Friday, 1 June 2012 - Monthly Climate Summary for Melbourne Metropolitan Area and Environs - Product code IDCKGC2xx0
Melbourne Metropolitan Area and Environs in May 2012: Rainfall more than that usually received.
Extremes Records Summaries Important notes the top
Summary

Located in the Central District at the head of Port Phillip Bay, Melbourne is Victoria's State Capital. Here, overnight minimum temperatures were warmer than those usually experienced and averaged 10.0°C (departure from normal 1.4°C). That the overnight temperatures in Melbourne are higher than those in most surrounding localities is a consequence of the city being under the influence of the effect of urbanisation (cities are usually warmer than their rural surroundings, especially at night, because of heat stored in bricks and concrete and trapped between close-packed buildings). Daytime maximum temperatures were near to those usually experienced and averaged 17.0°C (departure from normal 0.3°C). Total rainfall for the month was 80.0 mm (normal 56.0 mm, percentage of normal received 143%).
Selected Melbourne suburbs
In the suburb of Essendon, which is located some 15 kilometres to the northwest of the city centre, overnight minimum temperatures were slightly warmer than those usually experienced and averaged 8.4°C (departure from normal 0.7°C). Daytime maximum temperatures were near to those usually experienced and averaged 16°C (departure from normal -0.1°C). Total rainfall for the month was 70.8 mm (normal 49.4 mm, percentage of normal received 143%).

The suburb of Laverton is located some 30 kilometres to the southwest of the city centre, and is often under the drying influence of the rain shadow from the ranges of western Victoria. Here, overnight minimum temperatures were near to those usually experienced and averaged 7.7°C (departure from normal -0.1°C). Daytime maximum temperatures were near to those usually experienced and averaged 16.6°C (departure from normal -0.2°C). Total rainfall for the month was 67.4 mm (normal 46.8 mm, percentage of normal received 144%).
In the suburb of Bundoora, which is located some 20 kilometres to the northeast of the city centre, overnight minimum temperatures were slightly warmer than those usually experienced and averaged 8.7°C (departure from normal 0.8°C). Daytime maximum temperatures were slightly cooler than those usually experienced and averaged 16°C (departure from normal -0.6°C). Total rainfall for the month was 86.4 mm (normal 52.2 mm, percentage of normal received 166%).
In the suburb of Moorabbin, which is located some 20 kilometres to the southeast of the city centre, overnight minimum temperatures were slightly warmer than those usually experienced and averaged 9.2°C (departure from normal 0.6°C). Daytime maximum temperatures were slightly cooler than those usually experienced and averaged 16.2°C (departure from normal -0.7°C). Total rainfall for the month was 93.2 mm (normal 70.6 mm, percentage of normal received 132%).
Rainfall
Some sites had their highest total May rainfall on record.
Some sites had their highest total May rainfall for at least 10 years.
Further information
- Media
- media@bom.gov.au (03) 9669 4057
- Enquiries
- helpdesk.climate@bom.gov.au
| Extremes in May 2012 | |
|---|---|
| Hottest day | 24.3 °C at Avalon Airport on the 9th |
| Warmest days on average | 17.2 °C at Avalon Airport |
| Coolest days on average | 15.6 °C at Cranbourne Botanic Gardens |
| Coldest day | 10.5 °C at Scoresby Research Institute on the 25th |
| Coldest night | -1.1 °C at Coldstream on the 21st |
| Coolest nights on average | 6.0 °C at Coldstream |
| Warmest nights on average | 10.0 °C at Melbourne Regional Office |
| Warmest night |
15.5 °C at Bundoora (Latrobe University) on the 9th 15.5 °C at Scoresby Research Institute on the 9th |
| Warmest on average overall | 13.5 °C at Melbourne Regional Office |
| Coolest on average overall | 10.8 °C at Coldstream |
| Wettest overall | 165.0 mm at Cerberus |
| Highest wind gust |
72 km/h at Melbourne Airport on the 8th 72 km/h at Moorabbin Airport on the 23rd 72 km/h at Essendon Airport on the 25th 72 km/h at Melbourne Airport on the 25th |
Extremes Records Summaries Important notes the top
| Record highest total May rainfall | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Total rainfall for May 2012 (mm) |
Previous wettest for May |
Years of record |
Average for May |
||
| Cerberus | 165.0 | 128.0 | in 2000 | 21 | 68.8 |
| Highest total May rainfall for at least 10 years | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Total rainfall for May 2012 (mm) |
Most recent May at least this wet |
Years since wetter |
Average for May |
||
| Avalon Airport | 68.6 | 69.4 | in 1978* | 25 | 35.7 |
| Laverton RAAF | 67.4 | 68.6 | in 1995 | 17 | 46.8 |
| Essendon Airport | 70.8 | 119.5 | in 1981* | 15 | 49.4 |
| Melbourne Airport | 53.0 | 78.4 | in 2000 | 12 | 40.4 |
| Melbourne Regional Office | 80.0 | 91.0 | in 2000 | 12 | 56.0 |
| Moorabbin Airport | 93.2 | 105.2 | in 2000 | 12 | 70.6 |
| Viewbank | 74.4 | 144.0 | in 2000 | 12 | 53.1 |
| Bundoora (Latrobe University) | 86.4 | 122.4 | in 2000* | 11 | 52.2 |
| Cranbourne Botanic Gardens | 114.0 | 153.4 | in 2000* | 11 | 64.1 |
| Scoresby Research Institute | 102.8 | 136.4 | in 2000* | 11 | 88.7 |
* note: there are gaps in the historical record at this site, so it is possible a higher value has gone unreported.
Extremes Records Summaries Important notes the top
| Summary statistics for May 2012 | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Maximum temperatures for May (°C) |
Minimum temperatures for May (°C) |
Rainfall for May (millimetres) |
||||||||||
| Mean for May 2012 |
Diff from average |
Highest for May 2012 |
Mean for May 2012 |
Diff from average |
Lowest for May 2012 |
Total for May 2012 |
Average for May |
Rank of May 2012 |
Fraction of May average |
|||
| Avalon Airport | 17.2 | +0.2 | 24.3 | 9th | 7.6 | +0.1 | 2.7 | 21st | 68.6 | 35.7 | v high | 192% |
| Bundoora (Latrobe University) | 16.0 | -0.6 | 21.8 | 1st | 8.7 | +0.8 | 1.1 | 21st | 86.4 | 52.2 | high | 166% |
| Cerberus | 15.8 | -0.7 | 22.4 | 1st | 9.0 | +0.7 | 3.9 | 31st | 165.0 | 68.8 | highest | 240% |
| Coldstream | 15.7 | -0.7 | 22.6 | 1st | 6.0 | +0.6 | -1.1 | 21st | 87.0 | 64.9 | high | 134% |
| Cranbourne Botanic Gardens | 15.6 | -0.7 | 22.0 | 1st | 8.6 | +0.2 | 3.6 | 21st | 114.0 | 64.1 | high | 178% |
| Essendon Airport | 16.0 | -0.1 | 22.5 | 1st | 8.4 | +0.7 | 3.7 | 21st | 70.8 | 49.4 | high | 143% |
| Laverton RAAF | 16.6 | -0.2 | 23.7 | 9th | 7.7 | -0.1 | 2.4 | 21st | 67.4 | 46.8 | high | 144% |
| Melbourne Airport | 15.7 | -0.9 | 22.3 | 1st | 7.7 | -0.6 | 3.8 | 21st | 53.0 | 40.4 | high | 131% |
| Melbourne Regional Office | 17.0 | +0.3 | 22.6 | 1st | 10.0 | +1.4 | 4.6 | 21st | 80.0 | 56.0 | high | 143% |
| Moorabbin Airport | 16.2 | -0.7 | 22.6 | 9th | 9.2 | +0.6 | 3.3 | 31st | 93.2 | 70.6 | high | 132% |
| Scoresby Research Institute | 15.7 | -0.5 | 21.4 | 1st | 8.3 | +0.1 | 3.3 | 21st | 102.8 | 88.7 | average | 116% |
| Viewbank | 16.1 | -1.0 | 22.8 | 1st | 8.2 | +0.5 | 1.1 | 21st | 74.4 | 53.1 | high | 140% |
Extremes Records Summaries Important notes the top
Notes
A Monthly Climate Summary is prepared to list the main features of the weather in Melbourne Metropolitan Area and Environs using the most timely and accurate information available on the date of publication; it will generally not be updated. Later information, including data that has had greater opportunity for quality control, will be presented in the Monthly Weather Review, usually published in the fourth week of the month.
This statement has been prepared based on information available at 2 pm on Friday 1 June 2012. Some checks have been made on the data, but it is possible that results will change as new information becomes available.
Averages are long-term means based on observations from
all available years of record, which vary widely from site to site.
They are not shown for sites with less than 10 years of record, as they cannot then be calculated reliably.
The median
is sometimes more representative than the
mean
of long-term average rain.
The Rank indicates how rainfall this time compares with the climate record for the site,
based on the
decile ranking
(very low rainfall is in decile 1, low in decile 2 or 3,
average in decile 4 to 7, high in decile 8 or 9
and very high is in decile 10).
The Fraction of average shows how much rain has fallen this time as a
percentage of the long-term mean.
Further information
- Media
- media@bom.gov.au (03) 9669 4057
- Enquiries
- helpdesk.climate@bom.gov.au
Unless otherwise noted, all maps, graphs and diagrams in this page are licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Licence
