Thursday, 1 February 2018 - Monthly Climate Summary for South Australia - Product code IDCKGC13R0
South Australia in January 2018: A warmer than average month
South Australia observed above to very much above average temperatures during January 2018 with both maximum and minimum temperatures ranking as tenth-highest on record (comparable records commenced in 1910). Rainfall averaged across the State was slightly below average.
Warmer than average temperatures
- The mean maximum temperature for South Australia as a whole was 2.42 °C warmer than average which ranks as tenth-warmest on record
- Mean maximum temperatures were above to very much above average throughout South Australia during January 2018 with some sites reporting their highest January mean daily maximum temperature on record
- Maximum temperatures were 4 °C to 6 °C above average in the northeast of the State
- Several sites in the north of the State reported their highest number of days with maximum temperature of 45 °C or above, breaking all-time records set in January 2013, including Moomba Airport (10 days breaking the previous record of 9 days in January 2013), Oodnadatta Airport (11 days breaking the previous record of 8 days in January 2013 and 1979), and Marree Aero (11 days breaking the previous record of 6 days in January 2013 and 2001)
- Moomba Airport reported a mean maximum temperature of 42.0 °C, breaking the previous record for any month of 41.9 °C set during January 2013
- A broad cloud band and cool southeasterly winds brought brought cool conditions to much of South Australia at the end of the month, with several sites reporting their coldest January day (lowest maximum temperature) on record
- Mean minimum temperatures were above to very much above average throughout South Australia, with some sites in the south reporting their highest January mean daily minimum temperature on record
- The mean minimum temperature for South Australia as a whole was 2.13 °C warmer than average which ranks as as tenth-warmest on record
- Maree Aero reported a minimum temperature of 34.2 °C on the 29th breaking their annual record of 32.7 °C set on 30 December 2003
- Cape Willoughby reported both its highest mean maximum temperature and its highest mean minimum temperature in 50 years of record
Near average rainfall
- January rainfall was 15% below average across South Australia as a whole
- Areas of above to very much above average rainfall was observed in much of the western half of South Australia, while the remainder was generally close to average
- The remnants of ex-Tropical Cyclone Hilda brought rainfall to the north of the State early in the month, with Ernabella reporting 23.8 mm in the 24 hours to 9am on the 1st
- The passage of a trough towards brought light to moderate falls to much of the State, with falls of 30 mm to 40 mm reported in central parts of the pastoral districts in the 24 hours to 9am on the 30th
- Mount Barry reported the highest daily and monthly rainfall for South Australia during January 2018, with 45.0 mm in the 24 hours to 9am on the 30th and 58.0 mm for the month
- A middle level cloud band brought areas of rain to central parts of South Australia, with totals reaching the 30 mm to 40 mm range in the 24 hours to 9am on the 31st in the Flinders district
Further information
- Media
- media@bom.gov.au (03) 9669 4057
- Enquiries
- helpdesk.climate@bom.gov.au
Extremes Maps Records Summaries Important notes the top
Extremes in January 2018 | |
---|---|
Hottest day | 47.4 °C at Wudinna Aero on the 19th |
Warmest days on average | 42.0 °C at Moomba Airport |
Coolest days on average | 23.4 °C at Neptune Island |
Coldest day | 16.4 °C at Mount Lofty on the 13th |
Coldest night | 3.6 °C at Keith (Munkora) on the 14th |
Coolest nights on average | 12.3 °C at Mount Gambier Aero |
Warmest nights on average | 26.7 °C at Moomba Airport |
Warmest night | 34.2 °C at Marree Aero on the 29th |
Wettest overall | 58.0 mm at Mount Barry Station |
Wettest day | 45.0 mm at Mount Barry Station on the 30th |
Strongest wind gust | 98 km/h at Marree Aero on the 29th |
Extremes Maps Records Summaries Important notes the top
Maps | |||
---|---|---|---|
Observed | Anomaly | Decile rank | |
Total rainfall |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
Mean daily maximum temperatures |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
Mean daily minimum temperatures |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
Click on a map to show it full size in a pop-up window
Record lowest January daily maximum temperature | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
New record (°C) |
Old record |
Years of record |
Average for January |
|||
Woomera Aerodrome | 19.1 | on the 30th | 19.7 | on the 3rd in 1968 | 69 | 34.6 |
Nullarbor | 17.5 | on the 31st | 19.0 | on the 2nd in 2006 | 31 | 27.9 |
Coober Pedy Airport | 20.4 | on the 31st | 20.5 | on the 10th in 2015 | 24 | 36.7 |
Roxby Downs (Olympic Dam Aerodrome) | 22.0 | on the 30th | 23.7 | on the 9th in 2015 | 21 | 37.1 |
Marree Aero | 23.8 | on the 31st | 25.5 | on the 9th in 2015 | 20 | 38.7 |
Tarcoola Aero | 18.5 | on the 31st | 22.0 | on the 5th in 1998 | 20 | 36.7 |
Record highest January mean daily maximum temperature | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
New record (°C) |
Old record |
Years of record |
Average for January |
||
Cape Willoughby | 23.8 | 23.6 | in 1982 | 50 | 21.7 |
Edithburgh | 27.9 | 27.3 | in 2014 | 25 | 25.3 |
Moomba Airport | 42.0 | 41.9 | in 2013 | 22 | 38.7 |
Record highest January daily minimum temperature | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
New record (°C) |
Old record |
Years of record |
Average for January |
|||
Marree Aero | 34.2 | on the 29th | 32.6 | on the 15th in 2006 | 20 | 23.0 |
Record highest January mean daily minimum temperature | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
New record (°C) |
Old record |
Years of record |
Average for January |
||
Cape Willoughby | 17.6 | 17.4 | in 1981 | 50 | 15.9 |
Parawa (Second Valley Forest AWS) | 15.5 | 15.2 | in 2014 | 23 | 13.7 |
Extremes Maps Records Summaries Important notes the top
Summary statistics for January 2018 | ||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Maximum temperatures (°C) |
Minimum temperatures (°C) |
Rainfall (millimetres) |
||||||||||
Mean for January 2018 |
Diff from average |
Highest for January 2018 |
Mean for January 2018 |
Diff from average |
Lowest for January 2018 |
Total for January 2018 |
Average for January |
Rank of January 2018 |
Fraction of January average |
|||
Northwest (district 16) | ||||||||||||
Andamooka | 38.0 | +1.5 | 46.0 | 21st | 23.1 | +1.7 | 16.8 | 3rd | 10.6 | 18.5 | average | 57% |
Coober Pedy Airport | 38.2 | +1.5 | 46.1 | 28th | 23.2 | +0.9 | 15.5 | 2nd | 5.4 | 13.1 | average | 41% |
Ernabella (Pukatja) | 35.9 | +0.6 | 41.4 | 21st | 21.1 | 0.0 | 15.8 | 3rd | 37.6 | 27.8 | average | 135% |
Mount Ive | 35.1 | 45.2 | 19th | 18.8 | 11.8 | 14th | 5.8 | 14.8 | average | 39% | ||
Roxby Downs (Olympic Dam Aerodrome) | 38.3 | +1.2 | 46.7 | 21st | 22.5 | +1.3 | 16.3 | 3rd | 8.6 | 13.5 | average | 64% |
Tarcoola Aero | 36.9 | +0.2 | 46.2 | 21st | 20.1 | +0.3 | 13.2 | 3rd | 9.0 | 12.3 | average | 73% |
Woomera Aerodrome | 36.4 | +1.8 | 46.1 | 28th | 21.3 | +1.7 | 14.1 | 14th | 22.2 | 16.2 | high | 137% |
Far North (district 17) | ||||||||||||
Arkaroola | 37.7 | +3.3 | 44.2 | 29th | 14.0 | 31st | 19.5 | 34.9 | average | 56% | ||
Leigh Creek Airport | 38.8 | +3.2 | 45.8 | 21st | 23.1 | +2.3 | 15.6 | 14th | 7.4 | 23.6 | average | 31% |
Marree Aero | 41.0 | +2.3 | 47.4 | 22nd | 24.3 | +1.3 | 16.0 | 15th | 28.8 | 18.7 | high | 154% |
Moomba Airport | 42.0 | +3.3 | 46.9 | 23rd | 26.7 | +2.1 | 20.1 | 15th | 0.8 | 14.9 | low | 5% |
Oodnadatta Airport | 40.7 | +2.8 | 46.6 | 28th | 24.5 | +1.4 | 16.7 | 2nd | 8.2 | 23.9 | average | 34% |
Western Agricultural (district 18) | ||||||||||||
Ceduna AMO | 30.4 | +1.8 | 44.3 | 18th | 17.2 | +1.9 | 10.4 | 4th | 27.8 | 12.5 | high | 222% |
Cleve | 29.2 | +0.9 | 44.0 | 19th | 17.9 | +2.2 | 12.2 | 9th | 23.6 | 16.1 | high | 147% |
Cleve Aerodrome | 29.7 | +0.6 | 44.8 | 19th | 17.2 | +1.2 | 12.7 | 9th | 18.2 | 16.4 | high | 111% |
Coffin Bay (Point Avoid) | 26.0 | 40.5 | 18th | 17.2 | 13.3 | 4th | 7.2 | |||||
Cultana Training Area (Cultana (Defence) | 34.1 | 45.9 | 19th | 18.9 | 13.2 | 13th | 7.6 | |||||
Cummins Aero | 31.4 | +1.1 | 43.6 | 18th | 16.3 | +0.9 | 7.8 | 1st | 5.4 | 16.4 | average | 33% |
Elliston | 26.7 | +0.9 | 41.4 | 18th | 17.3 | +1.5 | 12.5 | 9th | 4.4 | 10.7 | average | 41% |
Kimba | 32.8 | +1.3 | 45.0 | 19th | 16.9 | +1.1 | 11.0 | 2nd | 19.8 | 17.6 | average | 113% |
Kyancutta | 34.4 | +1.4 | 47.3 | 19th | 16.6 | +2.2 | 7.4 | 3rd | 19.0 | 14.6 | high | 130% |
Minnipa Pirsa | 33.4 | +0.3 | 45.8 | 19th | 17.2 | +1.2 | 9.9 | 3rd | 17.8 | 11.5 | high | 155% |
Neptune Island | 23.4 | +1.3 | 33.2 | 18th | 17.8 | +1.6 | 14.9 | 2nd | 3.4 | 13.2 | average | 26% |
North Shields (Port Lincoln AWS) | 27.7 | +1.6 | 43.3 | 18th | 16.7 | +0.9 | 12.9 | 1st | 4.6 | 16.0 | low | 29% |
Nullarbor | 28.8 | +0.9 | 45.2 | 18th | 17.2 | +1.3 | 10.4 | 4th | 42.4 | 12.3 | v high | 345% |
Port Augusta Aero | 34.7 | +0.5 | 46.5 | 19th | 20.1 | +0.6 | 15.2 | 13th | 1.0 | 13.4 | low | 7% |
Streaky Bay | 30.8 | +1.5 | 43.2 | 18th | 18.1 | +2.0 | 12.4 | 3rd | 21.5 | 11.0 | high | 195% |
Whyalla Aero | 31.5 | +1.3 | 46.4 | 19th | 18.9 | +1.2 | 14.0 | 13th | 17.6 | 17.5 | high | 101% |
Wudinna Aero | 34.1 | +0.7 | 47.4 | 19th | 16.4 | +0.8 | 7.9 | 3rd | 21.6 | 15.1 | average | 143% |
Upper North (district 19) | ||||||||||||
Hawker | 36.6 | +2.3 | 45.0 | 28th | 20.5 | +2.4 | 12.0 | 14th | 11.8 | 20.1 | average | 59% |
Northeast (district 20) | ||||||||||||
Gluepot Reserve (Gluepot) | 34.7 | +0.9 | 46.0 | 19th | 15.5 | -0.4 | 9.3 | 3rd | 9.2 | 19.4 | average | 47% |
Yunta Airstrip | 35.6 | +1.8 | 44.2 | 6th | 17.6 | +1.1 | 11.8 | 14th | 25.8 | 22.3 | average | 116% |
Lower North (district 21) | ||||||||||||
Clare High School | 31.7 | +1.5 | 42.5 | 28th | 16.0 | +1.1 | 9.5 | 14th | 12.2 | 23.6 | average | 52% |
Port Pirie Aerodrome AWS | 33.9 | 45.7 | 6th | 18.0 | 10.1 | 3rd | 10.2 | |||||
Snowtown (Rayville Park) | 33.6 | +0.8 | 45.3 | 19th | 15.3 | +0.8 | 9.8 | 4th | 15.4 | 17.0 | average | 91% |
Yorke Peninsula (district 22A) | ||||||||||||
Edithburgh | 27.9 | +2.6 | 43.2 | 6th | 18.0 | +1.3 | 13.9 | 13th | 4.0 | 13.3 | low | 30% |
Kadina AWS | 32.5 | +0.4 | 45.2 | 19th | 16.7 | +1.0 | 10.4 | 1st | 13.8 | 15.2 | average | 91% |
Minlaton Aero | 31.2 | +1.7 | 42.8 | 18th | 16.3 | +1.0 | 10.3 | 14th | 4.0 | 14.5 | low | 28% |
Stenhouse Bay | 26.4 | +1.3 | 43.6 | 18th | 17.8 | +1.1 | 14.1 | 4th | 2.4 | 14.6 | low | 16% |
Warooka | 28.6 | +1.4 | 43.2 | 18th | 17.4 | +1.9 | 12.6 | 9th | 6.8 | 14.4 | average | 47% |
Kangaroo Island (district 22B) | ||||||||||||
Cape Borda | 26.2 | +1.6 | 36.4 | 28th | 15.4 | +1.0 | 10.4 | 10th | 3.4 | 16.0 | low | 21% |
Cape Willoughby | 23.8 | +2.1 | 39.3 | 28th | 17.6 | +1.7 | 15.0 | 2nd | 3.8 | 18.5 | low | 21% |
Kingscote Aero | 28.0 | +1.4 | 41.8 | 18th | 14.4 | +1.1 | 7.7 | 5th | 4.8 | 15.3 | low | 31% |
Parndana Cfs AWS | 28.1 | 41.6 | 28th | 14.1 | 8.6 | 10th | 4.2 | |||||
Adelaide Plains (district 23A) | ||||||||||||
Adelaide (Kent Town) | 32.6 | +3.2 | 44.1 | 28th | 18.8 | +1.6 | 13.4 | 4th | 7.2 | 20.6 | low | 35% |
Adelaide (West Terrace / ngayirdapira) | 31.5 | +3.0 | 42.3 | 6th | 18.1 | +1.6 | 12.6 | 4th | 6.8 | 19.9 | average | 34% |
Adelaide Airport | 30.3 | +2.2 | 41.4 | 6th | 18.2 | +2.1 | 12.7 | 4th | 8.8 | 18.0 | average | 49% |
Edinburgh RAAF | 32.1 | +2.1 | 44.2 | 19th | 17.6 | +1.1 | 12.2 | 4th | 10.8 | 21.7 | average | 50% |
Parafield Airport | 32.8 | +3.1 | 44.1 | 28th | 17.8 | +1.4 | 12.2 | 4th | 7.8 | 21.3 | low | 37% |
Roseworthy AWS | 33.4 | +1.6 | 45.8 | 19th | 15.7 | +0.8 | 8.6 | 9th | 12.2 | 18.1 | average | 67% |
County Light (district 23B) | ||||||||||||
Nuriootpa Pirsa | 31.5 | +1.5 | 43.1 | 19th | 15.1 | +0.5 | 6.6 | 9th | 14.2 | 17.5 | average | 81% |
Rosedale (Turretfield Research Centre) | 33.0 | +2.5 | 44.8 | 19th | 16.3 | +1.1 | 8.6 | 9th | 15.8 | 19.0 | average | 83% |
Mount Lofty Ranges (district 23C) | ||||||||||||
Hindmarsh Island AWS | 27.2 | +1.8 | 42.7 | 18th | 17.2 | +1.1 | 11.4 | 10th | 7.4 | 17.6 | low | 42% |
Kuitpo Forest Reserve | 27.6 | +1.5 | 40.0 | 28th | 15.1 | +0.9 | 11.0 | 14th | 15.0 | 27.0 | low | 56% |
Mount Barker | 29.2 | +2.0 | 42.1 | 28th | 14.2 | +2.3 | 10.2 | 10th | 19.4 | 26.0 | average | 75% |
Mount Crawford AWS | 29.2 | +1.7 | 40.7 | 28th | 15.1 | +1.1 | 9.2 | 31st | 18.0 | 24.1 | average | 75% |
Mount Lofty | 26.9 | +5.0 | 37.9 | 28th | 14.2 | +2.0 | 8.2 | 31st | 20.6 | |||
Noarlunga | 30.0 | +1.3 | 41.3 | 18th | 18.4 | +1.3 | 13.4 | 14th | 4.8 | 17.4 | v low | 28% |
Parawa (Second Valley Forest AWS) | 25.3 | +1.7 | 38.9 | 18th | 15.5 | +1.8 | 11.9 | 10th | 18.4 | 28.4 | average | 65% |
Victor Harbor (Encounter Bay) | 26.7 | +1.7 | 42.3 | 18th | 15.8 | +1.1 | 10.0 | 5th | 8.6 | 21.2 | low | 41% |
Upper Murray Valley (district 24A) | ||||||||||||
Loxton Research Centre | 34.8 | +2.9 | 45.1 | 28th | 15.9 | +1.2 | 10.8 | 14th | 3.6 | 19.2 | low | 19% |
Renmark Aero | 35.7 | +2.1 | 46.5 | 6th | 16.9 | +0.5 | 11.3 | 14th | 9.8 | 19.9 | average | 49% |
Lower Murray Valley (district 24B) | ||||||||||||
Eudunda | 31.9 | +2.6 | 42.7 | 19th | 15.9 | +1.9 | 9.8 | 14th | 14.4 | 22.3 | average | 65% |
Meningie | 27.5 | +1.4 | 42.5 | 18th | 14.9 | +0.8 | 10.2 | 10th | 14.0 | 18.7 | average | 75% |
Murray Bridge (Pallamana Aerodrome) | 31.3 | +0.7 | 45.3 | 19th | 15.0 | +0.6 | 9.8 | 4th | 8.6 | 13.7 | low | 63% |
Strathalbyn Racecourse | 29.4 | +1.5 | 42.9 | 28th | 16.0 | +1.3 | 9.2 | 10th | 10.6 | 17.2 | low | 62% |
Murray Mallee (district 25A) | ||||||||||||
Karoonda | 46.3 | 19th | 15.3 | +0.9 | 10.8 | 4th | 7.8 | 18.1 | average | 43% | ||
Upper Southeast (district 25B) | ||||||||||||
Keith | 32.0 | +1.9 | 44.5 | 19th | 13.8 | +0.6 | 6.8 | 14th | 10.5 | 19.5 | average | 54% |
Keith (Munkora) | 33.0 | +2.2 | 45.4 | 19th | 12.5 | +0.2 | 3.6 | 14th | 8.6 | 23.0 | low | 37% |
Lameroo (Austin Plains) | 33.8 | +1.7 | 46.0 | 19th | 13.8 | -0.5 | 6.5 | 14th | 5.8 | 28.8 | low | 20% |
Lower Southeast (district 26) | ||||||||||||
Cape Jaffa (The Limestone) | 25.9 | +1.2 | 39.8 | 28th | 14.9 | +1.2 | 9.9 | 16th | 15.8 | 18.8 | average | 84% |
Coonawarra | 29.8 | +2.5 | 42.0 | 19th | 12.6 | +1.0 | 6.2 | 14th | 14.8 | 28.9 | average | 51% |
Mount Gambier Aero | 28.2 | +2.9 | 42.3 | 6th | 12.3 | +1.1 | 7.1 | 10th | 17.6 | 27.3 | average | 64% |
Naracoorte Aerodrome | 31.2 | +1.5 | 44.0 | 19th | 12.7 | +1.1 | 6.1 | 10th | 8.8 | 24.0 | average | 37% |
Padthaway South | 31.1 | +2.0 | 42.5 | 28th | 13.0 | +0.5 | 6.7 | 14th | 21.4 | 24.4 | average | 88% |
Robe Airfield | 25.6 | +1.2 | 38.5 | 28th | 14.1 | +1.3 | 6.9 | 4th | 9.6 | 21.7 | average | 44% |
Extremes Maps Records Summaries Important notes the top
Notes
The Monthly climate summary, generally published on the first working day of each month, lists the main features of the weather in South Australia using the most timely and accurate information available on the date of publication; it will generally not be updated. More extensive discussion of significant weather events, along with later information and data that has had greater opportunity for quality control, will be presented in the Monthly Weather Review.
This statement has been prepared based on information available at 11 am on Thursday 1 February 2018. Some checks have been made on the data, but it is possible that results will change as new information becomes available.
In some situations, some or all of the rainfall is in the form of hail or snow. In these cases the totals given are for the water equivalent: the depth of liquid water that results from melting any frozen precipitation. There can be significant 'undercatch' of snow in strong winds, meaning the true precipitation can be higher than that reported.
Averages for individual sites are long-term means based on observations from
all available years of record, which vary widely from site to site.
They are not shown for sites with less than 10 years of record, as they cannot then be calculated reliably.
The median
is sometimes more representative than the
mean
of long-term average rain.
The Rank indicates how rainfall this time compares with the climate record for the site,
based on the
decile ranking
(very low rainfall is in decile 1, low in decile 2 or 3,
average in decile 4 to 7, high in decile 8 or 9
and very high is in decile 10).
The Fraction of average shows how much rain has fallen this time as a
percentage of the long-term mean.
Where temperature area averages are mentioned, they are derived from the ACORN-SAT dataset.
Further information
- Media
- media@bom.gov.au (03) 9669 4057
- Enquiries
- helpdesk.climate@bom.gov.au
Unless otherwise noted, all maps, graphs and diagrams in this page are licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Licence