Tuesday, 1 March 2022 - Monthly Climate Summary for Northern Territory - Product code IDCKGC12R0
Northern Territory in February 2022: dry in the north; wet and cool in the south
February rainfall was below average in the northern half of the Territory except the north-western coast, while rainfall was above average in the south. Mean maximum temperatures were close to average in the north except the north-eastern parts,which recorded above average maximum temperatures. In contrast, the south of the Territory recorded below average maximum and minimum temperatures.
Dry in the north, wet in the south
- February rainfall was 51% below the 1961–1990 average for the Northern Territory.
- Rainfall for the northern wet season so far (October 2021–February 2022) was above average in the north coast, and south in and around Yuedumu and Alice Springs, but below average in a large area across the Gregory and Carpentaria districts.
- Rainfall for the northern wet season so far was about 11% above the 1961–1990 average for the 5-month (October-February) for the Northern Territory.
- Victoria River Downs recorded a 5-month (October 2021–February 2022 ) total of 251.2 mm, which was about 400 mm less than (and 38% of ) its average rainfall for the whole season (October–April).
- A monsoon trough produced heavy daily rainfall in excess of 80 mm to 200 mm in the Simpson District in and around Alice Springs on the 2nd, Allambi and Undoolya had their highest February daily rainfall on record.
- A monsoon flow and associated tropical low which developed to Tropical Cyclone Anika in the Timor Sea, produced daily rainfall in excess of 100 mm in a number of coastal sites. Point Stuart had its highest February daily rainfall on record.
- Many sites in the Carpentaria, Gregory, Barkly and Tanami districts recorded less than 20% of February average rainfall with monthly totals not exceeding of 50 mm.
- Tindal RAAF recorded 36.2 mm in February, which was its lowest February rainfall on record. The previous record was 42.2 mm in February 1996.
- Tannent Creek Airport recorded 10.2 mm in February, which was 100 mm less than its February average rainfall of 114.1 mm.
- The Simpson and Lesseter districts recorded above average rainfall. Alice Spring Airport recorded 120.8 mm in February, which was the wettest February since 2010 (182.4 mm).
Cooler than normal days and nights in the south
- The mean maximum temperature was 0.26 °C above the 1961–1990 average for the Northern Territory.
- The mean minimum temperature was 0.85 °C below the 1961–1990 average for the Northern Territory, the lowest since 2012.
- Darwin and surroundings experienced a hot day with the maximum temperature at 35 °C or above on the 11th, and Channel Point had its highest February temperature on record
- Alice Springs had its lowest mean maximum temperature for February since 2002 and lowest mean minimum temperature since 1954
Darwin Airport
- Total rainfall for Darwin Airport was 340.6 mm, which is 92% of the long-term average of 368.9 mm
- The 5-month (October 2021–February 2022) rainfall for Darwin Airport was 1260.2 mm, which is about 420 mm less than (and 75% of ) its average rainfall (1678.3 mm) for the northern wet season (October–April).
- The mean daily maximum temperature for Darwin Airport was 31.7 °C, which is 0.2 °C above the long-term average of 31.5 °C
- The warmest day was 35.4 °C on the 11th, and the coolest day was on the 25th when the temperature reached 25.9 °C
- The mean daily minimum temperature for Darwin Airport was 24.4 °C, which is 0.4 °C below the long-term average of 24.8 °C
- The coldest morning was 21.9 °C on the 15th, and the warmest morning was on the 10th when the minimum temperature was 26.7 °C
Alice Springs Airport
- Total rainfall for Alice Springs Airport was 120.8 mm, which is 288% of the long-term average of 40.9 mm
- The 5-month (October 2021–February 2022) rainfall for Alice Spring Airport was 495.8 mm, which is about 278 mm more than (and 228% of ) its average rainfall (217.6 mm) for the northern wet season (October–April).
- The mean daily maximum temperature for Alice Springs Airport was 33.1 °C, which is -2.1 °C below the long-term average of 35.2 °C
- The warmest day was 37.5 °C, on the 28th, and the coolest day was on the 2nd when the temperature reached 23.6 °C
- The mean daily minimum temperature for Alice Springs Airport was 17.1 °C, which is -3.7 °C below the long-term average of 20.8 °C
- The coldest morning was 12.7 °C on the 5th, and the warmest morning was on the 1st when the minimum temperature was 23.3 °C
Further information
- Media
- media@bom.gov.au (03) 9669 4057
Extremes Maps Records Summaries Important notes the top
Extremes in February 2022 | |
---|---|
Hottest day |
42.0 °C at Rabbit Flat on the 24th 42.0 °C at McArthur River Mine Airport on the 28th |
Warmest days on average | 39.0 °C at Rabbit Flat |
Coolest days on average | 31.0 °C at Charles Point |
Coldest day | 22.4 °C at Yulara Airport on the 2nd |
Coldest night | 12.7 °C at Alice Springs Airport on the 5th |
Coolest nights on average | 17.1 °C at Alice Springs Airport |
Warmest nights on average | 27.8 °C at Centre Island |
Warmest night | 30.0 °C at Centre Island on the 28th |
Warmest on average overall | 31.4 °C at Victoria River Downs |
Coolest on average overall | 25.1 °C at Alice Springs Airport |
Wettest overall | 712.8 mm at Dum In Mirrie Airstrip |
Wettest day | 194.0 mm at Allambi on the 2nd |
Strongest wind gust | 102 km/h at Kangaroo Flats (Defence) on the 13th |
Extremes Maps Records Summaries Important notes the top
Maps | |||
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Observed | Anomaly | Decile rank | |
Total rainfall |
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Mean daily maximum temperatures |
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Mean daily minimum temperatures |
Click on a map to show it full size in a pop-up window
Record highest February daily rainfall | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
New record (mm) |
Old record |
Years of record |
||||
Undoolya | 125.0 | on the 2nd | 72.6 | on the 23rd in 1967 | 79 | |
Allambi | 194.0 | on the 2nd | 146.6 | on the 7th in 1976 | 54 | |
Point Stuart | 129.6 | on the 26th | 122.0 | on the 10th in 2018 | 21 |
Record lowest February total rainfall | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
New record (mm) |
Old record |
Years of record |
Average for February |
||
Tindal RAAF | 36.2 | 42.2 | in 1996 | 40 | 230.8 |
Lakefield | 32.4 | 51.4 | in 2016 | 20 | 247.4 |
Record highest February temperature | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
New record (°C) |
Old record |
Years of record |
Average for February |
|||
Channel Point | 35.0 | on the 11th | 34.1 | on the 3rd in 2008 | 28 | 31.6 |
Dum In Mirrie Airstrip | 34.9 | on the 15th | 34.4 | on the 18th in 2012 | 24 | 31.5 |
Lowest February mean daily maximum temperature for at least 20 years | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Observed (°C) |
Most recent lower |
Average for February |
|||
Alice Springs Airport | 33.1 | 32.7 | in 2002 | 35.2 | |
Curtin Springs | 34.8 | 32.5 | in 2002 | 36.6 | |
Yulara Airport | 34.9 | 32.1 | in 2002 | 37.1 |
Record lowest February mean daily minimum temperature | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
New record (°C) |
Old record |
Years of record |
Average for February |
||
Territory Grape Farm | 19.4 | 19.5 | in 1995 | 28 | 21.7 |
Dum In Mirrie Airstrip | 24.4 | = 24.4 | in 1999 | 23 | 25.6 |
Lowest February mean daily minimum temperature for at least 20 years | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Observed (°C) |
Most recent lower |
Average for February |
|||
Alice Springs Airport | 17.1 | 16.2 | in 1954 | 20.8 | |
Curtin Springs | 18.9 | 18.7 | in 1988* | 21.7 | |
Channel Point | 24.3 | 24.2 | in 1998 | 25.2 | |
Pirlangimpi Airport | 24.1 | 23.5 | in 2001* | 24.5 |
* note: there are gaps in the historical record at this site, so it is possible a lower value has gone unreported
Lowest February mean temperature for at least 20 years | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Observed (°C) |
Most recent lower |
Average for February |
|||
Alice Springs Airport | 25.1 | =25.1 | in 1976 | 28.0 | |
Territory Grape Farm | 27.6 | 27.3 | in 2000 | 29.1 | |
Yulara Airport | 27.4 | 25.8 | in 2002 | 29.6 |
Extremes Maps Records Summaries Important notes the top
Summary statistics for February 2022 | ||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Maximum temperatures (°C) |
Minimum temperatures (°C) |
Rainfall (millimetres) |
||||||||||
Mean for February 2022 |
Diff from average |
Highest for February 2022 |
Mean for February 2022 |
Diff from average |
Lowest for February 2022 |
Total for February 2022 |
Average for February |
Rank of February 2022 |
Fraction of February average |
|||
Darwin-Daly (district 14GA) | ||||||||||||
Batchelor Airport | 31.7 | -0.8 | 35.0 | 11th | 23.6 | -0.2 | 21.7 | 15th | 323.6 | 323.4 | average | 100% |
Central Arnhem Plateau | 32.2 | +0.2 | 35.2 | 21st | 23.2 | 0.0 | 21.3 | 2nd | 111.8 | 247.8 | low | 45% |
Channel Point | 31.4 | -0.2 | 35.0 | 11th | 24.3 | -0.9 | 21.5 | 12th | 377.0 | 384.1 | average | 98% |
Charles Point | 31.0 | 34.7 | 11th | 24.2 | 22.2 | 23rd | 460.2 | |||||
Croker Island Airport | 31.6 | 33.7 | 13th | 25.3 | 23.3 | 1st | 463.8 | |||||
Darwin Airport | 31.7 | +0.2 | 35.4 | 11th | 24.4 | -0.4 | 21.9 | 15th | 340.6 | 368.9 | average | 92% |
Delamere Weapons Range | 35.1 | +0.6 | 37.3 | 13th | 23.7 | -0.2 | 22.3 | 15th | 89.6 | 211.1 | low | 42% |
Douglas River Research Farm | 33.7 | +0.2 | 35.7 | 13th | 24.0 | +0.2 | 22.9 | 1st | 147.0 | 280.6 | low | 52% |
Dum In Mirrie Airstrip | 31.5 | 0.0 | 34.9 | 15th | 24.4 | -1.2 | 22.3 | 13th | 712.8 | 408.1 | high | 175% |
Jabiru Airport | 33.7 | +0.4 | 36.6 | 11th | 24.7 | +0.2 | 22.9 | 22nd | 302.8 | 354.3 | average | 85% |
Knuckey Lagoon | 32.1 | 35.2 | 11th | 24.1 | 21.9 | 15th | 348.6 | |||||
McCluer Island | 31.1 | 0.0 | 32.6 | 14th | 26.2 | -0.1 | 23.5 | 3rd | 203.6 | 231.4 | average | 88% |
Middle Point | 32.4 | -1.1 | 35.0 | 11th | 23.9 | -0.2 | 22.7 | 17th | 379.0 | 291.0 | high | 130% |
Mount Bundey North (Defence) | 32.8 | 35.5 | 11th | 23.8 | 22.0 | 1st | 321.4 | |||||
Mount Bundey South (Defence) | 34.1 | 36.5 | 12th | 24.1 | 22.4 | 19th | 84.2 | |||||
Murganella Airstrip | 32.4 | 34.4 | 19th | 24.0 | 22.7 | 15th | 316.2 | |||||
Noonamah Airstrip | 32.7 | 35.8 | 11th | 24.3 | 22.6 | 15th | 188.4 | |||||
Oenpelli Airport | 33.1 | 35.4 | 11th | 24.9 | 22.4 | 23rd | 193.6 | |||||
Pirlangimpi Airport | 32.0 | +0.3 | 35.2 | 15th | 24.1 | -0.4 | 22.5 | 17th | 496.6 | 372.4 | high | 133% |
Point Fawcett | 31.8 | +0.1 | 33.9 | 11th | 24.9 | -0.8 | 22.7 | 14th | 237.2 | 269.9 | average | 88% |
Point Stuart | 32.2 | -0.1 | 34.3 | 21st | 24.8 | -0.3 | 23.0 | 26th | 290.0 | 275.3 | average | 105% |
Port Keats Airport | 32.3 | -0.4 | 34.9 | 11th | 24.1 | -0.8 | 22.4 | 23rd | 318.4 | 298.8 | average | 107% |
Tindal RAAF | 35.0 | +1.0 | 37.2 | 21st | 24.3 | +0.2 | 22.5 | 16th | 36.2 | 230.8 | lowest | 16% |
Arnhem (district 14BC) | ||||||||||||
Cape Wessel | 32.4 | 0.0 | 35.1 | 21st | 25.2 | -1.0 | 23.7 | 7th | 241.0 | 248.1 | average | 97% |
Gove Airport | 32.3 | +0.6 | 34.1 | 25th | 25.1 | +0.5 | 23.1 | 23rd | 142.8 | 268.4 | low | 53% |
Groote Eylandt Airport | 33.2 | +0.1 | 36.2 | 27th | 24.4 | -0.6 | 21.0 | 15th | 101.4 | 227.5 | low | 45% |
Maningrida Airport | 32.1 | -0.2 | 34.0 | 28th | 24.7 | -0.1 | 22.5 | 26th | 221.2 | 262.9 | average | 84% |
Milingimbi Airport | 32.7 | -0.1 | 34.2 | 8th | 25.1 | -0.2 | 23.1 | 26th | 179.0 | 238.2 | average | 75% |
Ngayawili | 31.7 | +0.2 | 33.5 | 14th | 25.0 | -0.7 | 23.5 | 7th | 214.2 | 290.6 | average | 74% |
Warruwi Airport | 31.9 | +0.3 | 34.1 | 19th | 25.4 | +0.1 | 22.9 | 26th | 332.6 | 232.3 | high | 143% |
Roper-Mcarthur (district 14DE) | ||||||||||||
Borroloola Airport | 36.1 | +2.0 | 41.8 | 28th | 24.0 | -0.6 | 21.9 | 15th | 54.6 | 216.8 | v low | 25% |
Bulman | 35.5 | +0.8 | 38.0 | 28th | 23.6 | -0.6 | 22.3 | 15th | 61.0 | 205.4 | v low | 30% |
Centre Island | 34.6 | +1.5 | 39.6 | 28th | 27.8 | +1.2 | 25.6 | 4th | 6.4 | 273.2 | v low | 2% |
Daly Waters Airstrip | 37.0 | +2.0 | 39.7 | 21st | 22.8 | -0.7 | 20.7 | 7th | 43.8 | 182.7 | low | 24% |
McArthur River Mine Airport | 37.6 | +2.2 | 42.0 | 28th | 24.6 | -0.2 | 22.1 | 15th | 26.6 | 180.8 | v low | 15% |
Ngukurr Airport | 37.1 | 40.1 | 25th | 24.9 | 23.0 | 15th | 6.8 | 163.7 | v low | 4% | ||
Victoria (district 14F) | ||||||||||||
Bradshaw | 35.7 | +0.4 | 38.7 | 20th | 25.1 | +0.2 | 21.4 | 14th | 188.4 | 211.1 | average | 89% |
Bradshaw - Angallari Valley (Defence) | 36.2 | 38.6 | 24th | 25.0 | 23.0 | 12th | 47.8 | |||||
Bradshaw - Koolendong Valley (Defence) | 34.8 | 37.5 | 21st | 24.1 | 22.7 | 1st | 97.8 | |||||
Lajamanu Airport | 37.8 | +1.4 | 40.6 | 21st | 24.2 | +0.6 | 21.6 | 6th | 7.2 | 140.0 | v low | 5% |
Victoria River Downs | 37.6 | +2.1 | 40.6 | 13th | 25.2 | +0.7 | 21.1 | 19th | 25.2 | 161.6 | v low | 16% |
Barkly (district 15A) | ||||||||||||
Elliott | 37.4 | +0.8 | 40.4 | 27th | 24.0 | +0.2 | 18.1 | 6th | 6.6 | 153.8 | lowest | 4% |
Tennant Creek Airport | 36.5 | +0.6 | 40.2 | 28th | 24.4 | -0.1 | 19.8 | 5th | 10.2 | 114.1 | low | 9% |
Alice Springs (district 15B) | ||||||||||||
Alice Springs Airport | 33.1 | -2.1 | 37.5 | 28th | 17.1 | -3.7 | 12.7 | 5th | 120.8 | 41.9 | high | 288% |
Curtin Springs | 34.8 | -1.8 | 39.8 | 28th | 18.9 | -2.8 | 13.9 | 4th | 56.4 | 26.3 | high | 214% |
Jervois | 36.3 | -0.7 | 39.6 | 28th | 20.5 | -1.7 | 16.4 | 21st | 6.8 | 53.6 | low | 13% |
Rabbit Flat | 39.0 | +1.5 | 42.0 | 24th | 22.8 | -0.7 | 17.1 | 6th | 2.4 | 80.0 | v low | 3% |
Territory Grape Farm | 35.8 | -0.7 | 39.6 | 28th | 19.4 | -2.3 | 14.6 | 5th | 3.0 | 55.3 | low | 5% |
Walungurru Airport | 36.7 | -2.2 | 40.4 | 28th | 25.2 | -0.8 | 19.0 | 3rd | 83.8 | 34.0 | high | 246% |
Yulara Airport | 34.9 | -2.2 | 40.1 | 28th | 19.9 | -2.3 | 15.7 | 4th | 74.8 | 37.5 | high | 199% |
Extremes Maps Records Summaries Important notes the top
Notes
The Monthly climate summary, generally published on the first working day of each month, lists the main features of the weather in Northern Territory using the most timely and accurate information available on the date of publication; it will generally not be updated. More extensive discussion of significant weather events, along with later information and data that has had greater opportunity for quality control, will be presented in the Monthly Weather Review.
This statement has been prepared based on information available at 9 am on Tuesday 1 March 2022. Some checks have been made on the data, but it is possible that results will change as new information becomes available.
In some situations, some or all of the rainfall is in the form of hail or snow. In these cases the totals given are for the water equivalent: the depth of liquid water that results from melting any frozen precipitation. There can be significant 'undercatch' of snow in strong winds, meaning the true precipitation can be higher than that reported.
Averages for individual sites are long-term means based on observations from
all available years of record, which vary widely from site to site.
They are not shown for sites with less than 10 years of record, as they cannot then be calculated reliably.
The median
is sometimes more representative than the
mean
of long-term average rain.
The Rank indicates how rainfall this time compares with the climate record for the site,
based on the
decile ranking
(very low rainfall is in decile 1, low in decile 2 or 3,
average in decile 4 to 7, high in decile 8 or 9
and very high is in decile 10).
The Fraction of average shows how much rain has fallen this time as a
percentage of the long-term mean.
Where temperature area averages are mentioned, they are derived from the ACORN-SAT dataset.
Further information
- Media
- media@bom.gov.au (03) 9669 4057
Unless otherwise noted, all maps, graphs and diagrams in this page are licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Licence