 31st
Warmest days on average 35.9 °C at Oenpelli Airport
Coolest days on average 23.9 °C at Alice Springs Airport
Coldest day 17.5 °C at Alice Springs Airport on the 3rd
Coldest night 0.0 °C at Alice Springs Airport on the 26th
Coolest nights on average 4.6 °C at Alice Springs Airport
Warmest nights on average 25.0 °C at McCluer Island
Warmest night 26.5 °C at McCluer Island on the 1st
Warmest on average overall 28.4 °C at Oenpelli Airport
Coolest on average overall 14.2 °C at Alice Springs Airport
Wettest overall 64.0 mm at Cape Wessel
Wettest day 55.0 mm at East Arm on the 25th
Strongest wind gust 72 km/h at Cape Wessel on the 15th

Maps

Observed Anomaly Decile rank
Total
rainfall
Map of Rainfall totals Map of Percentage of normal rainfall Map of Rainfall deciles
Mean
daily
maximum
temperatures
Map of Mean maximum temperature Map of Anomaly in mean maximum temperature Map of Decile rank of mean maximum temperature
Mean
daily
minimum
temperatures
Map of Mean minimum temperature Map of Anomaly in mean minimum temperature Map of Decile rank of mean minimum temperature

Click on a map to show it full size in a pop-up window


Record highest August daily rainfall

New record
(mm)
Old
record
Years of
record
Labelle Downs 11.0 on the 25th 10.0 on the 28th in 2010 34
Territory Wildlife Park 9.0 on the 25th 6.0 on the 19th in 1997 28
CSIRO Berrimah 12.5 on the 25th 10.2 on the 19th in 1997 26
Point Fawcett 22.6 on the 5th 3.6 on the 23rd in 2013 25
Thorak Cemetery 10.6 on the 25th 7.4 on the 6th in 2004 25
Lakefield 8.6 on the 25th 1.0 on the 1st in 2010 21
Middle Point 28.4 on the 25th 6.2 on the 31st in 2003 21
Point Stuart 39.6 on the 24th 39.0 on the 9th in 1996 21
Florina 4.6 on the 24th 0.0 on the 31st in 2020 20



Record highest August total rainfall

New record
(mm)
Old
record
Years of
record
Average for
August
Labelle Downs 11.0 7.6 in 1996 32 0.9
Cape Wessel 64.0 26.0 in 2004 30 9.7
Territory Wildlife Park 9.1 6.0 in 1997 27 0.9
CSIRO Berrimah 12.5 10.2 in 1997 26 1.9
Point Fawcett 25.2 4.4 in 2013 25 1.5
Thorak Cemetery 10.6 7.4 in 2004 24 1.0
Middle Point 28.6 6.2 in 2003 21 2.1
Florina 4.6 0.0 in 2020 20 0.2
Point Stuart 63.2 39.0 in 1996 20 6.7

Highest August total rainfall for at least 20 years

Observed
(mm)
Most recent
higher
Average for
August
Darwin Airport 19.2 51.2 in 1988 4.7
McMinns Lagoon 16.5 49.0 in 1988 3.6
Humpty Doo Collard Road 13.6 95.6 in 1988* 4.3
Darwin Botanic Gardens 14.2 41.0 in 1988* 3.7
Nightcliff Pool 13.4 46.6 in 1982* 2.8

* note: there are gaps in the historical record at this site, so it is possible a higher value has gone unreported




Record highest August temperature

New record
(°C)
Old
record
Years of
record
Average for
August
Jabiru Airport 38.5 on the 31st 38.1 on the 20th in 2013 44 33.8
McArthur River Mine Airport 38.4 on the 31st 37.9 on the 30th in 2009 44 32.1
Gove Airport 33.4 on the 30th 33.0 on the 26th in 2010 42 28.7
Pirlangimpi Airport 36.5 on the 29th 36.1 on the 19th in 2017 39 32.2
Black Point 34.3 on the 30th 33.6 on the 30th in 2020 30 30.6
Batchelor Airport 37.3 on the 30th 37.2 on the 19th in 2017 25 33.4
Groote Eylandt Airport 33.8 on the 29th 33.7 on the 25th in 2010 23 30.1
Ngayawili 34.4 on the 29th 34.0 on the 7th in 2002 21 30.5



Record highest August mean daily maximum temperature

New record
(°C)
Old
record
Years of
record
Average for
August
Darwin Airport 33.4 33.1 in 2017 80 31.4
Warruwi Airport 30.8 30.7 in 2010 55 29.3
Jabiru Airport 35.6 35.4 in 2020 43 33.8
Gove Airport 30.4 30.3 in 2017 41 28.7
Pirlangimpi Airport 34.0 33.8 in 2013 38 32.2
Channel Point 31.1 30.5 in 2017 26 29.6
Batchelor Airport 35.0 34.8 in 2020 24 33.4
Port Keats Airport 33.5 33.3 in 2020 22 32.0
McCluer Island 28.6 = 28.6 in 2017 20 27.8
Ngayawili 32.1 31.8 in 2017 20 30.5



Record highest August daily minimum temperature

New record
(°C)
Old
record
Years of
record
Average for
August
Port Keats Airport 25.1 on the 16th 25.0 on the 30th in 2000 23 17.4
McCluer Island 26.5 on the 1st 25.9 on the 30th in 2016 21 23.4



Record highest August mean daily minimum temperature

New record
(°C)
Old
record
Years of
record
Average for
August
Warruwi Airport 23.6 23.5 in 2010 55 21.8
McCluer Island 25.0 24.7 in 2017 20 23.4
Ngayawili 21.6 = 21.6 in 2010 20 19.4

Highest August mean daily minimum temperature for at least 20 years

Observed
(°C)
Most recent
higher
Average for
August
Centre Island 20.8 21.1 in 1981 19.5
Gove Airport 21.9 22.1 in 1988 19.1
Darwin Airport 21.5 21.6 in 1992 20.3



Record highest August mean temperature

New record
(°C)
Old
record
Years of
record
Average for
August
Warruwi Airport 27.2 27.1 in 2010 55 25.5
Jabiru Airport 28.3 28.0 in 1988 43 26.5
Gove Airport 26.1 25.7 in 1988 41 23.9
Pirlangimpi Airport 27.4 27.2 in 2010 38 25.7
Channel Point 25.2 25.1 in 1998 26 23.8
Batchelor Airport 27.1 26.8 in 2010 24 25.2
Groote Eylandt Airport 24.2 24.0 in 2010 22 22.6
McCluer Island 26.8 26.7 in 2017 20 25.6
Middle Point 26.1 26.0 in 2010 20 24.5
Ngayawili 26.9 26.4 in 2010 20 25.0

Highest August mean temperature for at least 20 years

Observed
(°C)
Most recent
higher
Average for
August
Darwin Airport 27.5 27.6 in 1988 25.9
Port Keats Airport 26.3 27.0 in 2000 24.7



Summary statistics for August 2021

Maximum temperatures
(°C)
Minimum temperatures
(°C)
Rainfall
(millimetres)
Mean for
August
2021
Diff
from
average
Highest for
August
2021
Mean for
August
2021
Diff
from
average
Lowest for
August
2021
Total for
August
2021
Average
for
August
Rank of
August
2021
Fraction of
August
average
Darwin-Daly (district 14GA)
Batchelor Airport 35.0 +1.6 37.3 30th 19.3 +2.3 15.8 8th 6.4 2.1 high 305%
Central Arnhem Plateau 31.9 +1.1 35.2 31st 17.6 +1.7 13.4 7th 0 0.7 v low 0%
Channel Point 31.1 +1.5 34.5 15th 19.2 +1.0 14.5 8th 0 3.4 lowest 0%
Charles Point 31.1   35.1 16th 22.2   19.1 8th 1.2


Croker Island Airport 32.0   34.8 30th 22.9   20.6 7th 0


Darwin Airport 33.4 +2.0 35.5 28th 21.5 +1.2 17.4 7th 19.2 4.7 v high 409%
Delamere Weapons Range 32.7 +0.9 36.0 31st 17.6 +1.6 11.9 7th 0 0.2 lowest 0%
Douglas River Research Farm 34.9 +1.2 38.1 31st 15.5 +1.5 8.4 8th 0 1.2 lowest 0%
Jabiru Airport 35.6 +1.8 38.5 31st 20.9 +1.7 16.0 7th 0 2.4 lowest 0%
Kangaroo Flats (Defence) 35.6   37.5 31st 19.8   15.2 9th 3.6


Knuckey Lagoon 34.1   36.1 16th 19.6   14.9 8th 28.4


McCluer Island 28.6 +0.8 30.2 22nd 25.0 +1.6 22.5 7th 0 0.4 lowest 0%
Middle Point 35.3 +1.1 37.1 29th 17.0 +2.2 9.6 7th 28.6 2.1 highest 1362%
Mount Bundey North (Defence) 35.2   37.8 30th 20.7   15.4 7th 1.2


Mount Bundey South (Defence) 35.3   38.0 30th 18.6   11.9 7th 0.4


Murganella Airstrip 32.8   35.0 30th 18.2   10.9 7th 0


Noonamah Airstrip 35.6   37.8 30th 18.3   12.0 7th 5.0


Oenpelli Airport 35.9   38.3 31st 20.9   16.0 28th 0


Pirlangimpi Airport 34.0 +1.8 36.5 29th 20.8 +1.7 15.5 7th 15.2 6.5 high 234%
Point Fawcett 32.2 +1.1 34.2 29th 19.4 +1.0 14.3 7th 25.2 1.5 highest 1680%
Point Stuart 33.8   36.8 16th 19.8   15.0 7th 63.2 6.7 highest 943%
Port Keats Airport 33.5 +1.5 36.0 23rd 19.1 +1.7 13.8 9th 0.4 0.7 average 57%
Tindal RAAF 33.7 +1.3 37.2 31st 16.1 +1.2 9.2 7th 0 1.0 lowest 0%
Arnhem (district 14BC)
Cape Wessel 31.1   32.7 21st 24.4   22.7 8th 64.0 9.7 highest 660%
Gove Airport 30.4 +1.7 33.4 30th 21.9 +2.8 19.5 8th 5.6 5.1 high 110%
Groote Eylandt Airport 31.0 +0.9 33.8 29th 17.5 +2.3 10.4 8th 1.2 1.3 high 92%
Maningrida Airport 33.0 +1.7 35.4 30th 19.7 +1.7 16.1 21st 0.6 2.0 high 30%
Milingimbi Airport 32.3 +1.4 35.0 30th 21.0 +1.8 17.0 6th 0.2 1.9 average 11%
Ngayawili 32.1 +1.6 34.4 29th 21.6 +2.2 18.6 6th 1.6 0.9 high 178%
Warruwi Airport 30.8 +1.5 33.3 29th 23.6 +1.8 19.9 7th 0 0.5 lowest 0%
Roper-Mcarthur (district 14DE)
Borroloola Airport 33.8 +1.7 37.2 31st 14.4 +0.9 7.8 8th 3.4 0.7 v high 486%
Bulman 33.9 +1.1 37.2 30th 16.6 +2.1 10.5 7th 0 0.8 v low 0%
Centre Island 29.0 +1.1 32.8 30th 20.8 +1.3 18.0 7th 0.4 1.6 average 25%
Daly Waters Airstrip 32.9 +1.7 37.1 31st 13.1 +0.5 7.1 8th 0 0.3 lowest 0%
McArthur River Mine Airport 33.8 +1.7 38.4 31st 14.8 +1.4 7.2 8th 0 0.3 lowest 0%
Ngukurr Airport 33.9   37.6 30th 15.8   8.9 7th 0.2 0.1 average 200%
Victoria (district 14F)
Bradshaw 34.9 +1.1 38.3 31st 18.5 +1.9 12.1 9th 0 0 lowest
Bradshaw - Angallari Valley (Defence) 34.7   38.3 30th 19.5   13.0 8th 0


Bradshaw - Koolendong Valley (Defence) 34.6   38.3 30th 14.3   7.3 8th 0


Lajamanu Airport 30.8 +0.9 35.6 31st 12.7 +1.6 5.5 7th 0 1.0 lowest 0%
Victoria River Downs 33.5 +1.5 37.1 23rd 13.8 +0.7 6.5 7th 0 0.9 lowest 0%
Wave Hill 32.5 +1.3 36.7 31st 14.1 +1.4 6.9 7th 0 1.4 lowest 0%
Barkly (district 15A)
Elliott 31.6 +0.5 35.8 31st 15.0 +1.8 8.4 8th 0 1.0 lowest 0%
Tennant Creek Airport 28.9 +1.3 34.5 23rd 15.7 +1.3 10.4 6th 0 2.3 lowest 0%
Alice Springs (district 15B)
Alice Springs Airport 23.9 +1.1 31.3 22nd 4.6 -1.3 0.0 26th 0 8.4 lowest 0%
Curtin Springs 24.2 +1.0 32.2 22nd 5.7 0.0 0.6 18th 0 7.9 lowest 0%
Jervois 25.8 +0.8 33.0 22nd 7.4 +0.3 2.2 27th 0 6.9 lowest 0%
Rabbit Flat 30.2 +0.8 35.6 31st 8.5 +0.2 2.3 9th 0 2.7 lowest 0%
Territory Grape Farm 26.0 +0.6 31.4 31st 5.6 -1.3 0.8 5th 0 3.8 lowest 0%
Walungurru Airport 26.7 0.0 33.2 31st 13.1 +0.7 7.1 3rd 0 4.2 v low 0%
Yulara Airport 24.2 +0.4 32.3 22nd 5.9 0.0 1.1 3rd 0 4.8 lowest 0%

Notes

The Monthly climate summary, generally published on the first working day of each month, lists the main features of the weather in Northern Territory using the most timely and accurate information available on the date of publication; it will generally not be updated. More extensive discussion of significant weather events, along with later information and data that has had greater opportunity for quality control, will be presented in the Monthly Weather Review.

This statement has been prepared based on information available at 10 am on Wednesday 1 September 2021. Some checks have been made on the data, but it is possible that results will change as new information becomes available.

In some situations, some or all of the rainfall is in the form of hail or snow. In these cases the totals given are for the water equivalent: the depth of liquid water that results from melting any frozen precipitation. There can be significant 'undercatch' of snow in strong winds, meaning the true precipitation can be higher than that reported.

Averages for individual sites are long-term means based on observations from all available years of record, which vary widely from site to site. They are not shown for sites with less than 10 years of record, as they cannot then be calculated reliably.
The median is sometimes more representative than the mean of long-term average rain.

The Rank indicates how rainfall this time compares with the climate record for the site, based on the decile ranking (very low rainfall is in decile 1, low in decile 2 or 3, average in decile 4 to 7, high in decile 8 or 9 and very high is in decile 10).
The Fraction of average shows how much rain has fallen this time as a percentage of the long-term mean.

Where temperature area averages are mentioned, they are derived from the ACORN-SAT dataset.

Further information

Media
(03) 9669 4057

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Climate