Monday, 3 October 2011 - Monthly Climate Summary for Melbourne Metropolitan Area and Environs - Product code IDCKGC1xx0
Melbourne Metropolitan Area in September 2011: Warm days
- Average maximum temperatures warmer than usual
- Average minimum temperatures close to normal
- Rainfall totals close to normal.
Extremes Maps Records Summaries Important notes the top
Rainfall
Rainfall totals for September were generally close to normal. The driest station was Avalon Airport in the west which recorded 39.8 mm over 13 rain days. To contrast, in the east, Coldstream recorded the largest total with 103.2 mm over 12 rain days. The wettest single day was the 29th when Melbourne Airport recorded 51.6 mm. Some sites had their highest September daily rainfall on record.
Maximum temperature
Average daytime temperatures were warmer than usual for September. The hottest day was the 19th when Avalon Airport recorded 29.2 °C and the warmest days on average were recorded at Melbourne Regional Office with 19.4 °C. The coolest days on average, 17.7 °C, were recorded at both Cerberus and Cranbourne Botanic Gardens. The coldest day was the 9th when Coldstream recorded 12.1 °C. Some sites had their highest September temperature on record.
Minimum temperature
Average minimum temperatures were generally close to normal for September. A majority of stations recorded average minimum temperatures that were within 0.5 °C of their respective long-term means. The coldest night was the 15th when Coldstream recorded 0.3 °C, Coldstream also recorded the coolest nights on average with 5.7 °C. The warmest nights on average were recorded at Melbourne Regional Office with 9.8 °C and the warmest night was the 4th when Moorabbin Airport recorded 16.7 °C.
Further information
- Media
- media@bom.gov.au (03) 9669 4057
- Enquiries
- helpdesk.climate@bom.gov.au
| Extremes in September 2011 | |
|---|---|
| Hottest day | 29.2 °C at Avalon Airport on the 19th |
| Warmest days on average | 19.4 °C at Melbourne Regional Office |
| Coolest days on average |
17.7 °C at Cerberus 17.7 °C at Cranbourne Botanic Gardens |
| Coldest day | 12.1 °C at Coldstream on the 9th |
| Coldest night | 0.3 °C at Coldstream on the 15th |
| Coolest nights on average | 5.7 °C at Coldstream |
| Warmest nights on average | 9.8 °C at Melbourne Regional Office |
| Warmest night | 16.7 °C at Moorabbin Airport on the 4th |
| Warmest on average overall | 14.6 °C at Melbourne Regional Office |
| Coolest on average overall | 11.8 °C at Coldstream |
| Wettest overall | 103.2 mm at Coldstream |
| Driest overall | 39.8 mm at Avalon Airport |
| Wettest day | 51.6 mm at Melbourne Airport on the 29th |
| Highest wind gust | 89 km/h at Melbourne Airport on the 19th |
Extremes Maps Records Summaries Important notes the top
| Record highest September daily rainfall | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Highest daily rainfall in September 2011 (mm) |
Previous wettest for September |
Years of record |
||||
| Melbourne Airport | 51.6 | on the 29th | 38.0 | on the 15th in 1993 | 42 | |
| Record highest September temperature | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Highest temperature in September 2011 (°C) |
Previous warmest for September |
Years of record |
Average for September |
|||
| Cerberus | 28.9 | on the 19th | 28.3 | on the 19th in 2006 | 20 | 16.2 |
Extremes Maps Records Summaries Important notes the top
| Summary statistics for September 2011 | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Maximum temperatures for September (°C) |
Minimum temperatures for September (°C) |
Rainfall for September (millimetres) |
||||||||||
| Mean for September 2011 |
Diff from average |
Highest for September 2011 |
Mean for September 2011 |
Diff from average |
Lowest for September 2011 |
Total for September 2011 |
Average for September |
Rank of September 2011 |
Fraction of September average |
|||
| East Central (district 86) | ||||||||||||
| Bundoora (Latrobe University) | 18.4 | +1.6 | 27.0 | 19th | 7.6 | +0.4 | 1.9 | 8th | 69.8 | 59.2 | average | 118% |
| Cerberus | 17.7 | +1.5 | 28.9 | 19th | 7.5 | 0.0 | 0.8 | 8th | 57.4 | 66.1 | average | 87% |
| Coldstream | 17.9 | +0.8 | 26.7 | 19th | 5.7 | +0.2 | 0.3 | 15th | 103.2 | 71.5 | high | 144% |
| Cranbourne Botanic Gardens | 17.7 | +1.4 | 27.6 | 19th | 7.6 | -0.1 | 3.3 | 2nd | 71.5 | 85.3 | average | 84% |
| Essendon Airport | 18.7 | +2.1 | 27.7 | 19th | 7.6 | +1.0 | 1.6 | 8th | 71.0 | 51.1 | high | 139% |
| Melbourne Airport | 18.4 | +1.9 | 27.1 | 19th | 7.2 | +0.2 | 2.6 | 8th | 76.0 | 46.9 | high | 162% |
| Melbourne Regional Office | 19.4 | +2.2 | 28.3 | 19th | 9.8 | +1.8 | 5.4 | 8th | 73.6 | 58.1 | high | 127% |
| Moorabbin Airport | 18.3 | +1.5 | 28.4 | 19th | 8.6 | +0.7 | 3.5 | 26th | 80.4 | 65.9 | average | 122% |
| Scoresby Research Institute | 18.0 | +1.6 | 27.1 | 19th | 7.5 | 0.0 | 2.5 | 8th | 91.4 | 84.7 | average | 108% |
| Viewbank (ARPANSA) | 18.5 | +0.9 | 27.9 | 19th | 7.9 | +0.2 | 1.8 | 15th | 82.6 | 56.1 | high | 147% |
| West Central (district 87) | ||||||||||||
| Avalon Airport | 18.9 | +1.3 | 29.2 | 19th | 6.6 | 0.0 | 0.8 | 8th | 39.8 | 45.9 | average | 87% |
| Laverton RAAF | 18.7 | +1.8 | 27.8 | 19th | 7.1 | +0.5 | 1.6 | 8th | 42.8 | 49.5 | average | 86% |
Extremes Maps Records Summaries Important notes the top
Notes
A Monthly Climate Summary is prepared to list the main features of the weather in Melbourne Metropolitan Area and Environs using the most timely and accurate information available on the date of publication; it will generally not be updated. Later information, including data that has had greater opportunity for quality control, will be presented in the Monthly Weather Review, usually published in the fourth week of the month.
This statement has been prepared based on information available at 9 am on Monday 3 October 2011. Some checks have been made on the data, but it is possible that results will change as new information becomes available.
Averages are long-term means based on observations from
all available years of record, which vary widely from site to site.
They are not shown for sites with less than 10 years of record, as they cannot then be calculated reliably.
The median
is sometimes more representative than the
mean
of long-term average rain.
The Rank indicates how rainfall this time compares with the climate record for the site,
based on the
decile ranking
(very low rainfall is in decile 1, low in decile 2 or 3,
average in decile 4 to 7, high in decile 8 or 9
and very high is in decile 10).
The Fraction of average shows how much rain has fallen this time as a
percentage of the long-term mean.
Further information
- Media
- media@bom.gov.au (03) 9669 4057
- Enquiries
- helpdesk.climate@bom.gov.au
Unless otherwise noted, all maps, graphs and diagrams in this page are licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Licence
