South Australia in February 2022: Cooler than average days and nights, wetter than average in the far north but drier in the southeast

Rainfall in February was below average in the southeast of South Australia but areas in the north and on the Eyre Peninsula had above average rainfall. Daytime temperatures were below average across much of the state, though some southeast districts and in the far west experienced daytime temperatures closer to average. Night-time temperatures were cooler than average but areas in the state's agricultural districts and parts of the east had near average nights.

Wetter in the far north, drier in the southeast

  • Rainfall in February was above average across most of the north of the state and much of the Eyre Peninsula, but below average to very much below average totals were recorded in parts of the far west and southeast agricultural districts.
  • State-wide, February rainfall was around 31% above average.
  • Much of the rainfall recorded in February fell on the 1st and 2nd of the month, with heavy falls and thunderstorms leading to flooding impacts across the North-West and North-East Pastoral Districts.
  • With flooding impacts already occurring across large parts of the State, the heavy falls at the beginning of February impacted transport routes, affecting community access and travel.
  • While heavy falls were experienced across the north of the state, it was a dry month in southeast districts with many locations reporting less than 10 mm for the month.

Cooler than average days and nights for much of the state

Further information

Media
(03) 9669 4057

Extremes in February 2022
Hottest day 41.2 °C at Roxby Downs (Olympic Dam Aerodrome) on the 14th
Warmest days on average 35.1 °C at Marree Aero
Coolest days on average 20.9 °C at Cape Willoughby
Coldest day 15.3 °C at Mount Lofty on the 21st
Coldest night 3.4 °C at Coonawarra on the 22nd
Coolest nights on average 11.2 °C at Keith (Munkora)
11.2 °C at Naracoorte Aerodrome
Warmest nights on average 21.8 °C at Moomba Airport
Warmest night 26.8 °C at Oodnadatta Airport on the 15th
Warmest on average overall 28.3 °C at Moomba Airport
Coolest on average overall 17.4 °C at Mount Lofty
Wettest overall 135.6 mm at Ernabella (Pukatja)
Wettest day 105.8 mm at Ernabella (Pukatja) on the 1st
Strongest wind gust 78 km/h at Hindmarsh Island AWS on the 8th

Maps
ObservedAnomalyDecile rank
Total
rainfall
Map of Rainfall totals Map of Percentage of normal rainfall Map of Rainfall deciles
Mean
daily
maximum
temperatures
Map of Mean maximum temperature Map of Anomaly in mean maximum temperature Map of Decile rank of mean maximum temperature
Mean
daily
minimum
temperatures
Map of Mean minimum temperature Map of Anomaly in mean minimum temperature Map of Decile rank of mean minimum temperature

Click on a map to show it full size in a pop-up window


Record lowest February mean daily maximum temperature
New record
(°C)
Old
record
Years of
record
Average for
February
Cleve Aerodrome 25.6 25.8 in 2008 25 28.3
Port Augusta Aero 30.0 = 30.0 in 2020 20 33.1

Lowest February mean daily maximum temperature for at least 20 years
Observed
(°C)
Most recent
lower
Average for
February
Ernabella (Pukatja) 31.5 26.8 in 2002 34.7



Lowest February mean daily minimum temperature for at least 20 years
Observed
(°C)
Most recent
lower
Average for
February
Ernabella (Pukatja) 17.1 16.0 in 2002 20.3



Lowest February mean temperature for at least 20 years
Observed
(°C)
Most recent
lower
Average for
February
Ernabella (Pukatja) 24.3 21.4 in 2002 27.5
Oodnadatta Airport 27.6 26.1 in 2002 29.5
Port Augusta Aero 23.8 23.5 in 2002 25.9
Tarcoola Aero 25.0 24.4 in 2002 27.1
Woomera Aerodrome 24.8 24.2 in 2002 26.6



Summary statistics for February 2022
Maximum temperatures
(°C)
Minimum temperatures
(°C)
Rainfall
(millimetres)
Mean for
February
2022
Diff
from
average
Highest for
February
2022
Mean for
February
2022
Diff
from
average
Lowest for
February
2022
Total for
February
2022
Average
for
February
Rank of
February
2022
Fraction of
February
average
Northwest (district 16)
Andamooka 33.7 -1.9 40.4 14th 20.4 -0.8 15.5 2nd 4.8 22.4 average 21%
Ernabella (Pukatja) 31.5 -3.2 37.0 28th 17.1 -3.2 12.5 5th 135.6 36.2 high 375%
Mount Ive 30.8   39.5 14th     10.0 10th 17.6 13.6 high 129%
Roxby Downs (Olympic Dam Aerodrome) 33.4 -2.3 41.2 14th 18.6 -1.6 15.0 3rd 4.0 16.0 average 25%
Tarcoola Aero 33.3 -1.9 40.6 14th 16.6 -2.4 11.2 22nd 0 21.3 lowest 0%
Woomera Aerodrome 31.7 -2.1 38.1 27th 18.2 -1.2 14.0 2nd 3.6 19.1 average 19%
Far North (district 17)
Leigh Creek Airport 33.4 -1.2 39.3 15th 19.6 -0.8 14.4 3rd 4.4 25.7 low 17%
Marree Aero 35.1 -2.0 40.9 14th 20.3 -1.7 14.8 3rd 24.4 25.2 average 97%
Moomba Airport 34.8 -2.3 40.5 28th 21.8 -1.8 17.6 3rd 21.6 24.1 high 90%
Oodnadatta Airport 34.7 -2.0 41.0 14th 20.8 -1.5 15.8 3rd 65.4 30.0 high 218%
Western Agricultural (district 18)
Ceduna AMO 25.9 -2.4 36.8 7th 14.8 -0.3 8.8 23rd 21.0 14.1 high 149%
Cleve 25.5 -2.2 35.4 13th 16.3 +0.2 12.7 22nd 24.2 22.4 average 108%
Cleve Aerodrome 25.6 -2.7 35.6 13th 15.5 -0.7 11.3 22nd 21.4 18.7 high 114%
Coffin Bay (Point Avoid) 22.8   31.1 12th 15.1   12.1 20th 24.2
Cultana (Defence) 29.1   37.6 13th 16.1   12.4 18th 21.8
Cummins Aero 26.6 -2.5 35.3 7th 14.9 -0.2 9.5 21st 38.0 23.7 high 160%
Elliston 25.6 -0.1 36.2 7th 16.1 +0.2 11.4 22nd 22.6 13.7 high 165%
Kyancutta 30.5 -1.9 39.2 13th 14.2 -0.2 9.1 10th 32.5 16.2 high 201%
Minnipa Pirsa 29.3 -2.9 37.6 13th 14.9 -1.1 11.2 10th 36.0 15.6 high 231%
Neptune Island 22.1 -0.1 27.2 6th 17.1 +0.4 15.0 3rd 6.8 14.0 average 49%
North Shields (Port Lincoln AWS) 24.0 -1.9 30.1 13th 16.1 0.0 11.9 10th 36.8 16.6 high 222%
Port Augusta Aero 30.0 -3.1 37.8 13th 17.8 -1.0 14.2 2nd 64.8 20.1 high 322%
Streaky Bay 26.4 -2.7 33.6 12th 15.0 -1.1 10.5 22nd 3.7 14.7 average 25%
Whyalla Aero 27.4 -2.2 36.3 13th 17.2 -0.6 14.7 13th 10.0 22.8 average 44%
Wudinna Aero 30.2 -2.4 38.9 13th 14.2 -0.9 8.0 10th 33.4 15.5 high 215%
Upper North (district 19)
Hawker 31.8 -1.7 38.9 14th 17.5 -0.5 12.1 3rd 14.0 20.8 average 67%
Yongala 29.3 -0.8 38.1 14th 13.8 +0.4 8.4 19th 9.2 21.0 average 44%
Northeast (district 20)
Gluepot Reserve (Gluepot) 31.6 -1.0 40.0 14th 14.8 -0.5 9.5 22nd 11.8 21.3 average 55%
Yunta Airstrip 31.2 -1.1 38.1 14th 14.8 -1.0 9.7 22nd 0.8 18.4 low 4%
Lower North (district 21)
Clare High School 28.1 -1.5 36.6 14th 14.4 -0.4 8.6 20th 11.4 24.8 average 46%
Port Pirie Aerodrome AWS 30.8   38.2 13th 15.9   10.2 3rd 7.8
Snowtown (Rayville Park) 30.4 -1.4 37.9 13th 13.6 -0.7 8.5 19th 7.0 18.8 average 37%
Yorke Peninsula (district 22A)
Edithburgh 24.1 -1.0 31.7 7th 16.9 -0.2 13.4 13th 8.0 17.8 average 45%
Kadina AWS 28.5 -2.1 35.2 14th 14.9 -0.2 10.7 19th 14.6 13.8 average 106%
Minlaton Aero 27.3 -1.2 34.5 7th 14.8 -0.4 10.1 19th 12.2 18.6 average 66%
Stenhouse Bay 23.8 -0.9 31.8 7th 17.0 -0.1 15.0 3rd 16.2 18.7 average 87%
Warooka 25.6 -1.4 33.2 7th 15.8 -0.2 12.7 22nd 12.5 17.5 average 71%
Kangaroo Island (district 22B)
Cape Borda 22.5 -1.8 28.9 6th 15.0 +0.6 10.5 22nd 9.4 18.3 average 51%
Cape Willoughby 20.9 -0.9 27.8 8th 16.5 +0.2 14.7 20th 6.2 18.3 average 34%
Kingscote Aero 25.4 -1.0 33.2 7th 13.9 +0.4 6.1 22nd 13.6 19.1 average 71%
Parndana Cfs AWS 24.9 -0.7 33.0 7th 13.6 +0.2 9.1 22nd 13.4 23.4 average 57%
Adelaide Plains (district 23A)
Adelaide (West Terrace / ngayirdapira) 28.0 -0.5 35.5 14th 16.7 -0.1 11.5 20th 5.6 20.5 average 27%
Adelaide Airport 27.2 -0.8 34.4 7th 16.6 +0.4 12.7 20th 8.6 18.7 average 46%
Edinburgh RAAF 29.0 -0.9 36.1 13th 16.4 -0.2 10.5 20th 3.8 17.7 average 21%
Parafield Airport 29.3 -0.1 35.6 13th 16.2 -0.2 10.5 20th 4.6 18.6 average 25%
Roseworthy AWS 29.7 -1.4 37.0 13th 13.8 -0.9 7.3 19th 5.8 19.0 average 31%
County Light (district 23B)
Nuriootpa Pirsa 28.2 -1.1 36.6 14th 14.1 -0.3 7.2 20th 4.0 24.0 low 17%
Mount Lofty Ranges (district 23C)
Hindmarsh Island AWS 23.9 -0.7 34.8 7th 15.5 -0.3 10.4 22nd 6.6 16.9 low 39%
Kuitpo Forest Reserve 24.1 -1.5 32.3 8th 13.3 -0.8 10.0 22nd 5.8 24.5 low 24%
Mount Barker 26.5 -0.3 33.2 13th 12.3 +0.3 8.0 22nd 7.4 25.8 average 29%
Mount Crawford AWS 25.8 -1.1 34.5 14th 12.7 -1.4 8.1 22nd 7.8 25.2 low 31%
Mount Lofty 23.2 +0.7 31.6 14th 11.7 -1.2 7.1 22nd 7.8 37.0 v low 21%
Noarlunga 26.9 -0.7 34.0 7th 16.3 -0.6 12.3 20th 4.0 19.0 average 21%
Parawa (Second Valley Forest AWS) 21.7 -1.5 31.1 7th 13.4 -0.5 10.2 22nd 13.4 30.2 low 44%
Upper Murray Valley (district 24A)
Loxton Research Centre 31.2 -0.2 38.8 14th 15.1 +0.6 10.4 2nd 18.4 18.0 average 102%
Renmark Aero 31.6 -1.0 39.7 14th 16.1 +0.1 11.7 20th 5.2 18.4 average 28%
Lower Murray Valley (district 24B)
Eudunda 27.5 -1.6 36.2 14th 14.3 0.0 9.1 2nd 7.8 22.2 average 35%
Meningie 26.2 -0.1 34.2 7th 14.3 +0.3 9.0 19th 2.4 17.3 low 14%
Murray Bridge 28.1 -1.3 37.9 13th 14.1 -0.6 10.2 4th 19.4 18.5 average 105%
Murray Bridge (Pallamana Aerodrome) 28.3 -1.2 37.4 13th 13.4 -0.8 8.7 19th 6.2 18.1 average 34%
Strathalbyn Racecourse 25.9 -1.4 35.2 13th 13.4 -1.1 7.8 19th 1.6 20.9 low 8%
Upper Southeast (district 25B)
Keith 29.3 -0.5 35.8 15th 12.9 -0.3 6.6 22nd 0 20.1 lowest 0%
Keith (Munkora) 29.2 -0.8 35.9 13th 11.2 -0.7 3.6 21st 0 13.6 lowest 0%
Lameroo (Austin Plains) 30.2 -0.7 38.2 15th 13.5 -0.1 7.9 19th 0.4 14.1 low 3%
Lower Southeast (district 26)
Cape Jaffa (The Limestone) 23.9 -0.5 34.1 7th 13.7 0.0 8.3 22nd 0.6 17.2 v low 3%
Coonawarra 27.1 -0.4 33.8 8th 11.9 +0.1 3.4 22nd 9.6 18.4 average 52%
Mount Gambier Aero 25.9 +0.6 35.0 8th 12.0 +0.2 5.8 21st 22.6 26.6 average 85%
Naracoorte Aerodrome 28.0 -1.1 35.0 8th 11.2 -0.6 3.8 19th 25.2 19.2 average 131%
Padthaway South 27.9 -0.6 34.0 23rd 11.6 -0.7 4.5 22nd 1.0 17.6 low 6%
Robe 22.7 +0.1 31.8 7th 14.4 +0.7 9.1 22nd 0.2 18.9 v low 1%
Robe Airfield 24.1 -0.1 34.5 8th 13.0 +0.1 6.7 11th 2.4 22.5 low 11%

Notes

The Monthly climate summary, generally published on the first working day of each month, lists the main features of the weather in South Australia using the most timely and accurate information available on the date of publication; it will generally not be updated. More extensive discussion of significant weather events, along with later information and data that has had greater opportunity for quality control, will be presented in the Monthly Weather Review.

This statement has been prepared based on information available at 12 pm on Thursday 3 March 2022. Some checks have been made on the data, but it is possible that results will change as new information becomes available.

In some situations, some or all of the rainfall is in the form of hail or snow. In these cases the totals given are for the water equivalent: the depth of liquid water that results from melting any frozen precipitation. There can be significant 'undercatch' of snow in strong winds, meaning the true precipitation can be higher than that reported.

Averages for individual sites are long-term means based on observations from all available years of record, which vary widely from site to site. They are not shown for sites with less than 10 years of record, as they cannot then be calculated reliably.
The median is sometimes more representative than the mean of long-term average rain.

The Rank indicates how rainfall this time compares with the climate record for the site, based on the decile ranking (very low rainfall is in decile 1, low in decile 2 or 3, average in decile 4 to 7, high in decile 8 or 9 and very high is in decile 10).
The Fraction of average shows how much rain has fallen this time as a percentage of the long-term mean.

Where temperature area averages are mentioned, they are derived from the ACORN-SAT dataset.

Further information

Media
(03) 9669 4057

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