Monday, 1 July 2019 - Monthly Climate Summary for South Australia - Product code IDCKGC13R0
South Australia in June 2019: cooler than average nights, dry in the north
Rainfall in June was below average for the State as a whole, but was generally close to average in the southern Agricultural districts. Daytime temperatures in June were close to average across most of the State, but night-time temperatures were cooler than average in most areas, with a week of frosty mornings across much of the State around both sides of the winter solstice.
Drier than average in the north
- Rainfall in June was 42% below average for the State as a whole
- Rainfall was generally close to average in the southern Agricultural districts
- It was a very dry June with no rain or little rainfall (less than 5 mm) in the northwest and eastern areas of the Pastoral districts
- Several cold fronts during the month brought rainfall to southern areas
- The wettest day was on the 12th, when a strong cold front and associated cloud band crossed the State, bringing widespread rain to the southern Agricultural districts and daily totals of more than 60 mm to several sites in the Adelaide Hills
- On the 12th, several sites had their highest June daily rainfall on record
- The year-to-date (January–June) rainfall for the State as a whole was the fourth-driest first six month of the year on record, and driest since 1970
Daytime temperatures close to average, cool nights
- Daytime temperatures were close to average for June across most of South Australia, but tended warmer in the northwest
- The mean maximum temperature was 0.42 °C warmer than average for the State as a whole
- The year-to-date (January–June) mean maximum temperature for the State was 2.03 °C above average, the highest for the first six months of the year on record
- Night-time temperatures in June were generally cooler than average
- Keith and Coonawarra each had six consecutive mornings with minimum temperatures at or below 0 °C between the 19th and 24th, exceeding their previous longest runs of five such days in June (14–18 June 2007 and 11–15 June 1972 at Keith, 12–16 June 1996 at Coonawarra)
- The June mean minimum temperature was 0.94 °C cooler than average for the State as a whole
- On the 11th, Marree Aero had its highest June temperature on record and a late-season record of 31.6 °C at Oodnadatta Airport
- On the 24th, several sites had either their coldest June day on record or their lowest June temperature on record
- A few days later on the 29th, some sites in the Lower South East had their warmest June night on record
- The year-to-date mean minimum temperature was 0.61 °C above average for South Australia
Severe wind gusts
- On the 9th and 10th, a cold front crossed southern South Australia, bringing rain and wind gusts in excess of 80 km/h to many locations
- A cold front on the morning of the 29th again brought strong winds to South Australia, with gusts in excess of 80 km/h at several locations in southern areas of the State
- The strongest recorded gust was 106 km/h at Neptune Island late on the night of the 9th
Further information
- Media
- media@bom.gov.au (03) 9669 4057
- Enquiries
- helpdesk.climate@bom.gov.au
Extremes Maps Records Summaries Important notes the top
Extremes in June 2019 | |
---|---|
Hottest day |
31.6 °C at Oodnadatta Airport on the 11th |
Warmest days on average |
20.0 °C at Oodnadatta Airport |
Coolest days on average |
10.2 °C at Mount Lofty |
Coldest day |
6.2 °C at Mount Lofty on the 4th |
Coldest night |
-7.1 °C at Yunta Airstrip on the 24th |
Coolest nights on average |
2.5 °C at Yunta Airstrip |
Warmest nights on average |
12.0 °C at Neptune Island |
Warmest night |
16.1 °C at Adelaide (Kent Town) on the 28th |
Warmest on average overall |
13.6 °C at Neptune Island |
Coolest on average overall |
7.9 °C at Mount Lofty |
Wettest overall |
167.2 mm at Mount Lofty |
Driest overall |
0 mm at Ernabella (Pukatja) |
Wettest day |
64.8 mm at Aldgate on the 12th |
Strongest wind gust |
106 km/h at Neptune Island on the 9th |
Extremes Maps Records Summaries Important notes the top
Maps | |||
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Observed | Anomaly | Decile rank | |
Total rainfall |
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Mean daily maximum temperatures |
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Mean daily minimum temperatures |
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Record highest June daily rainfall | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
New record (mm) |
Old record |
Years of record |
||||
Brinkworth | 46.0 | on the 12th | 43.9 | on the 2nd in 1939 | 119 | |
Nonning | 41.0 | on the 12th | 35.2 | on the 16th in 2016 | 110 | |
Rhynie (Salters Springs) | 43.4 | on the 12th | 41.0 | on the 23rd in 1996 | 63 | |
Burra (Leighton) | 30.0 | on the 12th | 28.0 | on the 28th in 1980 | 51 | |
Burnside | 50.8 | on the 12th | 47.5 | on the 22nd in 1908 | 41 | |
Clare High School | 44.6 | on the 12th | 37.2 | on the 1st in 2013 | 26 | |
Belair | 51.0 | on the 12th | 44.2 | on the 1st in 2007 | 21 | |
Snowtown (Rayville Park) | 41.6 | on the 12th | 37.0 | on the 23rd in 2013 | 21 |
Record highest June temperature | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
New record (°C) |
Old record |
Years of record |
Average for June |
|||
Marree Aero | 29.0 | on the 11th | 27.7 | on the 30th in 2009 | 21 | 19.4 |
Record lowest June daily maximum temperature | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
New record (°C) |
Old record |
Years of record |
Average for June |
|||
Stenhouse Bay | 11.3 | on the 24th | 11.9 | on the 25th in 1997 | 24 | 16.3 |
Minnipa Pirsa | 11.4 | on the 24th | = 11.4 | on the 19th in 2018 | 23 | 16.7 |
Tarcoola Aero | 12.6 | on the 24th | 12.9 | on the 8th in 2008 | 22 | 18.8 |
Record highest June daily minimum temperature | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
New record (°C) |
Old record |
Years of record |
Average for June |
|||
Mount Gambier Aero | 14.1 | on the 29th | 13.9 | on the 10th in 1987 | 78 | 5.8 |
Coonawarra | 14.7 | on the 29th | 14.5 | on the 4th in 1988 | 34 | 5.4 |
Naracoorte Aerodrome | 14.6 | on the 29th | 14.0 | on the 10th in 2005 | 21 | 5.5 |
Record lowest June temperature | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
New record (°C) |
Old record |
Years of record |
Average for June |
|||
Coonawarra | -3.8 | on the 22nd | -3.2 | on the 3rd in 2017 | 34 | 5.4 |
Edithburgh | -0.5 | on the 24th | 0.8 | on the 14th in 2006 | 27 | 8.8 |
Parawa (Second Valley Forest AWS) | 1.4 | on the 24th | 2.0 | on the 21st in 2015 | 26 | 7.8 |
Stenhouse Bay | 2.5 | on the 24th | 3.5 | on the 23rd in 2007 | 24 | 10.1 |
Gluepot Reserve (Gluepot) | -6.7 | on the 24th | -6.2 | on the 23rd in 2007 | 21 | 4.1 |
Yunta Airstrip | -7.1 | on the 24th | -7.0 | on the 14th in 2006 | 21 | 3.6 |
Padthaway South | -4.0 | on the 23rd | -3.2 | on the 16th in 2007 | 20 | 5.5 |
Extremes Maps Records Summaries Important notes the top
Summary statistics for June 2019 | ||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Maximum temperatures (°C) |
Minimum temperatures (°C) |
Rainfall (millimetres) |
||||||||||
Mean for June 2019 |
Diff from average |
Highest for June 2019 |
Mean for June 2019 |
Diff from average |
Lowest for June 2019 |
Total for June 2019 |
Average for June |
Rank of June 2019 |
Fraction of June average |
|||
Northwest (district 16) | ||||||||||||
Andamooka | 18.5 | -0.1 | 26.0 | 11th | 6.1 | -0.9 | 0.5 | 24th | 9.2 | 15.4 | average | 60% |
Coober Pedy Airport | 18.2 | -0.1 | 26.7 | 11th | 5.1 | -1.9 | 0.8 | 22nd | 3.4 | 12.4 | average | 27% |
Ernabella (Pukatja) | 18.3 | +0.6 | 29.1 | 11th | 4.0 | -0.8 | -3.7 | 21st | 0 | 16.1 | lowest | 0% |
Mount Ive | 16.8 | 24.5 | 11th | 5.6 | -1.5 | 6th | 17.4 | 28.7 | average | 61% | ||
Roxby Downs (Olympic Dam Aerodrome) | 18.2 | -0.3 | 26.1 | 11th | 5.2 | +0.1 | -2.4 | 7th | 9.2 | 15.5 | average | 59% |
Tarcoola Aero | 18.6 | -0.2 | 25.0 | 28th | 3.7 | -1.6 | -3.1 | 7th | 11.2 | 13.6 | average | 82% |
Woomera Aerodrome | 17.3 | -0.1 | 24.4 | 11th | 6.4 | -0.3 | 1.4 | 6th | 17.2 | 16.1 | high | 107% |
Far North (district 17) | ||||||||||||
Arkaroola | 16.6 | -0.2 | 26.2 | 11th | 4.3 | -0.1 | -4.0 | 24th | 7.6 | 15.0 | average | 51% |
Leigh Creek Airport | 17.7 | +0.6 | 26.4 | 11th | 5.8 | +0.3 | -0.6 | 6th | 11.2 | 16.9 | average | 66% |
Marree Aero | 19.8 | +0.4 | 29.0 | 11th | 4.5 | -1.3 | -1.6 | 24th | 0.8 | 11.2 | low | 7% |
Moomba Airport | 19.8 | -0.1 | 30.1 | 11th | 6.8 | -0.6 | 0.4 | 24th | 0 | 10.5 | lowest | 0% |
Oodnadatta Airport | 20.0 | +0.1 | 31.6 | 11th | 4.1 | -2.4 | -0.2 | 22nd | 0.2 | 11.7 | low | 2% |
Western Agricultural (district 18) | ||||||||||||
Ceduna AMO | 18.2 | 0.0 | 26.5 | 11th | 6.1 | -0.3 | 0.4 | 6th | 27.6 | 35.7 | average | 77% |
Cleve | 15.9 | -0.1 | 23.8 | 11th | 7.9 | -0.1 | 1.5 | 7th | 52.2 | 47.3 | average | 110% |
Cleve Aerodrome | 15.8 | -0.3 | 24.3 | 11th | 8.0 | -0.2 | 2.2 | 7th | 43.4 | 43.6 | average | 100% |
Coffin Bay (Point Avoid) | 16.3 | 21.0 | 11th | 9.1 | 4.8 | 6th | 76.4 | |||||
Cultana (Defence) | 16.6 | 23.1 | 11th | 7.0 | 2.4 | 24th | 45.6 | |||||
Cummins Aero | 16.1 | -0.6 | 23.7 | 11th | 6.1 | 0.0 | -0.6 | 6th | 74.0 | 58.6 | average | 126% |
Elliston | 17.4 | +0.3 | 24.1 | 11th | 8.8 | +0.4 | 3.1 | 24th | 73.0 | 72.0 | average | 101% |
Kimba | 16.0 | 0.0 | 24.0 | 11th | 5.1 | -0.8 | 0.2 | 24th | 42.0 | 40.3 | average | 104% |
Kyancutta | 17.7 | -0.1 | 25.4 | 11th | 5.2 | -0.1 | -0.4 | 8th | 49.3 | 38.3 | high | 129% |
Minnipa Pirsa | 16.2 | -0.5 | 24.7 | 11th | 7.0 | -0.3 | 3.3 | 7th | 56.4 | 37.1 | high | 152% |
Neptune Island | 15.4 | -0.6 | 18.1 | 10th | 12.0 | -0.3 | 9.0 | 25th | 55.8 | 67.5 | average | 83% |
North Shields (Port Lincoln AWS) | 16.4 | -0.4 | 23.4 | 11th | 7.6 | -0.9 | 2.5 | 23rd | 49.0 | 60.0 | average | 82% |
Nullarbor | 18.8 | +0.1 | 25.5 | 27th | 4.9 | -1.4 | -0.7 | 7th | 19.2 | 30.3 | average | 63% |
Port Augusta Aero | 17.8 | -0.2 | 25.2 | 11th | 5.4 | -0.5 | 0.0 | 24th | 46.2 | 25.9 | high | 178% |
Streaky Bay | 16.7 | -0.5 | 23.8 | 11th | 8.0 | -1.0 | 2.6 | 6th | 49.8 | 61.7 | average | 81% |
Whyalla Aero | 17.1 | -0.1 | 24.3 | 11th | 6.2 | +0.1 | -0.9 | 24th | 38.8 | 28.7 | high | 135% |
Wudinna Aero | 17.2 | -0.2 | 25.7 | 11th | 6.0 | -0.5 | -2.5 | 7th | 45.8 | 34.3 | average | 134% |
Upper North (district 19) | ||||||||||||
Hawker | 15.9 | -0.5 | 24.1 | 11th | 4.8 | +0.3 | -0.7 | 20th | 54.4 | 38.0 | high | 143% |
Yongala | 13.8 | +0.2 | 20.4 | 11th | 3.3 | +0.5 | -2.3 | 6th | 36.4 | 39.2 | average | 93% |
Northeast (district 20) | ||||||||||||
Gluepot Reserve (Gluepot) | 17.3 | +0.2 | 24.2 | 28th | 2.9 | -1.2 | -6.7 | 24th | 19.2 | 23.8 | average | 81% |
Yunta Airstrip | 15.9 | +0.1 | 22.0 | 11th | 2.5 | -1.1 | -7.1 | 24th | 10.0 | 15.0 | average | 67% |
Lower North (district 21) | ||||||||||||
Clare High School | 13.4 | -0.1 | 19.9 | 28th | 3.4 | -1.4 | -2.5 | 24th | 79.6 | 66.5 | average | 120% |
Port Pirie Aerodrome AWS | 17.0 | 23.7 | 11th | 6.0 | 0.1 | 7th | 52.6 | |||||
Snowtown (Rayville Park) | 16.0 | -0.2 | 23.5 | 11th | 4.7 | -0.8 | -2.5 | 24th | 65.8 | 51.2 | average | 129% |
Yorke Peninsula (district 22A) | ||||||||||||
Edithburgh | 15.7 | -0.2 | 20.9 | 27th | 7.7 | -1.1 | -0.5 | 24th | 45.6 | 54.9 | average | 83% |
Kadina AWS | 16.0 | -0.1 | 21.8 | 11th | 5.3 | -0.5 | -2.0 | 24th | 38.0 | 39.2 | average | 97% |
Minlaton Aero | 16.1 | -0.2 | 22.7 | 11th | 7.5 | -0.3 | 1.9 | 24th | 46.8 | 52.1 | average | 90% |
Stenhouse Bay | 15.8 | -0.5 | 20.8 | 11th | 8.5 | -1.6 | 2.5 | 24th | 62.4 | 68.9 | average | 91% |
Warooka | 15.6 | -0.3 | 19.0 | 11th | 6.0 | 30th | 54.8 | 64.4 | average | 85% | ||
Kangaroo Island (district 22B) | ||||||||||||
Cape Borda | 14.7 | -0.4 | 17.7 | 11th | 9.5 | -0.3 | 4.3 | 23rd | 101.0 | 87.4 | average | 116% |
Cape Willoughby | 14.9 | 0.0 | 18.7 | 11th | 10.8 | 0.0 | 7.9 | 29th | 60.4 | 74.3 | average | 81% |
Kingscote Aero | 15.4 | -0.7 | 18.8 | 27th | 5.9 | -0.8 | -1.1 | 23rd | 57.2 | 64.5 | average | 89% |
Parndana Cfs AWS | 14.0 | 18.1 | 11th | 7.1 | 1.2 | 19th | 73.8 | |||||
Adelaide Plains (district 23A) | ||||||||||||
Adelaide (Kent Town) | 16.3 | +0.2 | 22.4 | 11th | 7.5 | -0.6 | 1.3 | 24th | 82.6 | 78.1 | average | 106% |
Adelaide (West Terrace / ngayirdapira) | 16.0 | +0.2 | 22.2 | 11th | 8.2 | -0.2 | 1.8 | 23rd | 83.4 | 71.2 | average | 117% |
Adelaide Airport | 16.1 | +0.2 | 22.4 | 11th | 7.6 | -0.1 | -0.2 | 24th | 80.2 | 55.8 | high | 144% |
Edinburgh RAAF | 16.0 | +0.1 | 22.0 | 11th | 6.3 | -0.5 | -0.8 | 24th | 71.0 | 53.1 | average | 134% |
Parafield Airport | 16.3 | +0.5 | 22.5 | 28th | 6.0 | -1.0 | -1.8 | 24th | 58.0 | 53.2 | average | 109% |
Roseworthy AWS | 16.4 | +0.2 | 23.2 | 11th | 5.6 | -0.9 | -0.3 | 5th | 15.6 | 43.7 | v low | 36% |
County Light (district 23B) | ||||||||||||
Nuriootpa Pirsa | 14.1 | 0.0 | 21.1 | 28th | 4.3 | -0.7 | -2.4 | 23rd | 48.4 | 53.9 | average | 90% |
Rosedale (Turretfield Research Centre) | 15.7 | +0.1 | 22.5 | 28th | 5.6 | -0.5 | -0.7 | 23rd | 50.2 | 56.2 | average | 89% |
Mount Lofty Ranges (district 23C) | ||||||||||||
Hindmarsh Island AWS | 16.0 | +0.1 | 22.2 | 28th | 7.9 | -0.6 | 1.4 | 24th | 32.4 | 53.5 | average | 61% |
Kuitpo Forest Reserve | 13.1 | 0.0 | 19.7 | 28th | 7.2 | -0.1 | 2.3 | 24th | 107.2 | 103.2 | average | 104% |
Mount Barker | 14.1 | +0.3 | 19.6 | 27th | 5.7 | +0.5 | -1.7 | 23rd | 114.7 | 99.6 | average | 115% |
Mount Crawford AWS | 11.7 | 0.0 | 20.1 | 11th | 6.4 | -0.1 | 2.2 | 23rd | 103.0 | 83.2 | average | 124% |
Mount Lofty | 10.2 | +0.9 | 18.1 | 11th | 5.5 | -0.1 | 1.1 | 23rd | 167.2 | 126.2 | average | 132% |
Noarlunga | 15.4 | -0.2 | 21.8 | 11th | 8.9 | -0.3 | 2.0 | 24th | 68.0 | 61.0 | average | 111% |
Parawa (Second Valley Forest AWS) | 12.3 | -0.1 | 17.3 | 11th | 7.4 | -0.4 | 1.4 | 24th | 131.4 | 119.6 | average | 110% |
Victor Harbor (Encounter Bay) | 16.1 | 0.0 | 22.3 | 28th | 5.8 | -1.5 | -2.9 | 24th | 67.6 | 77.6 | average | 87% |
Upper Murray Valley (district 24A) | ||||||||||||
Loxton Research Centre | 16.8 | +0.5 | 23.8 | 28th | 3.5 | -1.2 | -3.9 | 24th | 28.0 | 24.8 | average | 113% |
Renmark Aero | 17.0 | +0.2 | 24.1 | 28th | 3.2 | -1.2 | -5.7 | 24th | 20.2 | 19.7 | average | 103% |
Lower Murray Valley (district 24B) | ||||||||||||
Eudunda | 13.9 | +0.2 | 20.6 | 28th | 5.2 | -0.5 | -0.6 | 24th | 36.2 | 51.7 | average | 70% |
Meningie | 15.7 | +0.1 | 20.7 | 28th | 6.9 | -0.1 | 0.2 | 23rd | 46.4 | 61.9 | average | 75% |
Murray Bridge (Pallamana Aerodrome) | 16.1 | 0.0 | 23.7 | 28th | 4.9 | -0.1 | -3.6 | 24th | 29.0 | 29.9 | average | 97% |
Strathalbyn Racecourse | 15.4 | -0.4 | 21.4 | 27th | 6.3 | -1.1 | -0.7 | 23rd | 43.2 | 50.1 | average | 86% |
Murray Mallee (district 25A) | ||||||||||||
Karoonda | 16.0 | 0.0 | 22.1 | 28th | 5.2 | +0.2 | -1.4 | 24th | 41.2 | 34.7 | average | 119% |
Upper Southeast (district 25B) | ||||||||||||
Keith | 15.9 | +0.4 | 22.2 | 28th | 4.7 | -1.2 | -2.8 | 23rd | 38.4 | 52.2 | average | 74% |
Keith (Munkora) | 15.5 | -0.1 | 21.4 | 28th | 4.6 | -0.5 | -3.7 | 23rd | 49.4 | 48.4 | average | 102% |
Lameroo (Austin Plains) | 15.4 | 0.0 | 21.9 | 28th | 4.5 | -0.4 | -1.4 | 24th | 53.8 | 26.6 | high | 202% |
Lower Southeast (district 26) | ||||||||||||
Cape Jaffa (The Limestone) | 14.7 | 0.0 | 18.1 | 28th | 7.3 | -0.6 | 0.3 | 24th | 52.2 | 65.3 | average | 80% |
Coonawarra | 14.8 | +0.3 | 20.7 | 28th | 5.2 | -0.2 | -3.8 | 22nd | 54.6 | 73.6 | low | 74% |
Mount Gambier Aero | 14.4 | +0.5 | 20.1 | 28th | 5.9 | +0.1 | -2.2 | 22nd | 72.0 | 84.1 | average | 86% |
Naracoorte Aerodrome | 15.0 | +0.1 | 21.5 | 28th | 5.3 | -0.2 | -3.8 | 22nd | 46.6 | 55.9 | average | 83% |
Padthaway South | 15.0 | 0.0 | 21.5 | 28th | 4.6 | -0.9 | -4.0 | 23rd | 43.8 | 54.7 | low | 80% |
Robe Airfield | 15.2 | -0.1 | 20.2 | 28th | 6.3 | -0.2 | -2.7 | 23rd | 66.0 | 83.2 | low | 79% |
Extremes Maps Records Summaries Important notes the top
Notes
The Monthly climate summary, generally published on the first working day of each month, lists the main features of the weather in South Australia using the most timely and accurate information available on the date of publication; it will generally not be updated. More extensive discussion of significant weather events, along with later information and data that has had greater opportunity for quality control, will be presented in the Monthly Weather Review.
This statement has been prepared based on information available at 10 am on Monday 1 July 2019. Some checks have been made on the data, but it is possible that results will change as new information becomes available.
In some situations, some or all of the rainfall is in the form of hail or snow. In these cases the totals given are for the water equivalent: the depth of liquid water that results from melting any frozen precipitation. There can be significant 'undercatch' of snow in strong winds, meaning the true precipitation can be higher than that reported.
Averages for individual sites are long-term means based on observations from
all available years of record, which vary widely from site to site.
They are not shown for sites with less than 10 years of record, as they cannot then be calculated reliably.
The median
is sometimes more representative than the
mean
of long-term average rain.
The Rank indicates how rainfall this time compares with the climate record for the site,
based on the
decile ranking
(very low rainfall is in decile 1, low in decile 2 or 3,
average in decile 4 to 7, high in decile 8 or 9
and very high is in decile 10).
The Fraction of average shows how much rain has fallen this time as a
percentage of the long-term mean.
Where temperature area averages are mentioned, they are derived from the ACORN-SAT dataset.
Further information
- Media
- media@bom.gov.au (03) 9669 4057
- Enquiries
- helpdesk.climate@bom.gov.au
Unless otherwise noted, all maps, graphs and diagrams in this page are licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Licence