Monday 1 December 2025 - Monthly Climate Summary for Northern Territory - Product code IDCKGC12R0
Northern Territory in November 2025
Rainfall
- Rainfall totals in November were above average for most of the Northern Territory, and very much above average to the highest on record for large parts of the Top End.
- The Northern Territory's area-averaged rainfall total in November was 67.9 mm, 66% above the 1961–1990 average.
- Many sites had their highest November daily rainfall on record, mostly on the 22nd and 23rd as Severe Tropical Cyclone Fina passed through the region.
- Many sites had their highest total November rainfall on record.
- A few sites had their highest total November rainfall for at least 20 years.
Temperature
- Mean maximum temperatures in November were below average for the north-western Northern Territory, and above average for parts of the eastern Top End and southern Northern Territory.
- The Northern Territory's area-averaged mean maximum temperature was 36.10 °C, 0.05 °C below the 1961–1990 average.
- The Northern Territory had its lowest mean maximum temperature for November since 2022.
- A few sites had their coolest November day (lowest daily maximum temperature) on record.
- Several sites had their lowest November mean maximum temperature on record.
- Warruwi Airport and Pirlangimpi Airport had their lowest November mean maximum temperature for at least 20 years.
- Mean minimum temperatures in November were above to very much above average for large parts of northern and south-western Northern Territory.
- The Northern Territory's area-averaged mean minimum temperature was 23.57 °C, 0.96 °C above the 1961–1990 average.
- The Northern Territory had its lowest mean minimum temperature for November since 2022.
- Yulara Airport had its warmest November night (highest daily minimum temperature) on record at 28.6 °C on the 24th.
- Ngayawili and Pirlangimpi Airport had their highest November mean minimum temperature for at least 20 years.
- The Northern Territory's area-averaged mean temperature was 29.84 °C, 0.46 °C above the 1961–1990 average.
- Ngayawili had its highest November mean temperature on record.
- Port Keats Airport had its lowest November mean temperature on record.
- Warruwi Airport and Batchelor Airport had their lowest November mean temperature for at least 20 years.
Events
- A cold crossed the southern Northern Territory on 2 November, bringing damaging to destructive winds including an annual wind gust record of 137 km/h at Territory Grape Farm.
- Severe Tropical Cyclone Fina made landfall on the Cobourg Peninsular on 21 November, moving through the Van Diemen and Beagle Gulfs on 22 November bringing damaging winds and heavy rainfall to Darwin, Tiwi Islands and surrounds.
- For more details, visit the November national climate summary.
Darwin Airport
- Total rainfall for Darwin Airport was 445.2 mm, which is 312% of the long-term average of 142.9 mm.
- The mean daily maximum temperature for Darwin Airport was 33.3 °C, which is 0.1 °C below the long-term average of 33.4 °C.
- The warmest day was 36.6 °C on the 2nd, and the coolest day was on the 22nd when the temperature reached 26.3 °C.
- The mean daily minimum temperature for Darwin Airport was 25.6 °C, which is 0.2 °C above the long-term average of 25.4 °C.
- The coldest morning was 22.6 °C on the 8th, and the warmest morning was on the 3rd when the minimum temperature was 29.1 °C.
Alice Springs Airport
- Total rainfall for Alice Springs Airport was 71.0 mm, which is 223% of the long-term average of 31.8 mm.
- The mean daily maximum temperature for Alice Springs Airport was 33.5 °C, which is 0.3 °C below the long-term average of 33.8 °C.
- The warmest day was 43.0 °C on the 24th, and the coolest day was on the 8th when the temperature reached 23.2 °C.
- The mean daily minimum temperature for Alice Springs Airport was 18.5 °C, which is 0.6 °C above the long-term average of 17.9 °C.
- The coldest morning was 10.2 °C on the 4th, and the warmest morning was on the 24th when the minimum temperature was 27.1 °C.
Extremes Maps Records Summaries Important notes the top
| Extremes in November 2025 | |
|---|---|
| Hottest day |
44.4 °C at Jervois on the 23rd |
| Warmest days on average |
38.6 °C at Victoria River Downs |
| Coolest days on average |
32.1 °C at Charles Point |
| Coldest day |
22.6 °C at Tennant Creek Airport on the 3rd |
| Coldest night |
9.7 °C at Jervois on the 4th |
| Coolest nights on average |
18.5 °C at Alice Springs Airport |
| Warmest nights on average |
27.5 °C at Centre Island |
| Warmest night |
30.3 °C at Walungurru Airport on the 25th |
| Warmest on average overall |
32.1 °C at Ngukurr Airport |
| Coolest on average overall |
26.1 °C at Alice Springs Airport |
| Wettest overall |
694.6 mm at Charles Point |
| Wettest day |
430.0 mm at Middle Point on the 23rd |
| Strongest wind gust |
137.0 km/h at Territory Grape Farm on the 2nd |
Extremes Maps Records Summaries Important notes the top
| Maps | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Observed | Anomaly | Decile rank | |
| Total rainfall |
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| Mean daily maximum temperatures |
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| Mean daily minimum temperatures |
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Extremes Maps Records Summaries Important notes the top
| Record highest November daily rainfall | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| New record (mm) |
Old record |
Years of record |
Average for November |
|||
| Darwin Airport | 168.6 | on the 23rd | 105.0 | on 05 Nov 2013 | 85 | 142.9 |
| Humpty Doo Collard Road | 203.8 | on the 23rd | 88.2 | on 15 Nov 2018 | 45 | 171.0 |
| Wagait Beach | 151.0 | on the 23rd | 100.0 | on 29 Nov 1988 | 38 | 128.9 |
| Leanyer | 177.6 | on the 23rd | 129.4 | on 28 Nov 2022 | 37 | 122.0 |
| Batchelor Airport | 180.8 | on the 23rd | 87.0 | on 14 Nov 2001 | 32 | 135.2 |
| McCluer Island | 89.2 | on the 22nd | 67.0 | on 23 Nov 1999 | 31 | 25.4 |
| Dum In Mirrie Airstrip | 170.6 | on the 17th | 90.0 | on 22 Nov 2008 | 30 | 118.0 |
| Port Keats Airport | 106.4 | on the 24th | 88.0 | on 27 Nov 2001 | 27 | 85.4 |
| Point Stuart | 138.2 | on the 23rd | 118.4 | on 05 Nov 2019 | 27 | 104.7 |
| Middle Point | 430.0 | on the 23rd | 112.4 | on 05 Nov 2006 | 25 | 120.3 |
| Fort Hill Wharf | 88.0 | on the 27th | 77.0 | on 05 Nov 2014 | 22 | 115.4 |
| Mount Felix | 86.6 | on the 17th | 63.0 | on 27 Nov 2017 | 20 | 99.9 |
| Marrara | 146.5 | on the 23rd | 119.6 | on 30 Nov 2010 | 20 | 148.4 |
| Record highest November total rainfall | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| New record (mm) |
Old record |
Years of record |
Average for November |
||
| Darwin Airport | 445.2 | 370.8 | in 1964 | 84 | 142.9 |
| Humpty Doo Collard Road | 526.2 | 300.8 | in 1988 | 43 | 170.6 |
| Leanyer | 461.2 | 288.2 | in 2002 | 35 | 123.8 |
| Wagait Beach | 461.7 | 357.9 | in 2013 | 34 | 134.7 |
| Channel Point | 498.8 | 285.8 | in 2002 | 32 | 129.4 |
| Territory Wildlife Park | 564.5 | 263.8 | in 1999 | 32 | 156.8 |
| Batchelor Airport | 417.8 | 260.0 | in 2001 | 31 | 135.2 |
| McCluer Island | 187.2 | 144.4 | in 1999 | 30 | 25.4 |
| Darwin Hospital | 463.4 | 228.2 | in 2002 | 30 | 126.0 |
| CSIRO Berrimah | 421.8 | 288.8 | in 2017 | 29 | 153.5 |
| Dum In Mirrie Airstrip | 576.2 | 285.8 | in 2005 | 28 | 122.2 |
| Point Stuart | 355.4 | 292.8 | in 2011 | 26 | 104.7 |
| Port Keats Airport | 420.6 | 222.6 | in 2023 | 25 | 86.8 |
| Middle Point | 659.0 | 261.4 | in 2006 | 24 | 120.3 |
| Maningrida Airport | 196.4 | 149.6 | in 2010 | 22 | 43.6 |
| Highest November total rainfall for at least 20 years | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Observed (mm) |
Most recent higher |
Average for November |
|||
| Warruwi Airport | 293.2 | 457.6 | in 1973 | 58.1 | |
| McMinns Lagoon | 375.4 | 387.4 | in 1991 | 185.7 | |
| Jabiru Airport | 215.4 | 217.2 | in 2000 | 136.2 | |
| Buley Rockhole | 302.1 | 306.4 | in 2001 | 168.3 | |
note: there may be gaps in the historical record at some sites, so it is possible more recent higher values have gone unreported
| Record lowest November daily maximum temperature | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| New record (°C) |
Old record |
Years of record |
Average for November |
|||
| Pirlangimpi Airport | 26.9 | on the 17th | 27.5 | on 02 Nov 2010 | 44 | 33.8 |
| McCluer Island | 28.1 | on the 21st | 29.0 | on 11 Nov 1999 | 26 | 32.0 |
| Middle Point | 26.2 | on the 22nd | 26.4 | on 02 Nov 2010 | 25 | 36.5 |
| Maningrida Airport | 29.6 | on the 21st | =29.6 | on 25 Nov 2013 | 23 | 34.0 |
| Record lowest November mean maximum temperature | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| New record (°C) |
Old record |
Years of record |
Average for November |
||
| Douglas River Research Farm | 34.8 | 35.1 | in 2011 | 35 | 36.9 |
| Batchelor Airport | 33.3 | 33.4 | in 1999 | 30 | 35.7 |
| Bradshaw | 36.8 | 36.9 | in 1999 | 28 | 38.5 |
| Port Keats Airport | 33.3 | 33.7 | in 2023 | 27 | 34.5 |
| Middle Point | 34.4 | =34.4 | in 2011 | 25 | 36.5 |
| Maningrida Airport | 33.3 | =33.3 | in 2004 | 23 | 34.0 |
| Lowest November mean maximum temperature for at least 20 years | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Observed (°C) |
Most recent higher |
Average for November |
|||
| Warruwi Airport | 32.8 | =32.8 | in 1974 | 33.7 | |
| Pirlangimpi Airport | 32.8 | 32.5 | in 1988 | 33.8 | |
note: there may be gaps in the historical record at some sites, so it is possible more recent lower values have gone unreported
| Record highest November daily minimum temperature | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| New record (°C) |
Old record |
Years of record |
Average for November |
|||
| Yulara Airport | 28.6 | on the 24th | 28.3 | on 30 Nov 2020 | 41 | 18.6 |
| Highest November mean minimum temperature for at least 20 years | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Observed (°C) |
Most recent higher |
Average for November |
|||
| Ngayawili | 26.0 | 26.5 | in 2000 | 24.5 | |
| Pirlangimpi Airport | 24.7 | 25.0 | in 2000 | 24.2 | |
note: there may be gaps in the historical record at some sites, so it is possible more recent higher values have gone unreported
| Record highest November mean temperature | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| New record (°C) |
Old record |
Years of record |
Average for November |
||
| Ngayawili | 29.7 | =29.7 | in 2021 | 27 | 28.9 |
| Record lowest November mean temperature | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| New record (°C) |
Old record |
Years of record |
Average for November |
||
| Port Keats Airport | 29.1 | 29.3 | in 2023 | 27 | 30.0 |
| Lowest November mean temperature for at least 20 years | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Observed (°C) |
Most recent lower |
Average for November |
|||
| Warruwi Airport | 29.4 | 29.3 | in 1999 | 30.1 | |
| Batchelor Airport | 28.7 | 28.3 | in 1999 | 29.8 | |
note: there may be gaps in the historical record at some sites, so it is possible more recent lower values have gone unreported
Extremes Maps Records Summaries Important notes the top
| Summary statistics for November 2025 | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Maximum temperatures (°C) |
Minimum temperatures (°C) |
Rainfall (millimetres) |
||||||||||
| Mean for November 2025 |
Diff from average |
Highest for November 2025 |
Mean for November 2025 |
Diff from average |
Lowest for November 2025 |
Total for November 2025 |
Average for November |
Rank of November 2025 |
Fraction of November average |
|||
| Darwin-Daly (district 14GA) | ||||||||||||
| Batchelor Airport | 33.3 | -2.4 | 37.5 | 2nd | 24.0 | 0.0 | 21.5 | 3rd | 417.8 | 135.2 | highest | 309% |
| Central Arnhem Plateau | 34.6 | -0.7 | 35.8 | 1st | 24.1 | +0.6 | 22.6 | 5th | 187.2 | 111.0 | high | 169% |
| Channel Point | 32.5 | -0.4 | 35.7 | 9th | 25.0 | 0.0 | 23.2 | 17th | 457.8 | 129.4 | high | 354% |
| Charles Point | 32.1 | -0.7 | 34.6 | 20th | 25.7 | -0.6 | 22.8 | 8th | 694.6 | 98.6 | highest | 704% |
| Croker Island Airport | 33.2 | -1.1 | 36.2 | 10th | 26.0 | +0.3 | 23.9 | 11th | 374.6 | 52.7 | highest | 711% |
| Darwin Airport | 33.3 | -0.1 | 36.6 | 2nd | 25.6 | +0.2 | 22.6 | 8th | 445.2 | 142.9 | highest | 312% |
| Delamere Weapons Range | 36.8 | -0.9 | 40.8 | 2nd | 24.6 | -0.2 | 21.3 | 20th | 92.4 | 85.7 | average | 108% |
| Douglas River Research Farm | 34.8 | -2.1 | 37.8 | 9th | 24.2 | +0.6 | 21.8 | 20th | 225.2 | 124.4 | high | 181% |
| Dum In Mirrie Airstrip | 33.1 | -0.2 | 36.2 | 5th | 25.5 | -0.4 | 22.8 | 8th | 576.2 | 122.2 | highest | 472% |
| East Point | 32.6 | 36.2 | 19th | 25.8 | 23.2 | 8th | 450.4 | |||||
| Jabiru Airport | 36.0 | -1.1 | 39.2 | 1st | 25.5 | +0.5 | 21.8 | 11th | 215.4 | 134.6 | high | 160% |
| Kangaroo Flats (Defence) | 34.5 | 38.9 | 2nd | 24.7 | 22.9 | 10th | 216.2 | |||||
| Knuckey Lagoon | 34.0 | 37.5 | 20th | 24.8 | 22.8 | 8th | 452.4 | |||||
| McCluer Island | 31.8 | -0.2 | 34.2 | 3rd | 26.9 | -0.6 | 23.3 | 11th | 187.2 | 25.4 | highest | 737% |
| Middle Point | 34.4 | -2.1 | 38.5 | 1st | 24.4 | +0.8 | 22.1 | 4th | 659.0 | 120.3 | highest | 548% |
| Mount Bundey North (Defence) | 34.8 | 39.3 | 1st | 24.9 | 22.7 | 12th | 173.4 | |||||
| Mount Bundey South (Defence) | 35.0 | 39.8 | 2nd | 24.9 | 23.1 | 20th | 143.2 | |||||
| Murganella Airstrip | 33.8 | -1.5 | 37.8 | 1st | 24.0 | +0.5 | 22.2 | 3rd | 413.4 | 60.3 | highest | 686% |
| Noonamah Airstrip | 34.6 | -1.4 | 39.1 | 2nd | 24.8 | +0.1 | 22.8 | 10th | 359.4 | 128.1 | highest | 281% |
| Oenpelli Airport | 34.7 | -3.2 | 37.9 | 6th | 25.2 | +0.6 | 23.3 | 11th | 170.2 | 87.5 | highest | 194% |
| Pirlangimpi Airport | 32.8 | -1.0 | 36.2 | 1st | 24.7 | +0.5 | 22.6 | 4th | 333.2 | 191.8 | high | 174% |
| Point Stuart | 34.1 | -0.9 | 36.6 | 2nd | 25.3 | +0.3 | 23.8 | 4th | 355.4 | 104.7 | highest | 339% |
| Port Keats Airport | 33.3 | -1.2 | 37.8 | 3rd | 25.0 | -0.4 | 22.5 | 12th | 420.6 | 86.8 | highest | 485% |
| Tindal RAAF | 36.7 | -0.9 | 40.0 | 2nd | 24.8 | -0.2 | 20.3 | 20th | 74.0 | 97.5 | average | 76% |
| Arnhem (district 14BC) | ||||||||||||
| Gove Airport | 34.2 | 36.2 | 29th | 25.3 | 23.3 | 26th | 30.0 | |||||
| Groote Eylandt Airport | 35.3 | +0.7 | 37.9 | 29th | 24.3 | +0.6 | 20.3 | 12th | 101.4 | 124.8 | average | 81% |
| Maningrida Airport | 33.3 | -0.7 | 36.3 | 10th | 25.4 | +0.5 | 23.1 | 11th | 196.4 | 43.6 | highest | 450% |
| Milingimbi Airport | 34.0 | 0.0 | 36.0 | 29th | 25.9 | +0.4 | 23.9 | 18th | 119.6 | 55.0 | high | 218% |
| Ngayawili | 33.3 | 0.0 | 36.8 | 10th | 26.0 | +1.5 | 24.0 | 3rd | 80.0 | 59.0 | average | 136% |
| Warruwi Airport | 32.8 | -0.9 | 36.7 | 1st | 26.0 | -0.4 | 22.5 | 4th | 293.2 | 55.8 | high | 525% |
| Roper-Mcarthur (district 14DE) | ||||||||||||
| Borroloola Airport | 38.2 | +0.5 | 41.4 | 27th | 24.7 | +0.7 | 20.3 | 19th | 44.6 | 70.9 | average | 63% |
| Bulman | 38.1 | -0.8 | 41.1 | 13th | 24.9 | +0.5 | 21.3 | 6th | 102.2 | 62.7 | high | 163% |
| Centre Island | 35.0 | +0.3 | 37.4 | 3rd | 27.5 | +0.7 | 24.0 | 16th | 32.6 | 40.7 | average | 80% |
| Daly Waters Airstrip | 37.8 | -0.4 | 41.8 | 2nd | 23.5 | 0.0 | 17.4 | 20th | 80.6 | 53.9 | high | 150% |
| McArthur River Mine Airport | 38.4 | -0.3 | 41.2 | 27th | 24.4 | +0.2 | 18.8 | 19th | 47.0 | 61.6 | average | 76% |
| Ngukurr Airport | 38.3 | -1.5 | 42.0 | 2nd | 25.9 | +0.3 | 21.7 | 19th | 181.2 | 46.9 | highest | 386% |
| Victoria (district 14F) | ||||||||||||
| Bradshaw | 36.8 | -1.7 | 40.2 | 20th | 25.6 | -0.1 | 22.2 | 20th | 159.4 | 100.2 | high | 159% |
| Bradshaw - Angallari Valley (Defence) | 37.4 | 41.6 | 20th | 26.1 | 22.3 | 14th | 88.4 | |||||
| Bradshaw - Koolendong Valley (Defence) | 36.2 | 39.8 | 20th | 24.3 | 19.9 | 20th | 39.2 | |||||
| Lajamanu Airport | 37.6 | -0.8 | 42.0 | 2nd | 24.4 | +1.1 | 19.9 | 5th | 37.4 | 34.9 | average | 107% |
| Victoria River Downs | 38.6 | 0.0 | 42.5 | 22nd | 25.1 | +0.5 | 19.9 | 19th | 51.6 | 59.7 | average | 86% |
| Barkly (district 15A) | ||||||||||||
| Elliott | 38.5 | -0.4 | 41.8 | 2nd | 23.4 | -0.1 | 17.5 | 19th | 76.8 | 48.4 | high | 159% |
| Tennant Creek Airport | 36.9 | +0.3 | 41.3 | 25th | 24.2 | +0.3 | 14.6 | 4th | 24.4 | 41.0 | average | 60% |
| Alice Springs (district 15B) | ||||||||||||
| Alice Springs Airport | 33.5 | -0.3 | 43.0 | 24th | 18.5 | +0.6 | 10.2 | 4th | 71.0 | 31.8 | high | 223% |
| Curtin Springs | 34.3 | -0.2 | 42.3 | 1st | 18.1 | -0.1 | 11.0 | 4th | 11.6 | 24.1 | average | 48% |
| Jervois | 35.5 | -0.6 | 44.4 | 23rd | 19.6 | +0.4 | 9.7 | 4th | 59.4 | 24.1 | high | 246% |
| Rabbit Flat | 38.4 | -0.3 | 43.7 | 24th | 21.9 | -0.2 | 14.8 | 5th | 40.6 | 43.1 | average | 94% |
| Territory Grape Farm | 35.0 | -0.6 | 41.5 | 23rd | 18.6 | -0.4 | 11.2 | 5th | 50.8 | 31.3 | high | 162% |
| Walungurru Airport | 37.9 | +0.4 | 43.7 | 24th | 22.8 | -0.5 | 17.3 | 3rd | 34.4 | 26.8 | average | 128% |
| Watarrka | 36.1 | +1.0 | 42.4 | 24th | 20.1 | +0.3 | 11.8 | 4th | 45.7 | 49.2 | average | 93% |
| Yulara Airport | 35.1 | +0.1 | 43.3 | 24th | 20.0 | +1.4 | 10.9 | 4th | 48.0 | 33.5 | average | 143% |
Extremes Maps Records Summaries Important notes the top
Notes
The Monthly climate summary, usually published in the first week of the following month, lists the main features of the weather in Northern Territory using the most timely and accurate information available on the date of publication; it will generally not be updated.
This statement has been prepared based on information available on Monday 1 December 2025. Some checks have been made on the data, but it is possible that results will change as new information becomes available.
In some situations, some or all of the rainfall is in the form of hail or snow. In these cases, the totals given are for the water equivalent: the depth of liquid water that results from melting any frozen precipitation. There can be significant 'undercatch' of snow in strong winds, meaning the true precipitation can be higher than that reported.
Averages for individual sites are long-term means based on observations from
all available years of record, excluding the current year. The length of record can
vary widely from site to site. Averages are not shown for sites with fewer than
10 years of record, as they cannot then be calculated reliably.
The median
is sometimes more representative than the
mean
of long-term average rain.
The Rank indicates how rainfall this time compares with the climate record for the site,
based on the
decile ranking
(very low rainfall is in decile 1, low in decile 2 or 3,
average in decile 4 to 7, high in decile 8 or 9
and very high is in decile 10).
The Fraction of average shows how much rain has fallen this time as a
percentage of the long-term mean.
Where temperature area averages are mentioned, they are derived from the ACORN-SAT dataset.
Information about Australian Indigenous seasonal calendars is available at the Indigenous Weather Knowledge website.
Unless otherwise noted, all maps, graphs and diagrams in this page are licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Licence









