Greater Melbourne in December 2025

Rainfall

  • Rainfall totals for December were below to near average at all sites across Greater Melbourne.
  • December rainfall totals ranged from around 32% to around 89% of average across Greater Melbourne.

Temperature

  • Mean maximum temperatures for December at most sites across Greater Melbourne were below average.
  • December mean maximum temperatures for Greater Melbourne ranged from 1.1 °C below average at Ferny Creek to 0.1 °C above average at Laverton RAAF.
  • Mean minimum temperatures for December at most sites across Greater Melbourne were below average.
  • December mean minimum temperatures for Greater Melbourne ranged from 0.9 °C below average at Melbourne (Olympic Park) to 0.5 °C above average at Essendon Airport.

Melbourne (Olympic Park)

  • Total rainfall for Melbourne (Olympic Park) was 27.8 mm, which is 53% of the long-term average of 52.1 mm.
  • The mean daily maximum temperature for Melbourne (Olympic Park) was 24.0 °C, which is 0.8 °C below the long-term average of 24.8 °C.
  • The warmest day was 38.3 °C on the 18th, and the coolest day was on the 1st when the temperature reached 16.1 °C.
  • The mean daily minimum temperature for Melbourne (Olympic Park) was 13.6 °C, which is 0.9 °C below the long-term average of 14.5 °C.
  • The coldest morning was 9.5 °C on the 11th, and the warmest morning was on the 19th when the minimum temperature was 21.5 °C.

Extremes in December 2025
Hottest day 39.4 °C at Essendon Airport on the 18th
Warmest days on average 25.1 °C at Viewbank
Coolest days on average 21.1 °C at Ferny Creek
Coldest day 11.5 °C at Ferny Creek on the 1st
Coldest night 4.0 °C at Coldstream on the 27th
Coolest nights on average 9.4 °C at Coldstream
Warmest nights on average 13.5 °C at Melbourne (Olympic Park)
Warmest night 23.5 °C at Ferny Creek on the 19th
Warmest on average overall 18.7 °C at Melbourne (Olympic Park)
Coolest on average overall 15.9 °C at Ferny Creek
15.9 °C at Wallan (Kilmore Gap)
Wettest overall 72.7 mm at Tarrawarra Monastery
Wettest day 32.8 mm at Tarrawarra Monastery on the 22nd
Strongest wind gust 80.0 km/h at Point Cook RAAF on the 4th


Summary statistics for December 2025
Maximum temperatures
(°C)
Minimum temperatures
(°C)
Rainfall
(millimetres)
Mean for
December
2025
Diff
from
average
Highest for
December
2025
Mean for
December
2025
Diff
from
average
Lowest for
December
2025
Total for
December
2025
Average
for
December
Rank of
December
2025
Fraction of
December
average
Cerberus 22.3 -0.2 35.8 18th 11.5 -0.6 6.0 3rd 26.2 52.8 low 50%
Coldstream 24.4 -1.0 37.4 18th 9.4 -0.6 4.0 27th 52.6 59.1 average 89%
Essendon Airport 24.5 -0.2 39.4 18th 12.6 +0.5 7.8 11th 36.2 51.7 average 70%
Ferny Creek 20.8 -1.1 34.3 18th 10.6 -0.7 4.3 7th 72.4 98.8 low 73%
Frankston (Ballam Park) 22.7 35.7 18th 12.1 8.7 11th 27.2
Laverton RAAF 24.0 +0.1 39.3 18th 12.1 0.0 6.6 7th 25.6 46.3 low 55%
Melbourne (Olympic Park) 24.0 -0.8 38.3 18th 13.6 -0.9 9.5 11th 27.8 52.1 low 53%
Melbourne Airport 24.6 -0.1 38.2 18th 11.7 -0.4 6.3 7th 32.0 51.4 average 62%
Moorabbin Airport 23.7 -0.4 38.0 18th 12.5 -0.3 7.7 11th 38.6 60.0 average 64%
Point Cook RAAF 23.2 39.0 18th 12.0 7.0 7th 35.6
Scoresby Research Institute 24.1 -0.1 37.5 18th 11.6 -0.3 5.8 7th 23.8 73.8 v low 32%
Viewbank 25.1 -0.8 39.0 18th 12.1 -0.7 7.6 7th 40.0 64.4 average 62%
Wallan (Kilmore Gap) 21.9 -0.6 35.6 18th 9.9 -0.5 4.8 7th 40.4 47.4 average 85%

Daily maximum temperatures for December 2025
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
Cerberus 16.0 17.2 28.8 34.0 20.5 18.5 17.7 24.9 18.5 17.9 19.6 29.2 23.1 19.7 17.0 17.8 26.8 35.8 32.0 19.1 18.6 19.3 18.9 18.3 17.4 17.1 19.7 26.8 31.6 30.9 17.9
Coldstream 16.2 18.8 28.0 32.9 30.0 17.4 20.2 27.6 23.1 21.8 24.5 31.0 28.3 20.9 18.6 23.3 34.0 37.4 29.5 21.0 19.1 20.1 21.2 19.5 17.0 18.0 23.1 29.9 33.1 32.4 19.4
Essendon Airport 16.0 18.7 29.5 34.4 23.8 19.0 20.6 28.4 21.1 19.5 23.1 32.2 29.2 21.4 18.1 19.7 31.6 39.4 34.5 22.5 19.2 20.4 21.6 20.9 18.0 17.5 21.8 29.3 35.4 35.4 18.4
Ferny Creek 11.5 15.7 24.7 30.0 25.6 15.4 16.3 24.2 18.4 17.9 20.6 27.4 25.8 17.5 14.9 20.9 29.9 34.3 28.1 18.3 21.2 16.4 17.2 15.6 13.3 13.7 19.2 25.6 30.2
Frankston (Ballam Park) 15.8 18.2 28.6 32.9 23.6 17.4 18.9 25.4 21.0 19.2 20.2 31.5 26.4 19.5 17.9 19.3 31.6 35.7 32.0 20.8 18.0 19.1 19.7 18.5 21.8 27.6
Laverton RAAF 16.2 18.7 30.3 34.9 23.2 19.1 19.6 28.9 20.5 18.9 22.1 33.2 24.1 21.9 18.4 20.1 30.9 39.3 32.7 20.7 17.8 20.6 21.7 20.3 18.6 18.5 21.9 27.8 33.5 32.7 18.4
Melbourne (Olympic Park) 16.1 18.8 29.9 34.5 23.2 19.4 20.3 28.8 20.8 18.9 20.9 31.9 24.5 21.0 17.6 18.6 31.6 38.3 33.8 22.0 18.9 20.4 20.3 20.0 17.3 17.1 35.0 33.3 18.1
Melbourne Airport 15.8 18.1 29.5 34.1 25.2 18.9 20.2 28.5 21.1 19.4 22.8 32.1 30.5 21.2 17.5 20.0 33.1 38.2 33.9 22.7 19.6 21.2 21.7 20.7 18.9 17.5 22.1 29.7 34.9 34.4 18.1
Moorabbin Airport 15.8 18.6 30.0 34.5 23.7 18.9 18.7 26.3 20.1 18.7 22.2 32.1 24.8 20.7 17.7 21.0 29.9 38.0 32.8 20.9 19.3 19.8 18.9 20.0 17.5 17.4 22.1 28.7 34.2 32.6 18.5
Point Cook RAAF 16.1 18.8 30.3 35.0 20.9 19.4 19.7 28.3 19.5 18.4 21.1 32.5 21.3 21.4 18.9 18.8 26.9 39.0 32.0 20.5 17.5 19.0 20.4 21.2 18.8 18.0 20.4 25.3 31.0 29.1 18.4
Scoresby Research Institute 16.5 18.9 29.1 34.4 26.8 17.4 20.9 28.4 22.2 21.3 23.6 31.7 29.5 18.0 22.2 37.5 31.3 22.7 19.6 20.5 20.9 19.3 17.6 18.4
Viewbank 16.8 18.9 29.8 34.3 27.1 18.2 21.2 29.4 22.9 20.9 24.2 32.2 30.6 21.8 17.9 22.5 34.2 39.0 32.1 24.1 17.9 21.1 21.5 20.5 18.8 18.1 23.6 30.6 35.4 34.8 18.8
Wallan (Kilmore Gap) 12.4 16.0 24.9 29.2 30.2 16.4 17.8 25.0 20.2 17.5 19.1 29.2 26.3 18.0 14.4 19.0 31.6 35.6 30.5 19.5 18.6 17.6 18.7 18.4 14.3 14.2 20.6 27.9 31.2 30.6 15.0
Values are the maximum temperature, usually in the 24 hours from 9 am on the day indicated,
and typically occurred in the afternoon of that day.
Temperatures coloured according to their difference
from the long-term average for the period
-10.0 -9.0 -8.0 -7.0 -6.0 -5.0 -4.0 -3.0 -2.0 -1.0 0.0 +1.0 +2.0 +3.0 +4.0 +5.0 +6.0 +7.0 +8.0 +9.0 +10.0 °C Grey outline marks highest
and lowest for the period

Daily minimum temperatures for December 2025
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
Cerberus 10.8 10.5 6.0 17.1 9.3 12.0 8.7 8.0 14.6 8.7 6.6 9.4 17.2 12.6 11.2 11.2 6.5 11.2 19.0 15.4 12.6 11.4 10.9 12.9 12.0 11.5 11.2 10.6 9.0 16.2 12.6
Coldstream 8.5 7.6 6.0 12.5 10.8 12.4 4.3 7.0 16.1 5.5 4.3 8.4 15.4 13.2 9.8 6.9 5.8 9.6 15.4 15.3 12.5 8.1 9.0 10.1 10.5 7.1 4.0 5.1 6.5 12.4 12.6
Essendon Airport 9.7 8.4 10.9 18.0 12.5 13.1 8.1 11.4 16.0 9.4 7.8 11.5 19.7 11.5 9.6 12.6 10.5 15.8 21.4 15.3 14.0 10.3 11.7 11.6 10.7 11.5 11.4 10.5 13.9 19.1 13.3
Ferny Creek 6.1 6.5 8.5 14.5 9.8 11.6 4.3 9.3 12.4 7.5 7.1 9.8 20.2 9.5 7.3 7.0 9.8 18.8 23.5 12.5 9.5 7.7 8.3 7.9 6.8 5.9 6.4 11.0 15.3
Frankston (Ballam Park) 10.1 9.6 8.9 17.9 11.9 12.3 10.3 9.5 14.6 11.1 8.7 11.3 18.1 13.4 11.5 10.1 9.8 14.9 20.3 14.4 12.4 11.9 11.7 12.9 9.5 10.5
Laverton RAAF 9.2 8.5 8.5 18.4 12.9 12.3 6.6 10.2 15.5 8.9 10.4 10.4 17.7 11.8 9.5 11.7 9.2 14.2 20.7 15.8 14.6 10.0 11.0 11.5 10.7 12.0 12.5 8.7 11.7 17.1 13.4
Melbourne (Olympic Park) 10.3 10.6 10.5 18.2 14.1 13.5 9.7 11.5 16.6 11.1 9.5 13.0 20.2 13.6 11.6 13.2 11.2 15.5 21.5 15.9 14.0 11.7 13.1 13.4 12.1 12.5 14.0 19.8 13.6
Melbourne Airport 8.6 8.1 10.0 17.5 11.6 11.7 6.3 9.3 15.6 8.0 8.2 10.1 19.3 10.9 8.8 10.8 9.2 14.1 20.5 14.8 13.7 9.8 10.9 10.0 9.4 9.4 11.3 8.6 12.1 19.8 13.0
Moorabbin Airport 9.4 9.1 11.0 18.4 12.2 13.4 9.9 10.5 15.7 9.6 7.7 11.6 18.7 13.1 12.2 12.3 9.7 15.4 20.8 14.9 12.3 12.1 12.4 13.2 12.2 11.5 10.2 8.7 10.4 16.0 12.7
Point Cook RAAF 9.0 8.7 8.2 17.2 12.4 11.6 7.0 9.8 15.5 12.3 12.4 10.2 16.8 11.1 9.4 13.0 8.8 13.4 19.7 15.7 14.4 10.1 11.0 10.9 10.6 12.5 12.4 8.6 11.0 15.7 13.4
Scoresby Research Institute 9.3 9.5 10.0 18.2 12.3 12.6 5.8 9.0 15.4 8.2 7.2 11.3 19.3 11.4 10.3 13.8 19.9 15.1 12.4 9.3 10.6 12.2 10.7 9.2
Viewbank 9.6 9.4 8.2 18.1 12.7 13.5 7.6 9.6 16.3 9.8 8.8 11.3 19.2 13.0 10.8 11.4 9.1 14.1 19.6 15.1 13.8 9.8 11.8 12.1 11.4 11.0 8.6 8.6 11.3 16.9 12.5
Wallan (Kilmore Gap) 5.8 4.9 7.6 12.8 9.6 10.6 4.8 8.8 13.6 7.2 6.7 10.5 16.0 10.5 5.5 7.5 9.0 17.9 20.5 11.5 9.7 7.1 8.7 7.8 6.4 6.5 7.0 9.4 15.7 19.7 8.1
Values are the minimum temperature, usually in the 24 hours to 9 am on the day indicated,
and typically occurred that morning.
Temperatures coloured according to their difference
from the long-term average for the period
-10.0 -9.0 -8.0 -7.0 -6.0 -5.0 -4.0 -3.0 -2.0 -1.0 0.0 +1.0 +2.0 +3.0 +4.0 +5.0 +6.0 +7.0 +8.0 +9.0 +10.0 °C Grey outline marks highest
and lowest for the period

Daily rainfall for December 2025
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
Bonbeach (Carrum (Patterson River Countr 8.5 3.5 - - - - 2.0 - - - - - - - - - - - - 1.0 - 14.5
Cerberus 2.4 8.0 - - - - 6.2 - - - - - - 0.2 - - - - - - - 8.6 0.8 - - - - - - - -
Cheltenham (Heatherton (Kingston Centre) 16.3 20.2 0.2 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 0.2 9.2 1.0 - - - - - - - -
Coldstream 12.4 11.0 0.2 - - - 5.6 - 0.6 - - - - - - - - - - 0.6 - 21.8 - 0.2 - 0.2 - - - - -
Eltham 11.6 3.8 - - - - 4.2 - - - - - - 0.2 - - - - - 0.2 - 20.0 0.4 -
Essendon Airport 8.4 4.2 - - - - 4.6 - - - - - - 0.4 - - - - - 0.2 - 17.8 0.2 - - - - - - - 0.4
Ferny Creek 11.2 26.2 0.2 - - - 6.2 - - - - - 1.0 - - - - 2.6 0.2 20.6 3.0 - - 0.8 0.4 - - -
Frankston (Ballam Park) 6.0 4.0 - - - - 2.2 - 0.2 - - - - - - - - - - 0.6 - 13.4 0.6 0.2 - - - - -
Greenvale Reservoir -
Hesket (Straws Lane) 4.0 4.2 0.2 0.2 - 0.4 4.2 - - - - - 0.4 20.4 - - - - - 1.2 - 17.0 0.2 - - - - - - - 0.8
Kinglake West 7.0 10.8 - - - - 8.4 - - - - - - 1.8 - - - - - 1.2 - 30.2 0.8 - - - - - - - 2.0
Kinglake West (Wallaby Creek) - -
Koo Wee Rup 26.0 0.2 - - - 4.2 - 0.2 - - - - - - -
Laverton RAAF 9.0 2.0 - - - 0.6 1.6 0.2 - - - - - - 0.2 - - - - 0.4 - 11.6 - - - - - - - - -
Macedon Forestry 26.0 - - - - 7.6 - - - - 2.4 - - - - 18.0
Melbourne (Olympic Park) 8.0 2.6 - - - 2.8 - - - - - - - - - 0.2 - - - - 14.2 - - - - - - - -
Melbourne Airport 9.0 1.8 0.2 - - 0.2 5.2 - - - - - - 1.6 - - - - - - - 13.8 - - - - - - - - 0.2
Melbourne Botanical Gardens 7.6 2.6 - - - 0.4 3.0 - - - - - - - - - - - - 0.4 - 14.2 0.1 - - - - - - - 0.4
Mitcham - -
Monbulk (Spring Road) 12.8 16.4 - - 0.4 - 5.6 - 0.6 - - - - - 1.6 - - - - - - 18.2 2.0
Moorabbin Airport 11.8 6.6 - - 0.4 - 2.0 - - - - - - - - - - - - 1.0 0.2 15.6 0.8 0.2 - - - - - - -
Mount Waverley (Riversdale Golf Club) 3.8 2.4 - - - 3.5 - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1.4 20.4 0.4 - 0.4
Newham (Cobaw) 7.4 5.4 - - - - 5.2 - - - - - - 5.4 - - - - - - - 18.6
Oakleigh (Metropolitan Golf Club) 15.0 4.0 - - - - 4.0 - 0.5 - - - - 0.6
Point Cook RAAF 9.8 2.2 - 0.6 0.4 0.4 - - - - - - 10.6 - - - - - - 0.2 11.4 - - - - - - - - -
Preston Reservoir - -
Rockbank (Melton) 11.4 6.0 - 4.6 - 14.0 - 14.4
Romsey 2.4 5.2
Rosebud (Country Club) 2.6 4.3 - - - - 7.0 0.8 - - - 0.4 - 0.8 8.4 - - - 1.4 - 7.4 - 1.0
Scoresby Research Institute 9.6 9.0 - - - - 4.0 - - - - - - - - - - - 0.8 0.4 - - - - -
Springvale Necropolis 35.1 9.2 - - - 3.0
Tarrawarra Monastery 13.4 11.8 4.6 - - 1.6 5.4 - 1.0 - - - - 0.5 - - - - - 0.4 0.6 32.8 0.4 - 0.2 - - - - - -
Toorourrong Reservoir (Toorourrong) 0.2 -
Upper Plenty 3.4 6.0 - - - 0.2 5.2 - - - - - - 3.0 - - - - - 0.4 0.4 19.6 - - - - - - - - 1.0
Viewbank 10.8 2.2 0.2 - - - 5.2 - - - - - - - - - - - - 0.2 - 21.0 - 0.2 - - - - - - 0.2
Wallan - 11.2 - - - - 3.4 - - - - - 0.8 7.0 - - - - - 1.2 - 20.2 - - - - - - - - -
Wallan (Kilmore Gap) 3.0 5.2 0.2 - - - 4.2 - - - - - 0.4 8.6 0.2 - - - - 0.2 0.2 17.8 - - - - - - - - 0.4
Willowmavin (Avalon Station) 6.0 5.6 - - - 0.2 9.8 - - - - - 0.2 2.0 - - - - - 0.4 - 19.4 - - - - -
Woodend 5.4 4.0 - - - 0.6 4.6 - - - - - 1.4 25.0 0.2 - - - - 1.6 0.2 17.0 0.4 - - - - - - - 0.4
Yan Yean - -
Most values are the precipitation in the 24 hours to 9 am on the day indicated. Days marked with → are part of a longer accumulation, which is shown on the final day.
Values over 100 mm have been rounded to the nearest whole millimetre.
Days marked with - have a rainfall report of zero; days left blank have no rainfall report (which often indicates no rain fell).
Rainfalls coloured
according to the amount
0 1.0 5.0 10.0 15.0 25.0 50.0 100 150 200 300 400 600 millimetres

Notes

The Monthly climate summary, usually published in the first week of the following month, lists the main features of the weather in Greater Melbourne using the most timely and accurate information available on the date of publication; it will generally not be updated.

This summary includes data from observing sites in or near the Greater Melbourne “Greater Capital City Statistical Area” (GCCSA). The Australian Bureau of Statistics designed the GCCSAs to represent a socio-economic definition of each capital city. This means the greater capital city boundary includes people who regularly socialise, shop or work within the capital city, but live in the small towns and rural areas surrounding the capital city. It does not define the built up edge of the capital city.

This statement has been prepared based on information available on Tuesday 6 January 2026. Some checks have been made on the data, but it is possible that results will change as new information becomes available.

In some situations, some or all of the rainfall is in the form of hail or snow. In these cases, the totals given are for the water equivalent: the depth of liquid water that results from melting any frozen precipitation. There can be significant 'undercatch' of snow in strong winds, meaning the true precipitation can be higher than that reported.

Averages for individual sites are long-term means based on observations from all available years of record, excluding the current year. The length of record can vary widely from site to site. Averages are not shown for sites with fewer than 10 years of record, as they cannot then be calculated reliably.
The median is sometimes more representative than the mean of long-term average rain.

The Rank indicates how rainfall this time compares with the climate record for the site, based on the decile ranking (very low rainfall is in decile 1, low in decile 2 or 3, average in decile 4 to 7, high in decile 8 or 9 and very high is in decile 10).
The Fraction of average shows how much rain has fallen this time as a percentage of the long-term mean.

Where temperature area averages are mentioned, they are derived from the ACORN-SAT dataset.

Information about Australian Indigenous seasonal calendars is available at the Indigenous Weather Knowledge website.

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