Remote Islands and Antarctica in November 2017

Australia's Indian Ocean islands

  • Christmas Island Airport recorded 212.6 mm of rain in the 24 hours to 9 am on the 29th from an active monsoon trough to the north in which tropical cyclone Cempaka and then tropical cyclone Dahlia formed; this was its wettest day on record for any time of year, exceeding the 195.8 mm on 13 October 2016
  • With 596.8 mm for the month, Christmas Island Airport received more than triple its average November rain, the second-wettest behind November 2016
  • The Cocos (Keeling) Islands saw most of their rain around the 11th and 12th, and a total about 35% above the November average
  • Temperatures were above average on Christmas and the Cocos (Keeling) Islands
  • Cocos Islands Airport reached 31.1 °C on the 7th, equalling its highest November temperature on record

Australia's Pacific Ocean islands

  • Lord Howe Island was a little cooler than average for November, following an extended period of cool weather in the middle two weeks of the month
  • Rainfall at Lord Howe Island airport was just a little below the long term average with 101 mm, with several wet days in the first half of the month
  • Norfolk Island was slightly warmer than average, with warm weather at the start and end of the month
  • Rainfall was just a little below the long term average at Norfolk Island airport, mostly from some wet days near the middle of the month

Australia's Antarctic and sub-Antarctic territories

  • Temperatures were half to one degree above average at Mawson, Davis and Casey, in contrast with recent below-average months
  • As is typical for this time of year, daytime temperatures generally increased through the month, with all three mainland sites reporting their first temperature over zero since February or March
  • Temperatures were almost half a degree above average on Macquarie Island
  • Macquarie Island had above-average rain for the third consecutive month

Further information

Media
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Record highest November daily precipitation
New record
(mm)
Old
record
Years of
record
Christmas Island Aero 212.6 on the 29th 189.4 on the 27th in 2016 45



Record highest November temperature
New record
(°C)
Old
record
Years of
record
Average for
November
Cocos Island Airport 31.1 on the 7th = 31.1 on the 30th in 2016 66 29.1



Summary statistics for November 2017
Maximum temperatures
(°C)
Minimum temperatures
(°C)
Precipitation
(millimetres)
Mean for
November
2017
Diff
from
average
Highest for
November
2017
Mean for
November
2017
Diff
from
average
Lowest for
November
2017
Total for
November
2017
Average
for
November
Rank of
November
2017
Fraction of
November
average
Offshore Islands (district 200)
Christmas Island Aero 27.6 +0.3 29.0 3rd 23.2 +0.3 21.0 18th 596.8 166.6 v high 358%
Cocos Island Airport 29.3 +0.2 31.1 7th 24.9 +0.4 22.6 20th 135.0 100.5 high 134%
Lord Howe Island Aero 22.2 -0.1 24.5 4th 17.3 -0.1 13.4 16th 101.0 111.1 average 91%
Norfolk Island Aero 22.0 +0.2 24.3 7th 17.0 +0.9 14.2 14th 64.8 72.9 average 89%
Antarctica and Macquarie Island (district 300)
Casey -1.6 +0.8 2.0 26th -7.9 +0.9 -14.4 2nd 5.0 12.5 average 40%
Davis -1.1 +1.0 2.9 4th -7.2 +0.3 -16.8 1st 0 2.2 lowest 0%
Macquarie Island 6.9 +0.4 8.9 29th 3.3 +0.6 -1.8 8th 92.4 73.2 high 126%
Mawson -1.2 +1.4 3.1 6th -7.8 +1.0 -16.4 1st
Note: Precipitation values from Casey and Davis should be used with caution.

Daily maximum temperatures for November 2017
Offshore Islands (200)123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930
Christmas Island Aero27.828.329.028.527.928.627.628.026.827.927.527.927.527.227.328.028.527.328.328.727.027.528.027.528.328.028.424.525.324.9
Cocos Island Airport28.529.129.930.630.030.631.130.130.929.727.528.927.229.128.028.629.229.629.728.728.229.329.630.029.129.829.429.129.729.2
Lord Howe Island Aero23.721.923.624.521.521.921.020.420.820.520.720.721.021.621.121.821.720.921.721.921.922.523.323.623.122.823.624.024.024.0
Norfolk Island Aero24.024.324.223.423.122.624.322.017.518.720.120.320.421.221.419.820.820.421.220.721.822.822.922.422.523.723.923.424.023.6
Antarctica and Macquarie Island (300)123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930
Casey-8.9-2.30.2-3.2-3.4-3.2-3.6-6.9-3.90.20.9-1.4-2.2-1.2-0.4-3.5-3.5-0.70.5-0.41.1-3.2-0.70.91.92.01.8-1.7-1.0-1.5
Davis0.91.81.32.9-0.10.80.0-1.5-4.1-2.1-0.6-1.1-0.7-2.9-2.6-2.8-1.5-3.6-4.0-3.3-2.9-2.5-2.2-3.0-1.3-0.3-0.20.62.0-0.2
Davis (Whoop Whoop)-5.6-3.63.2
Macquarie Island7.06.95.87.16.26.23.87.14.65.96.67.26.96.36.97.16.87.47.06.47.17.77.87.07.47.77.98.88.98.1
Mawson-8.8-1.4-0.12.52.23.10.6-0.8-0.6-2.2-3.7-2.2-0.2-0.3-1.3-3.3-1.2-2.9-2.0-1.2-3.3-1.9-3.2-2.6-0.9-1.7-3.60.61.92.7
Wilkins Runway East-6.3-4.5
Values are the maximum temperature, usually in the 24 hours from 9 am on the day indicated,
and typically occurred in the afternoon of that day.
Temperatures coloured according to their difference
from the long-term average for the period
-10.0 -9.0 -8.0 -7.0 -6.0 -5.0 -4.0 -3.0 -2.0 -1.0 0.0 +1.0 +2.0 +3.0 +4.0 +5.0 +6.0 +7.0 +8.0 +9.0 +10.0 °C Grey outline marks highest
and lowest for the period

Daily minimum temperatures for November 2017
Offshore Islands (200)123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930
Christmas Island Aero22.223.123.523.724.223.624.824.822.523.023.622.224.024.023.923.622.021.021.622.822.923.023.323.224.224.522.223.422.322.6
Cocos Island Airport24.024.724.524.825.725.325.525.825.625.224.724.025.124.624.825.024.824.624.722.624.724.225.325.725.525.825.725.224.925.2
Lord Howe Island Aero17.216.114.618.218.018.217.216.214.816.615.416.015.814.613.813.416.916.716.918.018.418.518.619.119.619.219.919.420.620.5
Norfolk Island Aero16.418.617.418.418.317.618.218.316.214.815.014.914.514.216.216.415.816.216.415.314.915.818.018.118.317.919.319.519.418.2
Antarctica and Macquarie Island (300)123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930
Casey-12.6-14.4-13.2-10.4-13.3-11.5-11.4-12.2-11.7-8.5-5.8-6.7-4.1-7.2-6.2-9.5-7.7-8.4-5.6-4.5-7.0-8.1-9.0-4.9-1.9-1.7-1.2-4.8-7.9-6.2
Davis-16.8-12.1-0.8-3.3-2.2-10.2-4.3-4.9-9.5-9.4-7.8-3.6-4.5-8.1-11.1-11.3-8.2-9.0-7.8-8.6-10.0-7.3-7.2-7.0-6.9-8.3-5.8-3.4-2.2-4.7
Davis (Whoop Whoop)-7.9-11.2
Macquarie Island4.84.90.73.02.53.5-0.9-1.81.71.54.03.74.02.83.63.02.73.75.14.95.15.74.13.41.03.94.64.64.45.5
Mawson-16.4-14.6-9.8-3.4-1.6-5.3-7.3-4.3-4.5-9.2-9.7-11.3-7.7-5.4-8.7-6.4-8.0-8.8-10.7-7.3-4.9-6.0-8.5-9.5-10.1-9.4-7.0-6.5-5.2-5.2
Wilkins Runway East-17.9-16.1
Values are the minimum temperature, usually in the 24 hours to 9 am on the day indicated,
and typically occurred that morning.
Temperatures coloured according to their difference
from the long-term average for the period
-10.0 -9.0 -8.0 -7.0 -6.0 -5.0 -4.0 -3.0 -2.0 -1.0 0.0 +1.0 +2.0 +3.0 +4.0 +5.0 +6.0 +7.0 +8.0 +9.0 +10.0 °C Grey outline marks highest
and lowest for the period

Daily precipitation for November 2017
Offshore Islands (200)123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930
Christmas Island Aero - - - - - 17.2 - - 84.2 14.8 0.6 21.0 - - - - - - - - 17.0 33.0 0.2 9.6 0.6 1.0 56.0 77.6 213 51.4
Cocos Island Airport 0.2 - - - - - - - - 2.8 31.8 74.0 8.6 8.0 3.4 4.0 0.4 - -
- 1.8 - - - - - - - -
Lord Howe Island (Milky Way) 20.6 6.6 2.2 - 3.0 - 16.6 - 0.4 - 1.6 0.2 8.8 2.2 6.6 6.2 - 1.4 3.8 0.4 - - - 5.6 5.4 0.6 - 5.0 - -
Lord Howe Island Aero 18.8 3.8 3.0 - 3.6 0.2 16.4 0.2 0.4 - 2.0 0.2 3.4 1.6 15.2 4.4 2.2 3.4 4.0 - 0.2 - 0.4 3.2 2.0 2.8 0.2 9.4 - -
Norfolk Island Aero - - - - - - 1.4 9.6 3.6 13.2 1.0 - 0.8 13.0 1.4 - 12.4 2.2 0.4 - 3.6 0.2 0.2 - 1.4 0.2 0.2 - - -
Antarctica and Macquarie Island (300)123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930
Casey - - - - - - - - -
2.2 1.2 0.4 0.4 - - - - - - - - -
- 0.4 - - - 0.4
Davis -

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Macquarie Island 0.2 0.4 0.4 - - 5.2 4.6 1.0 4.0 3.2 0.2 - 0.2 - 12.0 2.0 0.4 0.6 1.2 1.0 0.6 10.4 2.0 - 26.8 1.4 12.8 - -
Most values are the precipitation in the 24 hours to 9 am on the day indicated. Days marked with → are part of a longer accumulation, which is shown on the final day.
Values over 100 mm have been rounded to the nearest whole millimetre.
Days marked with - have a precipitation report of zero; days left blank have no precipitation report (which often indicates no precipitation fell).
Precipitations coloured
according to the amount
0 1.0 5.0 10.0 15.0 25.0 50.0 100 150 200 300 400 600 millimetres

Map of the areas covered by this summary

Notes

The Monthly climate summary, generally published on the first working day of each month, lists the main features of the weather in Remote Islands and Antarctica using the most timely and accurate information available on the date of publication; it will generally not be updated. More extensive discussion of significant weather events, along with later information and data that has had greater opportunity for quality control, will be presented in the Monthly Weather Review.

This statement has been prepared based on information available at 2 pm on Friday 1 December 2017. Some checks have been made on the data, but it is possible that results will change as new information becomes available.

In some situations, some or all of the precipitation is in the form of hail or snow. In these cases the totals given are for the water equivalent: the depth of liquid water that results from melting any frozen precipitation. There can be significant 'undercatch' of snow in strong winds, meaning the true precipitation can be higher than that reported.

Averages for individual sites are long-term means based on observations from all available years of record, which vary widely from site to site. They are not shown for sites with less than 10 years of record, as they cannot then be calculated reliably.
The median is sometimes more representative than the mean of long-term average precipitation.

The Rank indicates how precipitation this time compares with the climate record for the site, based on the decile ranking (very low precipitation is in decile 1, low in decile 2 or 3, average in decile 4 to 7, high in decile 8 or 9 and very high is in decile 10).
The Fraction of average shows how much precipitation has fallen this time as a percentage of the long-term mean.

Where temperature area averages are mentioned, they are derived from the ACORN-SAT dataset.

Further information

Media
(03) 9669 4057
Enquiries

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