Wednesday, 4 January 2012 - Monthly Climate Summary for Tasmania - Product code IDCKGC27R0
Tasmania in December 2011: Warm and dry
December was warmer than average overall, with many warm days and nights in the latter half of the month. It was also drier than usual in most areas, except in the east, southeast and southern Midlands.
- Warm December days and nights
- Well below average rainfall in most areas
- Thunderstorms ensure average rainfall in the south and east
Extremes Maps Records Summaries Important notes the top
Warm December days
Conditions were cool for most of the first half of December, and especially in the first week. On the 4th, Lake Leake had its equal-coldest December day on record, the temperature only reaching 8.6 °C. Daytime temperatures were warmer than normal around the 9th and particularly in the latter half of the month, which resulted in above average maximum temperatures overall: by up to one degree in the eastern half and by up to two degrees in the west.
Warm December nights
Night time temperatures were also warmer than average, by up to one degree. The coldest temperatures were in the first week of the month when a high to the west directed cold southerly air across Tasmania, the temperature dropping to -3.7 °C at Liawenee on the 2nd. On the 5th, Cape Grim recorded its lowest December temperature on record with 6.6 °C. Much of the rest of the month was warmer than usual, except the 12th to 14th.
Average to below average rainfall
Monthly rainfall totals
were below average across most of Tasmania, except the east, southeast
and the southern Midlands where thunderstorms helped deliver close
to average rainfall. Some sites had their lowest total December rainfall for at least 20 years.
The
most significant rainfall event of the month was on the 18th and 19th
when 10 to 50 mm of rain was recorded in the north on the 18th in moist
northerly winds, and with thunderstorms in the southeast the next day.
There were further thunderstorms around the 24th and 25th which
delivered up to 40 mm in the east, southeast, and Midlands.
Hobart: Heavy rain with flash flooding
December rainfall
ended up close to average in Hobart. Prior to the 19th, only about 22
mm of rain had fallen, but wet conditions on the 19th doubled that
amount. A thunderstorm that afternoon delivered heavy rain (the CBD
received 10 mm in 30 minutes and the Airport 16 mm in 10 minutes)
causing flash flooding in the Hobart area.
Day time temperatures
were spot on average, with only 3 days where the temperature exceeded
25 °C, the warmest of which was 26.9 °C on the 9th. Night time
temperatures were close to one degree above average.
Further information
- Media
- media@bom.gov.au (03) 9669 4057
- Enquiries
- helpdesk.climate@bom.gov.au
Extremes in December 2011 | |
---|---|
Hottest day |
30.7 °C at Ouse Fire Station on the 31st |
Warmest days on average | 23.8 °C at Ouse Fire Station |
Coolest days on average | 11.6 °C at Mount Wellington |
Coldest day |
2.5 °C at Mount Wellington on the 4th |
Coldest night |
-3.7 °C at Liawenee on the 2nd |
Coolest nights on average |
3.3 °C at Liawenee |
Warmest nights on average |
13.7 °C at Swan Island |
Warmest night |
18.1 °C at Bicheno (Council Depot) on the 24th |
Warmest on average overall |
17.5 °C at Launceston (Ti Tree Bend) |
Coolest on average overall | 7.6 °C at Mount Wellington |
Wettest overall |
126.8 mm at Mount Read |
Driest overall |
14.0 mm at Hummocky Hills |
Wettest day | 50.4 mm at Yolla (Sea View) on the 19thh |
Highest wind gust | 104 km/h at Mount Read on the 19th |
Extremes Maps Records Summaries Important notes the top
Maps | |||
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Observed | Anomaly | Decile rank | |
Total rainfall |
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Mean daily maximum temperatures |
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Mean daily minimum temperatures |
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Lowest total December rainfall for at least 20 years | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Total rainfall for December 2011 (mm) |
Most recent December at least this dry |
Years since drier |
Average for December |
||
Waratah (Mount Road) | 40.8 | 29.1 | in 1960* | 32 | 139.8 |
Strathgordon Village | 69.5 | 49.0 | in 1980 | 31 | 199.3 |
* note: there are gaps in the historical record at this site, so it is possible a lower value has gone unreported.
Record lowest December daily maximum temperature | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Lowest daily maximum temperature in December 2011 (°C) |
Previous coolest for December |
Years of record |
Average for December |
|||
Lake Leake (Elizabeth River) | 8.6 | on the 4th | = 8.6 | on the 3rd in 2001 | 22 | 17.5 |
Record lowest December temperature | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Lowest temperature in December 2011 (°C) |
Previous coolest for December |
Years of record |
Average for December |
|||
Cape Grim BAPS (Comparison) | 6.6 | on the 5th | 6.9 | on the 27th in 2010 | 21 | 11.8 |
Highest December mean temperature for at least 20 years | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Mean daily temperature for December 2011 (°C) |
Most recent December at least this warm |
Years since warmer |
Average for December |
||
Burnie (Round Hill) | 16.8 | 17.0 | in 1975 | 36 | 15.2 |
* note: there are gaps in the historical record at this site, so it is possible a higher value has gone unreported.
Extremes Maps Records Summaries Important notes the top
Summary statistics for December 2011 | ||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Maximum temperatures for December (°C) |
Minimum temperatures for December (°C) |
Rainfall for December (millimetres) |
||||||||||
Mean for December 2011 |
Diff from average |
Highest for December 2011 |
Mean for December 2011 |
Diff from average |
Lowest for December 2011 |
Total for December 2011 |
Average for December |
Rank of December 2011 |
Fraction of December average |
|||
Northern (district 91) | ||||||||||||
Bridport (Sea View Villas) | 20.1 | 0.0 | 23.2 | 28th | 11.7 | +0.6 | 4.0 | 4th | 22.8 | 43.1 | low | 53% |
Burnie (Round Hill) | 20.8 | +1.4 | 27.0 | 28th | 12.6 | +1.5 | 6.5 | 1st | 37.7 | 63.5 | low | 59% |
Cape Grim | 17.7 | 21.5 | 31st | 12.1 | 6.7 | 5th | 28.2 | |||||
Cape Grim BAPS (Comparison) | 18.2 | +1.0 | 22.3 | 31st | 12.0 | +0.2 | 6.6 | 5th | 28.0 | 45.5 | low | 62% |
Cressy Research Station | 23.3 | +0.7 | 28.1 | 28th | 9.1 | +0.7 | 0.8 | 5th | 18.4 | 44.5 | low | 41% |
Devonport Airport | 20.4 | +0.9 | 25.7 | 28th | 11.1 | +0.6 | 4.9 | 4th | 18.0 | 53.2 | low | 34% |
Launceston (Ti Tree Bend) | 23.4 | +1.0 | 27.6 | 9th | 11.5 | +0.9 | 4.8 | 5th | 25.6 | 46.4 | low | 55% |
Launceston Airport | 22.5 | 27.1 | 24th | 9.4 | 2.7 | 1st | 21.8 | |||||
Low Head | 19.9 | +1.2 | 23.2 | 20th | 12.9 | +0.2 | 7.2 | 4th | 32.0 | 43.2 | average | 74% |
Luncheon Hill (Forestry) | 20.1 | +1.7 | 26.7 | 31st | 9.3 | +0.8 | 3.8 | 4th | 41.6 | 92.4 | v low | 45% |
Marrawah | 19.0 | +0.7 | 24.0 | 31st | 11.1 | +0.5 | 5.5 | 5th | 43.6 | 64.1 | low | 68% |
Scottsdale (West Minstone Road) | 20.8 | 0.0 | 24.4 | 24th | 10.2 | +1.1 | 3.0 | 4th | 47.2 | 67.1 | average | 70% |
Sheffield School Farm | 20.4 | +1.0 | 24.7 | 28th | 9.3 | +0.5 | 2.3 | 5th | 45.0 | 68.1 | average | 66% |
Smithton Aerodrome | 20.2 | +0.8 | 23.7 | 29th | 10.1 | +0.5 | 3.9 | 5th | 33.2 | 59.6 | low | 56% |
Wynyard Airport | 20.3 | +0.8 | 25.7 | 28th | 10.4 | +0.9 | 4.2 | 4th | 32.4 | 64.4 | low | 50% |
East Coast (district 92) | ||||||||||||
Bicheno (Council Depot) | 19.5 | -0.5 | 23.2 | 28th | 12.4 | +0.9 | 6.4 | 4th | 43.2 | 68.2 | average | 63% |
Eddystone Point | 25.0 | 9th | 12.8 | +0.6 | 4.9 | 4th | ||||||
Fingal (Legge Street) | 21.5 | +0.1 | 29.4 | 31st | 9.5 | +0.9 | 0.6 | 2nd | 39.2 | 49.9 | average | 79% |
Friendly Beaches | 21.0 | -0.6 | 25.6 | 31st | 11.9 | +0.3 | 5.2 | 2nd | 62.6 | 41.8 | high | 150% |
Lake Leake (Elizabeth River) | 17.1 | -0.4 | 24.4 | 31st | 7.3 | +0.4 | -0.8 | 2nd | 58.2 | 72.9 | average | 80% |
Maria Island (Point Lesueur) | 18.9 | 25.0 | 31st | 12.4 | 6.2 | 4th | 33.0 | |||||
Orford (Aubin Court) | 19.5 | -0.9 | 25.6 | 28th | 10.4 | -0.1 | 5.4 | 4th | 54.4 | 63.8 | average | 85% |
Scamander | 19.9 | -0.4 | 28.4 | 28th | 12.2 | +0.9 | 6.4 | 2nd | 39.0 | 60.8 | average | 64% |
St Helens Aerodrome | 20.5 | -0.4 | 27.1 | 28th | 12.1 | +0.6 | 5.3 | 2nd | 40.4 | 49.0 | average | 82% |
Swan Island | 19.4 | +0.2 | 22.6 | 30th | 13.7 | +0.5 | 6.7 | 4th | 33.0 | 48.0 | average | 69% |
Swansea (Francis Street) | 19.5 | 24.2 | 24th | 11.0 | 3.9 | 2nd | 58.8 | |||||
Midlands (district 93) | ||||||||||||
Ross (The Boulevards) | 23.1 | +0.6 | 30.3 | 24th | 8.7 | +0.2 | -0.6 | 2nd | 20.0 | 39.3 | low | 51% |
Southeast (district 94) | ||||||||||||
Bull Bay (Lauriston) | 18.9 | -0.9 | 24.0 | 31st | 10.4 | -0.2 | 5.0 | 4th | ||||
Campania (Kincora) | 22.3 | -0.4 | 29.6 | 9th | 9.5 | -0.3 | 1.9 | 2nd | 59.4 | 37.5 | high | 158% |
Cape Bruny (Cape Bruny) | 18.7 | +0.5 | 27.0 | 9th | 11.0 | +0.4 | 5.8 | 1st | 49.2 | 59.0 | average | 83% |
Cape Bruny Lighthouse | 17.7 | +0.7 | 25.9 | 9th | 11.3 | +1.0 | 5.1 | 1st | 50.7 | 76.5 | average | 66% |
Dover | 19.0 | 0.0 | 25.8 | 10th | 8.9 | 0.0 | 2.8 | 14th | 66.2 | 71.6 | average | 92% |
Geeveston (Cemetery Road) | 20.2 | +0.3 | 28.0 | 9th | 9.0 | +0.4 | 2.5 | 14th | 60.8 | 71.2 | average | 85% |
Grove (Research Station) | 20.9 | 27.8 | 9th | 7.7 | 0.9 | 2nd | 81.4 | |||||
Hobart (Ellerslie Road) | 20.3 | 0.0 | 26.9 | 9th | 11.6 | +0.8 | 5.8 | 2nd | 52.4 | 56.7 | average | 92% |
Hobart Airport | 20.6 | 0.0 | 28.7 | 9th | 11.2 | +0.5 | 4.9 | 2nd | 62.6 | 53.5 | high | 117% |
Maatsuyker Island Lighthouse | 16.2 | +0.5 | 25.0 | 18th | 10.8 | +1.2 | 5.2 | 4th | 53.8 | 90.1 | low | 60% |
Melton Mowbray (North Stockman) | 21.8 | +0.1 | 28.6 | 31st | 9.2 | +0.3 | 1.0 | 2nd | 57.2 | 38.4 | average | 149% |
Mount Wellington | 11.6 | +0.7 | 18.5 | 9th | 3.6 | +0.8 | -3.0 | 4th | 101.6 | 87.9 | average | 116% |
Tasman Island | 16.0 | -0.5 | 21.1 | 31st | 10.5 | +0.4 | 3.4 | 4th | 51.4 | 63.8 | average | 81% |
Tunnack Fire Station | 18.6 | -0.8 | 24.8 | 31st | 7.6 | +0.2 | -0.1 | 2nd | 57.2 | 54.0 | average | 106% |
Derwent Valley (district 95) | ||||||||||||
Bushy Park (Bushy Park Estates) | 23.3 | +1.3 | 30.6 | 31st | 9.4 | +0.3 | 2.0 | 2nd | 35.2 | 50.5 | average | 70% |
Maydena Post Office | 20.6 | +1.0 | 27.1 | 31st | 7.7 | +0.3 | 1.3 | 14th | 44.8 | 87.5 | low | 51% |
Ouse Fire Station | 23.8 | +0.9 | 30.7 | 31st | 9.5 | +0.9 | 2.3 | 5th | 39.4 | 35.5 | average | 111% |
Tarraleah Village | 18.8 | +1.0 | 25.1 | 31st | 0.4 | 5th | ||||||
Central Plateau (district 96) | ||||||||||||
Butlers Gorge | 18.3 | +1.7 | 24.1 | 30th | 5.7 | +0.2 | -2.2 | 5th | 46.4 | 125.6 | v low | 37% |
Lake St Clair National Park | 18.5 | +1.3 | 24.6 | 31st | 5.1 | +0.1 | -1.9 | 5th | 57.6 | 130.8 | v low | 44% |
Liawenee | 16.8 | +0.8 | 25.3 | 31st | 3.3 | -0.4 | -3.7 | 2nd | 18.8 | 66.1 | v low | 28% |
West Coast (district 97) | ||||||||||||
Cape Sorell | 18.8 | +1.9 | 23.0 | 31st | 11.8 | +1.0 | 7.0 | 5th | 50.6 | 81.0 | low | 62% |
Hartz Mountain (Keoghs Pimple) | 16.1 | +1.4 | 23.7 | 9th | 5.8 | +0.8 | -0.5 | 4th | 69.6 | 79.5 | average | 88% |
Mount Read | 13.5 | +1.9 | 20.4 | 31st | 4.6 | +0.8 | -1.3 | 1st | 126.8 | 290.8 | v low | 44% |
Scotts Peak Dam | 20.7 | +2.4 | 28.8 | 18th | 8.2 | +0.4 | 2.6 | 1st | 95.8 | 150.6 | v low | 64% |
Strahan Aerodrome | 20.4 | +0.8 | 27.5 | 18th | 9.6 | 0.0 | 3.5 | 5th | 70.8 | 92.9 | low | 76% |
Warra | 17.8 | 24.6 | 31st | 6.9 | 1.1 | 14th | 84.6 | |||||
King Island (district 98) | ||||||||||||
King Island Airport | 19.7 | +1.1 | 25.2 | 31st | 11.7 | +0.8 | 6.4 | 5th | 33.0 | 50.6 | average | 65% |
Flinders Island (district 99) | ||||||||||||
Flinders Island Airport | 20.4 | +0.3 | 25.7 | 24th | 11.9 | +0.1 | 4.3 | 2nd | ||||
Hogan Island | 19.3 | 21.9 | 31st | 13.4 | 9.0 | 5th | 36.2 | |||||
Antarctica and Macquarie Island (district 300) | ||||||||||||
Macquarie Island | 8.3 | +0.4 | 12.0 | 19th | 4.8 | +0.5 | 1.5 | 4th | 53.0 | 77.9 | low | 68% |
Extremes Maps Records Summaries Important notes the top
Notes
A Monthly Climate Summary is prepared to list the main features of the weather in Tasmania using the most timely and accurate information available on the date of publication; it will generally not be updated. Later information, including data that has had greater opportunity for quality control, will be presented in the Monthly Weather Review, usually published in the fourth week of the month.
This statement has been prepared based on information available at 10 am on Wednesday 4 January 2012. Some checks have been made on the data, but it is possible that results will change as new information becomes available.
Averages are long-term means based on observations from
all available years of record, which vary widely from site to site.
They are not shown for sites with less than 10 years of record, as they cannot then be calculated reliably.
The median
is sometimes more representative than the
mean
of long-term average rain.
The Rank indicates how rainfall this time compares with the climate record for the site,
based on the
decile ranking
(very low rainfall is in decile 1, low in decile 2 or 3,
average in decile 4 to 7, high in decile 8 or 9
and very high is in decile 10).
The Fraction of average shows how much rain has fallen this time as a
percentage of the long-term mean.
Further information
- Media
- media@bom.gov.au (03) 9669 4057
- Enquiries
- helpdesk.climate@bom.gov.au
Unless otherwise noted, all maps, graphs and diagrams in this page are licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Licence