Victoria in June 2021: above average rainfall; warm nights

June rainfall was above average in much of southern and eastern Victoria. Daytime temperatures were above average across most of the state's west and south, and very much above average in southern parts of the Central and Western districts. Night-time temperatures were above average across most of Victoria, the eight highest on record for the state as a whole and the highest since 2014.

Wettest June since 2014

  • June rainfall was above average in much of southern and eastern Victoria.
  • Averaged across the state, rainfall was 45% above the long-term June mean of 58 mm, making it Victoria's overall wettest June since 2014.
  • A low pressure system moved north from Bass Strait over Victoria on the 8th bringing heavy rainfall mostly to the south-west of the state.
  • Another complex low pressure system affected Victoria's east between the 9th and 11th, bringing with it destructive winds and heavy rainfall.
  • Rainfall totals at many sites in South and West Gippsland over the 3-day period ending at 9am on the 12th ranged between 100-300 mm.
  • Many sites had their highest June daily rainfall on record to 9am on the 9th and 10th, including Toorourrong, Cobden, Terang and Jindivick, all of which have more than 100 years of measurements.
  • This was the most significant rain event in west and south Gippsland since at least the June 2007 event.
  • Mount Baw Baw received 280.6 mm for the 24 hours to 9am on 10 June; this was the fifth–highest daily rainfall total on record for Victoria for any month and the third-highest for June.
  • Balook's total of 215.4 mm was the tenth-highest daily rainfall total for Victoria in June.
  • A cold front and a low pressure system brought more rainfall to Victoria on the 23rd and 24th, mostly to the north-east of the state.
  • With 398.2 mm, Mount Baw Baw was the wettest place in Victoria during the month.
  • Some sites had their highest total June rainfall on record or their highest total June rainfall for at least two decades.
  • Over the first half of the year, Victoria's rainfall was 7% above average.

Warmest June nights since 2014

  • Night-time temperatures were above average across most of Victoria, with large parts of the state's west and most of East Gippsland experiencing very much warmer than average nights.
  • The Victorian minimum temperature was 1.65 °C above the June average, the eight highest on record for June and the highest since 2014.
  • Ararat and Swan Hill had their highest June mean daily minimum temperature on record, while Mildura Airport, Ouyen, Kerang and Walpeup had their highest June mean daily minimum temperature for at least two decades.
  • High pressure systems brought clear skies and some very low daily minimum temperatures on the 5th and 6th, between the 20th and 22nd, and on the 29th.
  • The lowest daily minimum temperature in Victoria during June, −5.8 °C, was recorded at Mount Hotham on the 5th.
  • Daytime temperatures were above average across most of the state's west and south, and very much above average in southern parts of the Central and Western districts.
  • Victoria's mean maximum temperature was 0.54 °C above the long-term June average.
  • The year-to-date (January to June) mean maximum temperature was close to average, while the mean minimum temperature was just 0.20 °C above average, the lowest since 2006.

Damaging winds, floods and frost

  • Many sites in south-east Victoria received more than 100 mm of rain in the 24 hours to 9am on the 10th, leading to flooding in low-lying areas.
  • The Traralgon Creek caused major flooding on the 10th in Traralgon, with evacuation orders issued for parts of the town. Moderate to major flood warnings were also issued on the 10th and 11th for the Latrobe River at Thoms Bridge, the Tanjil River at Tanjil Junction, along the Thomson River near Sale, along parts of the Macalister and Morwell Rivers and for the Yarra River at Yarra Glen.
  • More than 200.000 homes and businesses in Victoria were left without power as the strong sustained winds, with gusts exceeding 100 km/h brought down trees and powerlines.
  • Many roads were closed due to flooding and due to downed trees and power lines. Victorian State Emergency Services responded to more than 9000 requests for help, mostly for fallen trees, building damage and floods.
  • Many parts of Victoria experienced large areas of frost on the 5th, 21st, 22nd and 29th, as night-time temperatures plummeted due to clear skies and light winds under strong high pressure systems.

Further information

Media
(03) 9669 4057

Extremes in June 2021
Hottest day 21.0 °C at Hopetoun Airport on the 7th
Warmest days on average 16.4 °C at Mildura Airport
Coolest days on average 1.2 °C at Mount Hotham
Coldest day -1.1 °C at Mount Hotham on the 17th
Coldest night -5.8 °C at Mount Hotham on the 5th
Coolest nights on average -2.1 °C at Mount Hotham
Warmest nights on average 10.5 °C at Wilsons Promontory Lighthouse
Warmest night 13.5 °C at Cape Otway Lighthouse on the 7th
Warmest on average overall 13.1 °C at Gabo Island Lighthouse
Coolest on average overall -0.4 °C at Mount Hotham
Wettest overall 398.2 mm at Mount Baw Baw
Wettest day 280.6 mm at Mount Baw Baw on the 10th
Strongest wind gust 130 km/h at Wilsons Promontory Lighthouse on the 5th

Maps
ObservedAnomalyDecile rank
Total
rainfall
Map of Rainfall totals Map of Percentage of normal rainfall Map of Rainfall deciles
Mean
daily
maximum
temperatures
Map of Mean maximum temperature Map of Anomaly in mean maximum temperature Map of Decile rank of mean maximum temperature
Mean
daily
minimum
temperatures
Map of Mean minimum temperature Map of Anomaly in mean minimum temperature Map of Decile rank of mean minimum temperature

Click on a map to show it full size in a pop-up window


Record highest June daily rainfall
New record
(mm)
Old
record
Years of
record
Toorourrong Reservoir (Toorourrong) 65.6 on the 10th 61.7 on the 1st in 1893 130
Cobden (Post Office) 58.8 on the 9th 40.9 on the 24th in 1929 128
Terang 50.0 on the 9th 38.1 on the 24th in 1929 124
Jindivick 71.0 on the 10th 50.8 on the 23rd in 1908 120
Bullengarook East 94.0 on the 10th 67.1 on the 17th in 1952 67
Erica (Parkers Corner) 180.6 on the 10th 138.2 on the 28th in 2007 59
Dederang 58.0 on the 24th =58.0 on the 11th in 2005 55
Beaufort (Sheepwash) 43.4 on the 9th 31.2 on the 8th in 1994 54
Noojee (Slivar) 154.0 on the 10th 59.4 on the 28th in 2007 39
Morwell (Latrobe Valley Airport) 55.4 on the 10th 43.2 on the 13th in 2013 38
Kinglake West 123.0 on the 10th 80.8 on the 11th in 1999 29
Koornalla Traralgon Ck Rd 171.0 on the 9th 130.2 on the 28th in 2007 28
Wallan (Kilmore Gap) 50.6 on the 10th 47.0 on the 18th in 2018 28
Coldstream 64.0 on the 10th 42.0 on the 7th in 1998 27
Maffra 85.8 on the 10th 77.6 on the 5th in 2012 26
Mount Baw Baw 280.6 on the 10th 145.4 on the 14th in 2013 23
Balook 215.4 on the 10th 184.2 on the 14th in 2013 22
Hurdle Ck at Bobinawarrah 30.4 on the 24th 25.0 on the 26th in 2010 21
Merton (Enderlee) 47.6 on the 24th 47.4 on the 11th in 2005 21
Traralgon Creek at Koornalla 171.4 on the 10th 111.8 on the 28th in 2007 21
Traralgon EPA 54.6 on the 10th 41.0 on the 13th in 2013 21
Mount Useful 144.2 on the 10th 136.0 on the 28th in 2007 20
Myrhee (Handcocks) 77.0 on the 24th 72.8 on the 15th in 2002 20



Record highest June total rainfall
New record
(mm)
Old
record
Years of
record
Average for
June
Romsey 149.0 140.2 in 1991 49 70.7
Wallan (Kilmore Gap) 141.2 140.6 in 1996 28 70.2
Coldstream 115.8 100.6 in 1998 27 66.8
Kinglake West 230.8 171.4 in 1991 27 109.5
Mount Baw Baw 398.2 337.4 in 2012 23 150.1
Euroa (Castle Ck at Telford Bridge) 109.8 106.0 in 2016 21 59.6
Hurdle Ck at Bobinawarrah 104.8 = 104.8 in 2005 21 60.5
Kelvin View (Waterhouse Reservoir) 127.0 121.4 in 2014 21 69.3
Seven Creeks at D/S Polly McQuinns Weir 138.6 121.2 in 2005 21 75.6
Sheans Creek (Heronslea) 118.2 104.4 in 2016 21 61.0
Willowmavin (Avalon Station) 144.8 132.6 in 2005 20 76.6

Highest June total rainfall for at least 20 years
Observed
(mm)
Most recent
higher
Average for
June
Bullengarook East 176.8 199.1 in 1952* 70.4
Kinglake West (Wallaby Creek) 192.6 205.0 in 1989 127.3
Toorourrong Reservoir (Toorourrong) 126.8 142.6 in 1991 66.0
Upper Plenty 123.2 144.0 in 1991 71.4
Beaufort (Sheepwash) 89.4 102.8 in 1991* 52.3
Woodend 183.6 184.5 in 1991* 88.5
Natimuk 66.8 100.6 in 1996 46.0
Great Western (Seppelt) 108.1 119.4 in 1996* 57.9
Mansfield (Post Office) 107.8 121.4 in 1995* 65.0
Tongala 73.8 88.1 in 1995* 39.9
Wallan 110.2 117.8 in 1996* 64.2
Milawa Brown Bros 96.3 100.6 in 1996* 65.8
High Camp (Lannermoor) 104.6 147.0 in 1996* 60.8
Falls Creek 235.4 287.3 in 1998* 142.9
Elmore 74.4 87.0 in 1996* 48.4
Skipton (Golf Course) 83.4 84.8 in 1998* 53.8

* note: there are gaps in the historical record at this site, so it is possible a higher value has gone unreported




Record highest June mean daily minimum temperature
New record
(°C)
Old
record
Years of
record
Average for
June
Ararat Prison 6.6 6.4 in 1991 52 3.8
Swan Hill Aerodrome 6.2 6.0 in 2014 24 4.2

Highest June mean daily minimum temperature for at least 20 years
Observed
(°C)
Most recent
higher
Average for
June
Mildura Airport 7.1 8.4 in 1991 5.1
Ouyen (Post Office) 7.0 8.4 in 1991 5.1
Kerang 6.5 8.1 in 1991* 4.6
Walpeup Research 7.2 7.3 in 2001 5.6

* note: there are gaps in the historical record at this site, so it is possible a higher value has gone unreported




Highest June mean temperature for at least 20 years
Observed
(°C)
Most recent
higher
Average for
June
Walpeup Research 11.7 11.8 in 2001 10.4



Summary statistics for June 2021
Maximum temperatures
(°C)
Minimum temperatures
(°C)
Rainfall
(millimetres)
Mean for
June
2021
Diff
from
average
Highest for
June
2021
Mean for
June
2021
Diff
from
average
Lowest for
June
2021
Total for
June
2021
Average
for
June
Rank of
June
2021
Fraction of
June
average
North Mallee (district 76)
Mildura Airport 16.4 +0.4 20.0 30th 7.1 +2.0 1.0 5th 30.6 21.9 high 140%
Ouyen (Post Office) 16.1 +0.3 20.6 6th 7.0 +1.9 1.5 5th 30.8 29.1 average 106%
Walpeup Research 16.1 +0.9 20.4 7th 7.2 +1.6 3.0 5th 37.6 28.7 average 131%
South Mallee (district 77)
Hopetoun Airport 15.9 +0.5 21.0 7th 5.6 +1.7 -4.0 5th 23.0 23.3 average 99%
Swan Hill Aerodrome 15.5 +0.2 20.3 1st 6.2 +2.0 -0.3 5th 33.4 24.8 high 135%
North Wimmera (district 78)
Kellalac (Warracknabeal Airport) 15.1   20.3 7th 5.9   -2.2 5th 50.8
Nhill Aerodrome 14.9 +0.3 19.4 7th 6.2 +1.6 1.5 5th
South Wimmera (district 79)
Edenhope Airport 14.2 +0.1 18.8 7th 6.6 +1.7 0.6 5th 56.2 48.3 average 116%
Grampians (Mount William) 6.3 0.0 12.1 2nd 2.2 +0.2 -0.7 5th 236.8 135.4 high 175%
Horsham Aerodrome 14.7 +0.3 19.8 7th 5.3 +1.8 -3.2 5th 66.8 39.6 high 169%
Kanagulk 13.9 +0.2 19.1 7th 5.9 +1.6 -1.5 5th 54.6 51.8 average 105%
Longerenong 14.6 +0.8 19.8 7th 5.7 +1.7 -2.8 5th 58.0 44.0 high 132%
Pyrenees (Ben Nevis) 8.6 +0.3 14.1 2nd 4.1 +0.4 0.1 5th 150.6 75.1 v high 201%
Stawell Aerodrome 13.3 +0.1 17.9 3rd 6.1 +1.5 -0.3 5th 91.6 53.4 high 172%
Lower North (district 80)
Charlton 14.4 -0.3 19.1 6th 6.1 +2.1 -1.4 5th 46.6 33.9 high 137%
Echuca Aerodrome 15.0 +0.7 18.3 6th 5.5 +0.9 0.2 5th 66.4 42.5 high 156%
Kerang 15.2 +0.5 19.7 6th 6.5 +1.9 -0.3 5th 38.4 35.5 average 108%
Kyabram 14.2 +0.2 17.9 2nd 5.4 +1.6 -0.8 5th 63.0 40.3 high 156%
Upper North (district 81)
Bendigo Airport 13.8 +0.4 17.5 3rd 5.1 +1.6 -2.0 5th 63.8 50.8 high 126%
Shepparton Airport 14.1 -0.1 18.1 2nd 5.3 +1.6 -1.9 5th 67.2 38.8 high 173%
Tatura Inst Sustainable Ag 13.9 -0.1 17.1 2nd 5.4 +1.8 -1.6 5th 68.0 43.9 high 155%
Yarrawonga 13.7 -0.8 16.8 7th 4.8 +0.8 -0.8 5th 74.2 41.5 v high 179%
Lower Northeast (district 82)
Benalla Airport 14.0 -0.2 18.0 2nd 4.5 +1.5 -2.2 5th 94.7 53.7 v high 176%
Dartmouth Reservoir 12.5 0.0 15.5 2nd 4.3 +1.3 -2.0 5th 125.4 100.2 high 125%
Hunters Hill 8.0 -0.5 12.7 2nd 3.2 +0.1 -1.1 10th 190.8 135.3 average 141%
Rutherglen Research 13.9 +0.5 17.0 3rd 3.5 +1.0 -4.3 5th 76.8 56.4 high 136%
Strathbogie 11.4 +0.1 15.7 2nd 2.7 +0.7 -4.2 5th 137.6 113.1 average 122%
Wangaratta Aero 13.6 -0.4 17.9 11th 3.8 +1.0 -2.6 5th 104.6 64.9 high 161%
Upper Northeast (district 83)
Falls Creek 2.0 -0.9 5.8 2nd -1.4 +0.2 -5.5 5th 235.4 142.9 high 165%
Mount Buller 2.9 -0.4 6.8 2nd -1.2 0.0 -5.0 5th 180.0 154.5 average 117%
Mount Hotham 1.2 -0.3 4.6 2nd -2.1 +0.3 -5.8 5th 203.8 124.5 high 164%
Omeo 10.7 -0.5 15.5 2nd 2.1 +1.2 -4.2 5th 105.2 65.7 high 160%
East Gippsland (district 84)
Combienbar AWS 12.2 +0.3 16.8 30th 6.4 +0.6 2.7 5th 100.4 99.9 average 101%
Gabo Island Lighthouse 15.7 +0.8 18.3 7th 10.3 +1.0 7.2 1st 114.2 102.4 high 112%
Gelantipy 10.3 +0.2 14.0 6th 3.5 +0.4 -1.3 5th 114.4 73.2 high 156%
Lakes Entrance (Eastern Beach Road) 15.5 +0.4 20.7 2nd 7.1 +0.9 1.2 29th 108.4 89.7 average 121%
Mallacoota 15.7 +0.3 18.9 25th 8.3 +1.0 3.3 1st 88.4 96.4 average 92%
Mount Nowa Nowa 13.2 -0.1 18.0 2nd 7.3 +0.4 3.3 5th 91.6 80.5 high 114%
Orbost 15.1 -0.2 20.4 2nd 6.9 +0.5 2.4 21st 112.6 97.9 high 115%
West Gippsland (district 85)
Bairnsdale Airport 15.0 0.0 19.6 2nd 5.4 +0.7 -0.1 29th 117.2 64.0 v high 183%
East Sale 14.6 +0.3 20.4 2nd 4.6 +0.5 -0.4 29th 114.8 47.6 v high 241%
East Sale Airport 14.8   20.4 2nd 4.7   -0.8 30th 128.0
Morwell (Latrobe Valley Airport) 14.4 +0.2 19.1 2nd 4.3 0.0 -0.9 1st 115.8 63.1 v high 184%
Mount Baw Baw 4.2 +0.7 8.9 2nd -0.3 +0.2 -4.9 5th 398.2 150.1 highest 265%
Mount Moornapa 12.9 +0.4 18.0 2nd 6.4 +0.3 2.2 5th 166.6 97.3 high 171%
Nilma North (Warragul) 13.9   17.9 2nd 4.5   -1.6 22nd 112.6
Pound Creek 14.7 +0.2 19.3 2nd 6.0 0.0 0.4 22nd 74.8 84.4 average 89%
Wilsons Promontory Lighthouse 13.7 +0.7 17.0 2nd 10.5 +1.1 8.0 9th 97.2 119.5 average 81%
Yarram Airport 15.0 0.0 19.9 2nd 5.0 +0.5 -1.3 1st 115.8 56.3 high 206%
East Central (district 86)
Cerberus 15.0 +0.8 19.4 2nd 6.0 -0.7 0.5 18th 70.6 72.6 average 97%
Coldstream 14.7 +0.7 19.3 2nd 3.8 -0.1 -2.0 21st 115.8 66.8 highest 173%
Essendon Airport 14.8 +1.0 18.7 2nd 6.9 +0.9 1.3 29th 51.2 40.3 high 127%
Ferny Creek 11.0 +0.5 15.7 2nd 6.3 +0.3 2.0 5th 186.8 124.7 v high 150%
Frankston (Ballam Park) 14.6   19.2 2nd 7.3   3.2 5th 75.4
Melbourne (Olympic Park) 15.3   19.6 2nd 7.7   3.7 22nd 43.8
Melbourne Airport 14.5 +0.8 18.8 2nd 6.4 +0.2 1.7 21st 52.0 40.5 high 128%
Moorabbin Airport 15.2 +0.9 19.7 2nd 6.7 0.0 1.5 22nd 61.0 55.8 average 109%
Rhyll 14.5 +0.5 18.3 2nd 8.9 0.0 6.4 21st 65.2 64.0 average 102%
Scoresby Research Institute 14.6 +1.0 19.1 2nd 6.6 +0.3 0.5 22nd 97.2 69.6 high 140%
Viewbank 15.0 +0.6 20.1 2nd 5.9 -0.3 0.7 5th 79.4 55.5 high 143%
West Central (district 87)
Avalon Airport 15.5 +0.8 20.3 2nd 5.8 +0.1 -0.7 29th 28.8 38.4 average 75%
Breakwater (Geelong Racecourse) 15.3 +0.7 19.5 2nd 6.6 +0.1 0.3 29th 48.6 54.3 average 90%
Laverton RAAF 15.4 +1.2 20.3 2nd 6.7 +0.9 1.2 22nd 31.2 38.3 average 81%
Sheoaks 13.6 +0.7 18.6 2nd 5.6 +0.1 -1.3 29th 53.2 42.2 high 126%
North Central (district 88)
Eildon Fire Tower 10.3 +0.1 15.1 2nd 5.1 +0.4 0.2 5th 92.2 65.1 high 142%
Lake Eildon 13.0 +0.4 17.8 2nd 5.0 +0.9 0.0 5th 113.6 91.8 high 124%
Mangalore Airport 13.8 +0.3 17.6 2nd 4.5 +0.6 -3.0 5th 67.4 52.9 high 127%
Maryborough 13.5 +0.6 17.5 7th 5.5 +1.3 -1.8 5th 59.0 55.1 average 107%
Puckapunyal Lyon Hill (Defence) 13.4   17.0 2nd 6.1   -0.7 5th 77.4
Puckapunyal West (Defence) 12.8   16.3 2nd 6.0   0.7 5th 97.8
Redesdale 13.7 +0.8 17.9 3rd 4.4 +0.7 -3.0 5th 74.0 59.2 average 125%
Wallan (Kilmore Gap) 10.4 +0.5 14.1 2nd 5.4 +0.5 1.4 5th 141.2 70.2 highest 201%
Western Plains (district 89)
Ararat Prison 12.9 +0.4 16.4 7th 6.6 +2.8 2.8 28th 80.8 56.5 high 143%
Ballarat Aerodrome 11.6 +0.8 15.9 2nd 4.8 +0.8 -1.6 5th 87.8 62.5 high 140%
Westmere 13.2 +0.3 17.4 2nd 5.6 +1.3 -0.8 21st 89.8 45.3 v high 198%
West Coast (district 90)
Aireys Inlet 14.4 +0.5 19.0 2nd 8.3 +0.2 5.2 29th 65.8 59.6 average 110%
Cape Nelson Lighthouse 14.9 +0.6 18.6 2nd 9.3 +0.3 5.3 28th 84.4 87.6 average 96%
Cape Otway Lighthouse 14.4 +0.7 18.2 2nd 9.4 +0.9 4.9 29th 89.0 96.6 average 92%
Casterton 13.8 +0.1 18.5 7th 6.0 +1.1 -0.2 21st 77.2 65.8 average 117%
Colac (Mount Gellibrand) 12.8 +0.5 17.3 2nd 6.7 +0.6 2.2 5th 62.4 51.2 average 122%
Dartmoor 14.4 +0.4 18.4 7th 6.3 +1.0 -0.2 21st 89.4 87.0 average 103%
Hamilton Airport 13.3 +0.4 17.6 7th 5.8 +0.9 0.4 5th 61.4 65.5 average 94%
Mortlake Racecourse 14.2 +0.6 17.8 2nd 5.4 +0.5 -1.0 21st 67.2 52.7 high 128%
Port Fairy AWS 15.3 +0.6 19.5 2nd 7.7 +0.2 2.2 29th 80.6 75.3 average 107%
Portland (Cashmore Airport) 14.6 +0.8 17.9 7th 6.9 +0.1 0.9 22nd 86.2 107.7 low 80%
Warrnambool Airport NDB 14.4 +0.3 17.6 1st 5.9 +0.1 0.6 21st 89.0 77.6 average 115%

Notes

The Monthly climate summary, generally published on the first working day of each month, lists the main features of the weather in Victoria using the most timely and accurate information available on the date of publication; it will generally not be updated. More extensive discussion of significant weather events, along with later information and data that has had greater opportunity for quality control, will be presented in the Monthly Weather Review.

This statement has been prepared based on information available at 9 am on Thursday 1 July 2021. Some checks have been made on the data, but it is possible that results will change as new information becomes available.

In some situations, some or all of the rainfall is in the form of hail or snow. In these cases the totals given are for the water equivalent: the depth of liquid water that results from melting any frozen precipitation. There can be significant 'undercatch' of snow in strong winds, meaning the true precipitation can be higher than that reported.

Averages for individual sites are long-term means based on observations from all available years of record, which vary widely from site to site. They are not shown for sites with less than 10 years of record, as they cannot then be calculated reliably.
The median is sometimes more representative than the mean of long-term average rain.

The Rank indicates how rainfall this time compares with the climate record for the site, based on the decile ranking (very low rainfall is in decile 1, low in decile 2 or 3, average in decile 4 to 7, high in decile 8 or 9 and very high is in decile 10).
The Fraction of average shows how much rain has fallen this time as a percentage of the long-term mean.

Where temperature area averages are mentioned, they are derived from the ACORN-SAT dataset.

Further information

Media
(03) 9669 4057

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