Sunday 1 December 2024 - Monthly Climate Summary for South Australia - Product code IDCKGC13R0
South Australia in November 2024
Rainfall
- Rainfall totals in November were above to very much above (highest 10% of all years since 1900) average for most of the state's Pastoral districts.
- Rainfall totals were close to above or below average in many southern agricultural districts.
- South Australia's area-averaged rainfall total in November was 31.8 mm, 108% above the 1961–1990 average, making it the state's wettest November since 2021.
- During November, low pressure troughs moved across the state bringing rain, particularly to inland areas.
- Several sites had their highest November daily rainfall on record.
- Numerous sites in the state's north had their highest total November rainfall on record or their highest total November rainfall for at least 20 years.
- At Andamooka in the state's north, there were 4 days with at least 10 mm of rainfall. This is the highest number of such wet days in November recorded at this site, surpassing the previous record of 2 days in 2021.
Temperature
- Mean maximum temperatures in November were above average for large areas of South Australia, including areas of very much above average (warmest 10% of all years since 1910) in both the state's north and south.
- South Australia's area-averaged mean maximum temperature was 32.8 °C, 1.83 °C above the 1961–1990 average and the highest since 2020.
- On the 22nd, Coonawarra had its hottest November day on record.
- Mean minimum temperatures in November were very much above average (warmest 10% of all years since 1910) for most of the state.
- South Australia's area-averaged mean minimum temperature was 17.5 °C, 2.24 °C above the 1961–1990 average, the fifth-warmest on record for all Novembers since 1910.
- On the 23rd, a few sites had their warmest November night on record.
- Moomba Airport had its highest November mean minimum temperature on record.
- Several sites in the state's east had their longest runs of consecutive nights in November with minimum temperatures of 15 °C or above, including Naracoorte Aerodrome (4 days), Lameroo (Austin Plains) (7 days), Keith (Munkora) (5 days), and Yongala (6 days). At Marree Aero in the state's north, every daily minimum temperature for the month was above 15 °C for the first time in November.
Extremes Maps Records Summaries Important notes the top
Extremes in November 2024 | |
---|---|
Hottest day |
44.5 °C at Moomba Airport on the 6th |
Warmest days on average |
36.5 °C at Moomba Airport |
Coolest days on average |
20.3 °C at Neptune Island |
Coldest day |
13.9 °C at Mount Lofty on the 17th |
Coldest night |
-0.7 °C at Keith (Munkora) on the 1st |
Coolest nights on average |
9.1 °C at Coonawarra |
Warmest nights on average |
22.2 °C at Moomba Airport |
Warmest night |
29.5 °C at Oodnadatta Airport on the 23rd |
Warmest on average overall |
29.3 °C at Moomba Airport |
Coolest on average overall |
15.7 °C at Mount Lofty |
Wettest overall |
100.0 mm at Oodla Wirra |
Wettest day |
56.6 mm at Yunta Airstrip on the 24th |
Strongest wind gust |
154.0 km/h at Woomera Aerodrome on the 11th |
Extremes Maps Records Summaries Important notes the top
Maps | |||
---|---|---|---|
Observed | Anomaly | Decile rank | |
Total rainfall |
|||
Mean daily maximum temperatures |
|||
Mean daily minimum temperatures |
Click on a map to show it full size in a pop-up window
Extremes Maps Records Summaries Important notes the top
Record highest November daily rainfall | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
New record (mm) |
Old record |
Years of record |
Average for November |
|||
Blyth | 42.8 | on the 12th | 36.6 | on 03 Nov 1939 | 144 | 27.6 |
Mount Barry Station | 42.0 | on the 24th | 27.5 | on 02 Nov 1985 | 43 | 13.6 |
Renmark Aero | 36.2 | on the 25th | 25.6 | on 16 Nov 2017 | 30 | 23.3 |
Yunta Airstrip | 56.6 | on the 24th | 41.0 | on 09 Nov 2000 | 27 | 28.8 |
Record highest November total rainfall | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
New record (mm) |
Old record |
Years of record |
Average for November |
||
Andamooka | 73.4 | 55.4 | in 1998 | 60 | 15.0 |
Mount Barry Station | 69.3 | 64.0 | in 2009 | 43 | 14.9 |
Yunta Airstrip | 85.8 | 63.6 | in 2021 | 27 | 30.9 |
Minburra | 79.4 | 58.0 | in 2009 | 26 | 28.8 |
Roxby Downs (Olympic Dam Aerodrome) | 80.8 | 55.0 | in 2021 | 26 | 16.6 |
Highest November total rainfall for at least 20 years | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Observed (mm) |
Most recent higher |
Average for November |
|||
Yunta (Panaramitee) | 95.4 | 95.7 | in 1920 | 21.7 | |
Oodla Wirra | 100.0 | 142.4 | in 1977 | 27.1 | |
Woomera Aerodrome | 56.4 | 79.8 | in 1979 | 17.2 | |
Oodnadatta Airport | 49.4 | 54.2 | in 1998 | 13.2 |
note: there may be gaps in the historical record at some sites, so it is possible more recent higher values have gone unreported
Record highest November temperature | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
New record (°C) |
Old record |
Years of record |
Average for November |
|||
Coonawarra | 37.9 | on the 22nd | 37.8 | on 30 Nov 2014 | 40 | 22.6 |
Record highest November daily minimum temperature | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
New record (°C) |
Old record |
Years of record |
Average for November |
|||
Mount Gambier Aero | 23.4 | on the 23rd | 22.7 | on 23 Nov 1966 | 83 | 8.5 |
Yunta Airstrip | 27.5 | on the 23rd | 27.1 | on 21 Nov 2019 | 27 | 12.4 |
Hindmarsh Island AWS | 22.2 | on the 23rd | 22.0 | on 24 Nov 2010 | 22 | 13.1 |
Record highest November mean minimum temperature | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
New record (°C) |
Old record |
Years of record |
Average for November |
||
Moomba Airport | 22.2 | 21.9 | in 2023 | 30 | 19.5 |
Extremes Maps Records Summaries Important notes the top
Summary statistics for November 2024 | ||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Maximum temperatures (°C) |
Minimum temperatures (°C) |
Rainfall (millimetres) |
||||||||||
Mean for November 2024 |
Diff from average |
Highest for November 2024 |
Mean for November 2024 |
Diff from average |
Lowest for November 2024 |
Total for November 2024 |
Average for November |
Rank of November 2024 |
Fraction of November average |
|||
Northwest (district 16) | ||||||||||||
Andamooka | 32.3 | +0.5 | 39.4 | 5th | 19.0 | +1.9 | 14.8 | 8th | 73.4 | 15.0 | highest | 489% |
Coober Pedy Airport | 32.5 | +0.4 | 42.0 | 5th | 18.6 | +1.0 | 14.2 | 13th | 36.8 | 16.1 | high | 229% |
Ernabella (Pukatja) | 31.9 | +0.3 | 38.5 | 2nd | 17.8 | +0.8 | 11.5 | 15th | 44.4 | 26.3 | high | 169% |
Mount Ive | 30.5 | +0.9 | 38.0 | 22nd | 15.0 | +1.8 | 10.0 | 18th | 24.6 | 20.1 | average | 122% |
Roxby Downs (Olympic Dam Aerodrome) | 32.0 | 0.0 | 40.2 | 5th | 18.1 | +1.7 | 13.2 | 8th | 80.8 | 16.6 | highest | 487% |
Tarcoola Aero | 32.2 | +0.6 | 43.5 | 5th | 15.8 | +0.4 | 8.4 | 8th | 24.8 | 20.6 | average | 120% |
Woomera Aerodrome | 31.0 | +1.1 | 40.2 | 5th | 17.3 | +1.9 | 11.7 | 8th | 56.4 | 17.2 | high | 328% |
Far North (district 17) | ||||||||||||
Arkaroola | 31.3 | +1.1 | 38.9 | 6th | 17.6 | +2.2 | 12.7 | 8th | 47.5 | 18.4 | high | 258% |
Leigh Creek Airport | 31.3 | +0.5 | 39.1 | 5th | 18.3 | +2.1 | 13.5 | 18th | 49.4 | 19.0 | high | 260% |
Marree Aero | 34.0 | +0.4 | 41.0 | 5th | 19.7 | +2.0 | 15.9 | 19th | 30.6 | 15.0 | high | 204% |
Moomba Airport | 36.5 | +2.3 | 44.5 | 6th | 22.2 | +2.7 | 15.3 | 2nd | 34.2 | 18.8 | high | 182% |
Oodnadatta Airport | 34.8 | +0.9 | 43.5 | 5th | 20.8 | +2.1 | 16.6 | 13th | 49.4 | 13.2 | high | 374% |
Western Agricultural (district 18) | ||||||||||||
Ceduna AMO | 26.8 | +0.8 | 41.6 | 2nd | 13.6 | +1.2 | 3.6 | 15th | 7.6 | 19.3 | low | 39% |
Cleve | 26.8 | +1.9 | 37.4 | 22nd | 11.6 | -0.7 | 7.0 | 7th | 19.7 | 27.9 | average | 71% |
Cleve Aerodrome | 26.5 | +0.9 | 38.4 | 22nd | 12.7 | +0.4 | 8.4 | 14th | 16.2 | 22.7 | average | 71% |
Coffin Bay (Point Avoid) | 23.1 | 35.8 | 22nd | 13.9 | 9.9 | 15th | 28.8 | |||||
Cultana (Defence) | 29.7 | 38.4 | 5th | 15.1 | 9.7 | 18th | 23.6 | |||||
Cummins Aero | 26.7 | +0.6 | 39.6 | 22nd | 11.3 | +0.2 | 2.1 | 14th | 18.0 | 20.3 | average | 89% |
Elliston | 26.1 | +2.5 | 39.6 | 22nd | 14.1 | +1.0 | 9.4 | 14th | 30.2 | 19.8 | high | 152% |
Kimba | 28.6 | +1.4 | 38.2 | 5th | 13.0 | +1.1 | 8.0 | 18th | 22.4 | 23.4 | average | 96% |
Kyancutta | 30.1 | +1.4 | 40.7 | 5th | 12.6 | +1.7 | 6.0 | 14th | 16.0 | 22.2 | average | 72% |
Minnipa PIRSA | 28.6 | +0.1 | 40.3 | 5th | 13.2 | +0.7 | 8.7 | 19th | 31.4 | 21.2 | high | 148% |
Neptune Island | 20.3 | +1.1 | 28.3 | 22nd | 14.7 | +1.1 | 12.7 | 17th | 16.6 | 18.3 | average | 91% |
North Shields (Port Lincoln AWS) | 24.9 | +1.9 | 39.3 | 22nd | 12.8 | +0.7 | 8.4 | 9th | 20.8 | 21.4 | average | 97% |
Nullarbor | 26.9 | +0.9 | 42.1 | 2nd | 13.7 | +1.1 | 6.9 | 8th | 6.6 | 18.9 | average | 35% |
Port Augusta Aero | 29.9 | -0.1 | 39.5 | 5th | 16.6 | +1.4 | 10.0 | 8th | 33.2 | 22.2 | high | 150% |
Streaky Bay | 26.9 | +1.3 | 39.9 | 21st | 14.8 | +1.5 | 10.1 | 19th | 10.9 | 18.6 | average | 59% |
Whyalla Aero | 27.4 | +0.9 | 38.6 | 16th | 15.2 | +1.2 | 8.4 | 8th | 6.6 | 23.2 | low | 28% |
Wudinna Aero | 29.8 | +0.6 | 40.9 | 5th | 12.7 | +1.1 | 4.9 | 14th | 18.8 | 22.0 | average | 86% |
Upper North (district 19) | ||||||||||||
Hawker | 28.9 | -0.3 | 36.9 | 5th | 15.3 | +1.7 | 8.9 | 8th | 59.3 | 23.0 | high | 258% |
Yongala | 27.0 | +1.2 | 34.5 | 22nd | 12.7 | +3.4 | 7.5 | 18th | 77.5 | 28.8 | high | 269% |
Northeast (district 20) | ||||||||||||
Gluepot Reserve (Gluepot) | 29.8 | +0.8 | 38.5 | 22nd | 13.4 | +1.5 | 4.5 | 2nd | 48.0 | 32.7 | high | 147% |
Yunta Airstrip | 29.6 | +1.2 | 36.4 | 6th | 14.1 | +1.7 | 6.9 | 8th | 85.8 | 30.9 | highest | 278% |
Lower North (district 21) | ||||||||||||
Clare High School | 26.2 | +1.3 | 34.8 | 22nd | 11.9 | +1.2 | 7.4 | 14th | 56.2 | 39.7 | high | 142% |
Port Pirie Aerodrome AWS | 28.9 | 38.9 | 22nd | 14.4 | 9.4 | 8th | 26.0 | |||||
Snowtown (Rayville Park) | 28.9 | +0.8 | 38.2 | 22nd | 12.3 | +2.0 | 6.0 | 19th | 8.8 | 28.7 | low | 31% |
Yorke Peninsula (district 22A) | ||||||||||||
Edithburgh | 23.8 | +1.2 | 37.2 | 16th | 14.4 | +1.1 | 6.8 | 7th | 29.0 | 20.1 | high | 144% |
Kadina AWS | 27.5 | +0.3 | 37.3 | 22nd | 12.9 | +1.7 | 7.3 | 1st | 1.4 | 19.8 | lowest | 7% |
Maitland | 26.9 | +1.8 | 36.1 | 24th | 13.2 | +1.0 | 8.6 | 1st | 28.2 | 28.4 | average | 99% |
Minlaton Aero | 26.1 | +0.3 | 37.6 | 22nd | 12.9 | +1.1 | 6.3 | 1st | 26.4 | 22.2 | average | 119% |
Price | 25.3 | +0.2 | 35.7 | 24th | 14.3 | +2.3 | 11.0 | 11th | 1.6 | 21.2 | v low | 8% |
Stenhouse Bay | 23.9 | +2.0 | 38.2 | 22nd | 14.2 | +0.6 | 8.6 | 7th | 25.8 | 22.1 | average | 117% |
Warooka | 27.9 | +4.4 | 35.3 | 24th | 15.6 | +3.5 | 12.5 | 21st | 17.6 | 22.6 | average | 78% |
Kangaroo Island (district 22B) | ||||||||||||
Cape Borda | 20.9 | +0.2 | 30.7 | 22nd | 12.3 | +0.6 | 8.1 | 15th | 23.8 | 26.8 | average | 89% |
Cape Willoughby | 21.1 | +1.8 | 35.9 | 22nd | 14.2 | +1.1 | 11.4 | 17th | 30.2 | 27.9 | average | 108% |
Kingscote Aero | 25.0 | +2.0 | 37.5 | 22nd | 10.6 | +0.9 | 2.8 | 15th | 28.0 | 22.5 | high | 124% |
Parndana CFS AWS | 23.1 | +1.3 | 36.0 | 22nd | 10.4 | +0.6 | 5.0 | 9th | 35.0 | 26.6 | high | 132% |
Adelaide Plains (district 23A) | ||||||||||||
Adelaide (West Terrace / ngayirdapira) | 26.7 | +2.3 | 37.5 | 22nd | 14.6 | +1.4 | 9.1 | 1st | 19.8 | 31.1 | average | 64% |
Adelaide Airport | 25.4 | +1.4 | 36.6 | 22nd | 14.7 | +1.8 | 9.6 | 15th | 22.4 | 25.8 | average | 87% |
Edinburgh RAAF | 27.3 | +1.5 | 38.8 | 22nd | 14.3 | +1.4 | 7.9 | 15th | 15.2 | 25.8 | average | 59% |
Parafield Airport | 27.6 | +2.1 | 39.0 | 22nd | 14.2 | +1.4 | 8.2 | 14th | 16.2 | 26.8 | average | 60% |
Roseworthy AWS | 27.9 | +0.5 | 38.9 | 22nd | 12.2 | +1.6 | 4.5 | 14th | 15.0 | 29.1 | average | 52% |
County Light (district 23B) | ||||||||||||
Nuriootpa PIRSA | 26.3 | +1.3 | 35.9 | 22nd | 12.0 | +1.3 | 3.8 | 14th | 11.6 | 35.0 | low | 33% |
Mount Lofty Ranges (district 23C) | ||||||||||||
Hindmarsh Island AWS | 24.0 | +0.9 | 38.7 | 22nd | 13.8 | +0.7 | 9.3 | 15th | 26.4 | 24.5 | average | 108% |
Kuitpo Forest Reserve | 23.2 | +1.5 | 35.1 | 22nd | 11.8 | +0.8 | 7.5 | 9th | 37.2 | 40.7 | average | 91% |
Mount Barker | 24.7 | +2.1 | 34.7 | 22nd | 10.8 | +1.8 | 5.5 | 15th | 28.8 | 40.5 | average | 71% |
Mount Crawford AWS | 23.6 | +1.4 | 33.9 | 22nd | 11.2 | +0.6 | 4.9 | 1st | 24.2 | 38.4 | average | 63% |
Mount Lofty | 21.3 | +3.3 | 31.6 | 22nd | 10.2 | +1.0 | 4.8 | 1st | 45.2 | 47.6 | average | 95% |
Noarlunga | 25.5 | +0.9 | 36.3 | 22nd | 14.6 | +0.7 | 9.3 | 1st | 28.6 | 24.8 | average | 115% |
Parawa (Second Valley Forest AWS) | 21.5 | +2.1 | 34.2 | 22nd | 11.4 | +0.7 | 7.0 | 15th | 42.0 | 43.6 | average | 96% |
Victor Harbor (Encounter Bay) | 23.9 | +1.5 | 37.7 | 22nd | 12.1 | +0.7 | 5.1 | 2nd | 44.2 | 34.9 | high | 127% |
Upper Murray Valley (district 24A) | ||||||||||||
Loxton Research Centre | 28.7 | +1.1 | 37.8 | 22nd | 12.9 | +1.6 | 4.9 | 9th | 44.6 | 25.6 | high | 174% |
Renmark Aero | 29.6 | +0.8 | 39.1 | 22nd | 13.7 | +1.3 | 5.6 | 9th | 60.6 | 24.6 | high | 246% |
Lower Murray Valley (district 24B) | ||||||||||||
Eudunda | 25.6 | +1.0 | 34.8 | 22nd | 12.1 | +1.7 | 4.6 | 17th | 26.2 | 30.6 | average | 86% |
Meningie | 26.5 | +3.4 | 37.0 | 22nd | 24.2 | 27.9 | average | 87% | ||||
Murray Bridge | 27.7 | +1.9 | 38.4 | 22nd | 12.9 | +1.4 | 6.8 | 2nd | 7.6 | 25.7 | low | 30% |
Murray Bridge (Pallamana Aerodrome) | 27.4 | +0.8 | 39.1 | 22nd | 11.9 | +1.3 | 4.6 | 2nd | 5.6 | 26.5 | v low | 21% |
Strathalbyn Racecourse | 25.7 | +1.4 | 39.0 | 22nd | 12.4 | +1.1 | 7.0 | 15th | 15.6 | 28.9 | low | 54% |
Murray Mallee (district 25A) | ||||||||||||
Karoonda | 27.5 | +0.2 | 38.0 | 22nd | 11.6 | +0.6 | 6.0 | 9th | 38.2 | 24.6 | high | 155% |
Upper Southeast (district 25B) | ||||||||||||
Keith | 26.7 | +1.6 | 38.8 | 22nd | 11.3 | +1.3 | 2.4 | 1st | 31.9 | 31.5 | average | 101% |
Keith (Munkora) | 27.2 | +0.6 | 39.6 | 22nd | 9.8 | +1.2 | -0.7 | 1st | 33.8 | 29.5 | average | 115% |
Lameroo (Austin Plains) | 27.7 | +0.5 | 37.9 | 22nd | 11.1 | +0.8 | 3.7 | 9th | 28.8 | 32.3 | average | 89% |
Lower Southeast (district 26) | ||||||||||||
Cape Jaffa (The Limestone) | 22.9 | +1.5 | 36.1 | 22nd | 12.1 | +1.3 | 4.9 | 2nd | 18.2 | 26.5 | average | 69% |
Coonawarra | 24.4 | +1.8 | 37.9 | 22nd | 9.1 | +0.2 | 2.3 | 15th | 46.6 | 36.0 | high | 129% |
Mount Gambier Aero | 23.4 | +2.8 | 37.7 | 22nd | 10.3 | +1.8 | 4.0 | 5th | 35.2 | 46.5 | average | 76% |
Naracoorte Aerodrome | 25.8 | +1.3 | 39.4 | 22nd | 9.4 | +0.7 | 1.6 | 15th | 56.6 | 38.4 | high | 147% |
Padthaway South | 25.6 | +1.3 | 37.8 | 22nd | 9.2 | -0.3 | 0.4 | 1st | 38.0 | 32.0 | average | 119% |
Robe | 21.4 | +1.8 | 32.3 | 22nd | 12.8 | +1.3 | 7.7 | 15th | 13.9 | 30.5 | low | 46% |
Robe Airfield | 22.5 | +1.3 | 34.5 | 22nd | 11.4 | +0.9 | 3.2 | 5th | 14.4 | 31.8 | low | 45% |
Extremes Maps Records Summaries Important notes the top
Notes
The Monthly climate summary, usually published in the first week of the following month, lists the main features of the weather in South Australia using the most timely and accurate information available on the date of publication; it will generally not be updated.
This statement has been prepared based on information available on Sunday 1 December 2024. Some checks have been made on the data, but it is possible that results will change as new information becomes available.
In some situations, some or all of the rainfall is in the form of hail or snow. In these cases, the totals given are for the water equivalent: the depth of liquid water that results from melting any frozen precipitation. There can be significant 'undercatch' of snow in strong winds, meaning the true precipitation can be higher than that reported.
Averages for individual sites are long-term means based on observations from
all available years of record, which vary widely from site to site.
They are not shown for sites with less than 10 years of record, as they cannot then be calculated reliably.
The median
is sometimes more representative than the
mean
of long-term average rain.
The Rank indicates how rainfall this time compares with the climate record for the site,
based on the
decile ranking
(very low rainfall is in decile 1, low in decile 2 or 3,
average in decile 4 to 7, high in decile 8 or 9
and very high is in decile 10).
The Fraction of average shows how much rain has fallen this time as a
percentage of the long-term mean.
Where temperature area averages are mentioned, they are derived from the ACORN-SAT dataset.
Information about Australian Indigenous seasonal calendars is available at the Indigenous Weather Knowledge website.
Unless otherwise noted, all maps, graphs and diagrams in this page are licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Licence