Western Australia in April 2022: wet in north-western and southern coastal areas

Rainfall was above average in the north-west, along the mid-west coast, southern coastal areas and the east Kimberley in Western Australia, but below average rainfall was mostly in the Southern Interior District. Mean maximum temperatures were above average to the north-east of a line between Port Hedland and Eucla, while below average mean maxima were recorded in the west Pilbara, inland Gascoyne and eastern South West Land Division (SWLD). Mean minimum temperatures were above average for much of the state tending to near average in parts of the west and north.

Very wet in the west Pilbara, western Gascoyne and South East Coastal districts

  • Rainfall was above average in the north-west, along the mid-west coast, southern coastal areas and the east Kimberley in WA, with very much above average (top 10% of historical observations since 1900) rainfall in the west Pilbara, west Gascoyne and South East Coastal districts.
  • Ravensthorpe, Carnavon Airport and a number of other sites had their wettest April on record , while a dozen or so sites had their wettest l April for at least 20 years.
  • A trough near the west coast moved eastward and produced daily rainfall of 40–120 mm in the western Pilbara and Gascoyne between on the 1st and 3rd, and then across southern and eastern parts of the SWLD on the 4th, including a few April daily rainfall records.
  • A slow-moving trough with embedded weak low pressure system produced thunderstorms and moderate to heavy rainfall of 50–110 mm in the South East Coastal District on the 13th. Some sites had their highest April daily rainfall on record.
  • Ravensthorpe recorded 111.2 mm on the 13th, which was its highest April daily rainfall on record, and also its second-highest annual daily rainfall on record.

Above average daytime temperatures in north-eastern WA

  • Mean maximum temperatures were above average in the north-east of a line between Port Hedland and Eucla, while below average mean maxima were recorded in the west Pilbara, inland Gascoyne and eastern SWLD.
  • The mean maximum temperature was 1 °C above the 1961-1990 average, although it was the coolest April since 2017 for Western Australia.
  • Mean minimum temperatures were above average for much of the state tending to near average in parts of the west and north.
  • The mean minimum temperature was 1.06 °C above the 1961-1990 average for Western Australia
  • Very warm nights with minimum temperatures in the low 20s were recorded near the west coast on the 2nd, which were 8–10 °C above average. Many sites in the Lower West and South West districts had their warmest April night on record.

Further information

Media
(03) 9669 4057

Extremes in April 2022
Hottest day 42.1 °C at Mandora on the 14th
Warmest days on average 38.3 °C at Fitzroy Crossing Aero
38.3 °C at Warmun
Coolest days on average 20.4 °C at Shannon
Coldest day 15.7 °C at Rocky Gully on the 10th
Coldest night 1.6 °C at Wandering on the 18th
Coolest nights on average 8.7 °C at Bridgetown
Warmest nights on average 27.9 °C at Bedout Island
Warmest night 29.6 °C at Bedout Island on the 7th
Warmest on average overall 31.1 °C at Argyle Aerodrome
Coolest on average overall 15.3 °C at Shannon
Wettest overall 194.4 mm at Carnarvon Airport
Wettest day 118.6 mm at Carnarvon Airport on the 2nd
Strongest wind gust 93 km/h at North Island on the 26th

Maps
ObservedAnomalyDecile rank
Total
rainfall
Map of Rainfall totals Map of Percentage of normal rainfall Map of Rainfall deciles
Mean
daily
maximum
temperatures
Map of Mean maximum temperature Map of Anomaly in mean maximum temperature Map of Decile rank of mean maximum temperature
Mean
daily
minimum
temperatures
Map of Mean minimum temperature Map of Anomaly in mean minimum temperature Map of Decile rank of mean minimum temperature

Click on a map to show it full size in a pop-up window


Record highest April daily rainfall
New record
(mm)
Old
record
Years of
record
Ravensthorpe 111.2 on the 13th 51.6 on the 17th in 1919 116
Booralee 61.6 on the 4th 54.2 on the 4th in 1974 99
Howatharra 80.0 on the 1st 61.5 on the 14th in 1961 95
Carnarvon Airport 118.6 on the 2nd 75.6 on the 1st in 1975 78
Erinair 66.6 on the 13th 37.0 on the 29th in 2000 55
Nalyerlup 69.0 on the 12th 50.0 on the 7th in 2014 39
Useless Loop 45.0 on the 1st 38.0 on the 21st in 1991 36
Munglinup 98.0 on the 13th 37.6 on the 26th in 2007 32
Munglinup West 45.8 on the 13th 33.4 on the 23rd in 2017 20



Record highest April total rainfall
New record
(mm)
Old
record
Years of
record
Average for
April
Ravensthorpe 164.0 144.7 in 1975 121 33.5
Carnarvon Airport 194.4 88.8 in 1975 78 15.8
Erinair 127.8 100.6 in 2007 55 40.4
Useless Loop 66.8 45.1 in 1984 40 13.1
Nalyerlup 121.0 104.4 in 2005 39 36.2
Munglinup 160.2 101.4 in 2007 32 39.7

Highest April total rainfall for at least 20 years
Observed
(mm)
Most recent
higher
Average for
April
Howatharra 115.5 144.1 in 1934* 25.4
Tamala 72.0 112.0 in 1968 15.2
Dalyup Park 101.6 134.6 in 1970* 41.2
Barberton 70.2 80.8 in 1974 23.8
Koorda 50.0 100.2 in 1974 20.4
Booralee 61.8 75.4 in 1975 21.3
Lort River 99.6 102.4 in 1975* 27.5
Geraldton Town 57.2 77.5 in 1966* 23.6
Fraser Range 38.0 58.0 in 1996 23.9
Steep Point 52.0 71.6 in 1997 13.3
Murchison 64.5 71.5 in 1997* 22.2
Woolgorong 43.4 72.4 in 1997* 17.7
Hyden 47.9 50.0 in 1999 23.6
Jurien Bay 81.4 127.8 in 1999* 30.1
Merredin 60.6 61.6 in 2002 22.9

* note: there are gaps in the historical record at this site, so it is possible a higher value has gone unreported




Record highest April temperature
New record
(°C)
Old
record
Years of
record
Average for
April
Giles Meteorological Office 38.9 on the 13th 38.3 on the 1st in 2012 66 29.5



Record highest April mean daily maximum temperature
New record
(°C)
Old
record
Years of
record
Average for
April
Warmun 38.3 38.2 in 2016 59 35.2



Record highest April daily minimum temperature
New record
(°C)
Old
record
Years of
record
Average for
April
Cape Leeuwin 22.4 on the 2nd 21.6 on the 6th in 2011 116 15.5
Donnybrook 20.6 on the 2nd 20.5 on the 15th in 1999 112 10.4
Cape Naturaliste 22.2 on the 2nd 21.4 on the 23rd in 2003 66 13.9
Dwellingup 20.4 on the 2nd 20.0 on the 14th in 1999 62 10.4
Karnet 21.1 on the 1st 20.5 on the 1st in 1989 56 11.8
Jarrahwood 19.5 on the 3rd 19.1 on the 9th in 1976 40 8.7
Rottnest Island 23.6 on the 2nd 23.4 on the 1st in 1990 33 17.3
Jandakot Aero 23.4 on the 2nd 23.3 on the 14th in 1999 32 12.5
Windy Harbour 21.0 on the 2nd 20.5 on the 17th in 2011 32 12.3
Laverton Aero 25.2 on the 4th 24.4 on the 6th in 2021 31 15.1
Gosnells City 23.5 on the 2nd 22.5 on the 1st in 2019 29 14.8
Perth Metro 23.6 on the 2nd 23.4 on the 14th in 1999 29 13.8
Bunbury 21.4 on the 2nd = 21.4 on the 23rd in 2003 27 11.8
Gingin Aero 23.4 on the 2nd 22.8 on the 11th in 2014 26 12.0
Busselton Aero 21.1 on the 2nd 19.1 on the 12th in 2016 25 11.2
Kalumburu 26.7 on the 13th 25.6 on the 4th in 2020 24 21.2
Garden Island HSF 23.3 on the 2nd 21.8 on the 16th in 2013 21 16.1
Mandurah 23.2 on the 2nd 22.4 on the 12th in 2020 21 15.9



Record highest April mean temperature
New record
(°C)
Old
record
Years of
record
Average for
April
Kalumburu 29.5 = 29.5 in 2016 23 28.1



Summary statistics for April 2022
Maximum temperatures
(°C)
Minimum temperatures
(°C)
Rainfall
(millimetres)
Mean for
April
2022
Diff
from
average
Highest for
April
2022
Mean for
April
2022
Diff
from
average
Lowest for
April
2022
Total for
April
2022
Average
for
April
Rank of
April
2022
Fraction of
April
average
North Kimberley (district 01)
Doongan 35.2 +1.9 37.0 6th 19.7 +0.6 11.5 28th 6.7 44.4 low 15%
Kalumburu 36.3 +1.3 38.3 12th 22.7 +1.5 18.2 23rd 49.4 36.7 average 135%
Truscott 34.1 +0.6 36.7 12th 24.4 +0.2 22.2 9th 60.4 67.2 average 90%
Wyndham Aero     40.9 12th 23.5 +0.1 19.5 23rd 68.8 26.3 v high 262%
East Kimberley (district 02)
Argyle Aerodrome 38.0 +2.7 40.1 11th 24.2 +1.1 21.3 11th 8.0 22.8 average 35%
Halls Creek Airport 36.9   39.4 12th 19.5   14.8 10th 0
Kununurra Aero 37.1 +1.6 39.5 11th 20.8 -1.0 16.1 10th 58.6 30.1 high 195%
Warmun 38.3 +3.1 40.5 11th 21.5 +0.8 16.0 3rd 0.6 24.6 low 2%
West Kimberley (district 03)
Broome Airport 35.6 +1.3 39.9 7th 24.7 +2.0 20.1 27th 10.4 24.9 average 42%
Curtin Aero 38.0 +1.5 41.1 7th 22.8 +0.5 18.4 27th 17.4 36.1 average 48%
Cygnet Bay 34.1 +0.5 35.5 8th 24.5 +2.0 20.0 26th 12.0 39.0 average 31%
Derby Aero 37.6 +1.8 40.0 20th 23.3 +0.5 17.4 26th 4.6 23.6 average 19%
Fitzroy Crossing Aero 38.3 +1.4 40.3 7th 20.5 -0.3 16.2 26th 0.4 23.9 low 2%
Yampi Sound (Defence) 37.6   39.8 4th 22.1   15.7 26th 13.8
De Grey (district 04)
Bedout Island 33.2 +0.6 35.2 9th 27.9 +0.9 22.8 29th
Karratha Aero 34.9 +0.5 39.5 17th 24.2 +1.3 20.9 26th 9.0 17.4 average 52%
Legendre Island 32.6 0.0 35.5 17th 26.5 +0.8 22.6 29th
Mandora 37.7 +1.5 42.1 14th 22.4 +1.6 14.0 26th 0 18.9 lowest 0%
Marble Bar 36.9 +0.6 40.8 9th 23.4 +1.4 18.1 25th 7.6 19.7 average 39%
Port Hedland Airport 36.7 +1.4 41.3 9th 23.2 +1.7 19.4 26th 25.4 21.3 high 119%
Roebourne Aero 36.8 +0.5 41.0 17th 23.0 +1.1 17.9 25th 7.0 8.6 average 81%
Fortescue (district 05)
Barrow Island Airport 30.7 -0.7 34.0 18th 24.6 -0.1 21.3 14th 39.6 35.0 high 113%
Karijini North 33.8   38.2 17th 21.8   16.4 26th 21.0
Learmonth Airport 31.9 -1.5 35.9 15th 19.7 -0.8 15.0 13th 136.4 19.8 v high 689%
Mardie 35.7 -0.2 41.4 15th     18.6 26th 2.6 19.3 average 13%
Onslow Airport 33.6 -0.4 38.8 17th 22.4 +0.8 18.5 26th 63.2 12.6 v high 502%
Thevenard Island 32.1 -0.1 36.0 15th 24.6 +0.1 21.4 12th 63.4 18.9 high 335%
West Gascoyne (district 06)
Carnarvon Airport 29.2 -0.1 34.9 16th 18.7 -0.5 14.0 28th 194.4 15.8 highest 1230%
Denham 28.2 -0.5 34.0 15th 20.2 +0.5 17.0 9th 74.5 14.4 v high 517%
Emu Creek Station 33.6 -1.5 39.0 16th 20.8 0.0 15.6 26th 30.1 20.4 high 148%
Murchison 29.0 -2.0 35.0 8th 15.5 -0.9 10.5 29th 64.5 22.2 v high 291%
Shark Bay Airport 30.0 -1.2 36.9 15th 18.3 -0.1 13.3 12th 50.2 10.8 v high 465%
East Gascoyne (district 07)
Newman Aero 32.1 -0.1 36.6 10th 19.2 +1.5 13.0 24th 4.2 21.7 average 19%
Paraburdoo Aero 32.7 -1.2 36.9 15th 20.5 +0.6 15.3 26th 36.0 24.0 high 150%
Murchison (district 07A)
Meekatharra Airport 28.5 -0.9 34.4 16th 16.8 -0.3 11.9 20th 13.6 18.5 average 74%
Mount Magnet Aero 26.6 -2.5 33.9 16th 15.5 -0.9 10.8 29th 27.0 18.0 average 150%
Paynes Find 26.1 -2.5 31.3 16th 13.0 -1.3 8.2 18th 23.6 24.8 average 95%
North Coast (district 08)
Dalwallinu 25.5 -1.7 31.6 2nd 12.5 -0.7 7.5 18th 21.4 13.9 high 154%
Geraldton Airport 28.0 -0.9 36.2 7th 16.4 +0.9 10.0 18th 103.8 29.5 v high 352%
Kalbarri 29.4 -0.1 37.5 7th 17.6 +1.2 10.6 12th 39.2 19.6 high 200%
Morawa Airport 26.7 -2.4 32.8 25th 14.1 -0.4 9.5 18th 18.0 18.7 average 96%
Mullewa 27.4 -1.4 33.2 15th 15.1 -0.1 9.1 12th 47.6 21.7 high 219%
North Island 26.6 +0.2 30.1 7th 20.7 +0.3 14.9 27th 27.8 15.4 high 181%
Wongan Hills 25.0 -1.5 30.5 25th 12.6 -0.8 6.3 29th 18.0 22.1 average 81%
Central Coast (district 09)
Badgingarra Research Stn 24.4 -2.8 30.8 25th 13.7 +0.1 9.3 28th 0 26.0 lowest 0%
Bickley 22.9 -0.7 29.1 7th 12.3 -0.4 7.8 29th 55.0 54.7 average 101%
Garden Island HSF 24.1 +0.2 31.9 1st 16.0 -0.1 11.9 29th 50.4 36.8 high 137%
Gingin Aero 26.0 -0.8 32.6 7th 12.5 +0.5 3.8 18th 46.0 27.9 high 165%
Jandakot Aero 25.7 -0.1 31.9 7th 13.3 +0.8 5.5 29th 50.4 41.5 average 121%
Jurien Bay 26.4 0.0 31.6 7th 14.8 +0.7 8.9 12th 81.4 30.1 v high 270%
Karnet 23.1 -0.2 30.0 7th 12.4 +0.6 5.6 29th 61.4 64.6 average 95%
Millendon (Swan Valley) 26.2   32.4 7th 14.3   6.3 29th 39.0
Pearce RAAF 26.5 0.0 32.7 7th 14.6 +1.3 7.2 29th 41.8 33.9 average 123%
Perth Airport 26.0 +0.3 32.4 7th 13.9 +0.9 6.4 29th 54.6 39.8 average 137%
Perth Metro 25.9 -0.1 32.5 7th 14.0 +0.2 7.4 29th 76.2 36.7 high 208%
Rottnest Island 23.5 -0.3 31.1 2nd 17.0 -0.3 13.7 29th 57.0 33.4 high 171%
Swanbourne 24.7 -0.6 31.3 2nd 15.2 -0.1 9.5 29th 78.2 40.0 high 196%
South Coast (district 09A)
Albany     29.1 2nd 14.0 +1.2 9.8 16th 89.3 68.8 high 130%
Albany Airport 21.7 -0.6 33.1 2nd 11.8 -0.1 7.1 6th 80.4 58.2 average 138%
Bridgetown 23.0 -0.4 32.0 1st 8.7 -0.7 3.5 5th 33.6 50.7 average 66%
Bunbury 24.2 0.0 31.2 2nd 12.0 +0.2 5.0 29th 61.6 38.4 high 160%
Busselton Aero 23.8 -0.2 30.1 1st 11.4 +0.2 6.0 29th 42.6 36.8 average 116%
Cape Leeuwin 22.1 +0.8 30.9 1st 15.8 +0.3 12.4 11th 80.6 59.1 high 136%
Cape Naturaliste 23.4 +1.4 28.9 1st 13.9 0.0 10.0 5th 49.4 43.5 average 114%
Collie East 23.7 -0.2 31.4 1st 8.7 -0.3 2.6 29th 20.6 41.6 low 50%
Donnybrook 23.9 -0.2 32.3 3rd 10.9 +0.5 6.5 5th 60.8 49.7 average 122%
Dwellingup 23.2 +0.6 29.5 7th 10.4 0.0 4.3 29th 54.6 65.0 average 84%
Esperance 22.6 -0.7 33.5 8th 13.8 +0.5 8.5 23rd 59.4 44.1 high 135%
Esperance Aero 22.6 -1.1 33.0 3rd 13.0 +0.3 8.2 22nd 70.2 39.1 high 180%
Hopetoun North 22.3 -0.9 35.2 8th 13.4 +0.7 9.0 24th 73.0 38.7 high 189%
Jarrahwood 24.3 +0.5 32.0 1st 9.2 +0.5 3.0 5th 31.8 49.4 average 64%
Mandurah 24.2 0.0 30.6 2nd 15.6 -0.3 10.4 29th 42.6 39.3 average 108%
Manjimup 21.3 +0.1 31.9 1st 10.9 +0.1 6.3 11th 61.2 59.4 average 103%
North Walpole 21.2 -0.3 31.0 1st 12.6 -0.2 7.9 11th 129.0 83.2 high 155%
Rocky Gully 20.6 -1.3 30.3 1st 10.5 -0.4 5.4 11th 65.0 53.9 average 121%
Shannon 20.4 -1.0 30.4 1st 10.7 -0.2 5.8 11th 98.6 67.8 high 145%
Windy Harbour 21.4 -0.6 30.5 1st 12.4 +0.1 7.0 6th 81.3 68.2 high 119%
North Central (district 10)
Bencubbin 24.0 -1.9 30.6 3rd 13.1 +0.2 7.2 30th 37.1 22.3 high 166%
Cunderdin Airfield 24.5 -2.2 31.4 25th 11.7 -0.4 4.2 29th 36.6 23.2 high 158%
Merredin 24.3 -1.3 31.0 8th 13.3 +0.4 6.5 29th 60.6 22.9 v high 265%
Northam 25.1 -1.1 31.5 25th 12.4 +0.4 6.0 30th 30.9 23.1 high 134%
York 25.5 -1.0 32.0 2nd 10.7 -0.2 4.0 29th 16.6 20.4 average 81%
South Central (district 10A)
Beverley 26.1 -0.1 31.6 25th 10.9 -0.4 3.6 29th 13.4 23.0 average 58%
Brookton 24.1 -0.9 30.3 1st 10.7 -0.5 2.9 29th 34.7 25.6 high 136%
Hyden 23.9 -1.8 31.8 1st 11.3 +0.1 4.3 18th 47.9 23.6 v high 203%
Jacup 21.4 -1.7 31.5 8th 11.0 +0.2 5.7 29th 77.4 41.4 high 187%
Katanning 21.7 -1.6 29.7 1st 10.5 -0.6 6.8 29th 13.6 29.3 average 46%
Lake Grace 22.6 -1.7 30.6 8th 11.4 -0.6 4.1 29th 10.2 22.8 low 45%
Narembeen 24.2 -1.7 30.0 1st     6.8 18th 17.2 22.8 average 75%
Narrogin 23.2 +0.1 30.5 1st 10.6 0.0 3.6 29th 10.8 29.0 low 37%
Newdegate Research Station 22.8 -1.5 30.8 8th 9.8 -0.5 2.8 29th 15.8 25.8 average 61%
Pingelly 23.6 -0.5 29.6 1st     2.5 29th 10.4 26.6 low 39%
Ravensthorpe 22.0 -1.8 32.5 8th 12.5 +0.6 7.0 29th 164.0 33.5 highest 490%
Wagin 22.9 -0.8 30.5 1st 10.8 0.0 5.4 18th 11.2 28.3 average 40%
Wandering 23.8 -0.8 30.4 1st 8.9 -0.6 1.6 18th 15.4 28.8 average 53%
Eucla (district 11)
Eucla 24.6 +0.9 37.9 9th 14.2 +0.8 8.9 19th 17.0 26.2 average 65%
Eyre 24.4 +0.1 32.5 26th 12.5 +0.8 4.6 19th 43.6 24.6 high 177%
Forrest 26.1 -0.4 36.5 9th 12.7 +0.7 6.0 30th 11.8 15.3 average 77%
Red Rocks Point 23.9 0.0 34.9 4th 14.9 +0.6 8.8 30th 34.8 22.7 high 153%
South East (district 12)
Bulga Downs 27.1 -1.8 35.1 8th 14.0 -0.4 8.3 29th 19.6 20.2 average 97%
Kalgoorlie-Boulder Airport 23.8 -1.5 33.9 8th 13.6 +0.8 7.3 30th 29.6 20.1 high 147%
Laverton Aero 26.7 -0.4 33.9 8th 15.1 0.0 9.6 28th 6.4 17.9 low 36%
Leinster Aero 27.5 -0.6 34.6 8th 15.0 -0.4 8.9 20th 4.6 23.0 low 20%
Leonora Aero 26.7 -1.7 35.0 8th 15.0 -0.4 9.9 29th 23.4 14.4 high 163%
Munglinup West 22.0 -2.4 34.0 8th 12.3 +0.2 6.0 29th 105.8 36.2 v high 292%
Norseman Aero 23.8 -1.6 33.9 3rd 11.9 +0.9 4.3 30th 39.2 24.5 high 160%
Salmon Gums Res.Stn. 23.1 -0.7 33.3 8th 11.3 +1.3 3.9 30th 75.8 26.9 v high 282%
Southern Cross Airfield 24.7 -1.6 33.8 8th 12.9 +1.1 6.1 30th 35.2 22.5 high 156%
North East (district 13)
Carnegie       17.9 +1.7 13.1 19th 3.5 21.6 average 16%
Giles Meteorological Office 31.1 +1.6 38.9 13th 17.8 +1.3 11.4 22nd 0.2 17.1 low 1%
Telfer Aero 34.8 +0.1 38.8 10th 21.9 +1.2 17.4 24th 0.8 17.4 average 5%
Warburton Airfield 30.6 +1.0 39.2 12th 17.5 +2.0 12.3 21st 1.6 17.9 average 9%
Wiluna Aero 28.9   34.0 8th 15.8   10.0 20th 3.2
Offshore Islands (district 200)
Adele Island 31.9   33.2 25th 27.9   23.6 16th
Browse Island     33.9 9th 28.5   22.9 16th
Rowley Shoals 30.7   31.8 19th 28.6   22.8 30th
Varanus Island 30.5 -0.8 33.3 7th 25.7 -0.5 22.1 29th 25.2 33.4 average 75%

Notes

The Monthly climate summary, generally published on the first working day of each month, lists the main features of the weather in Western Australia using the most timely and accurate information available on the date of publication; it will generally not be updated. More extensive discussion of significant weather events, along with later information and data that has had greater opportunity for quality control, will be presented in the Monthly Weather Review.

This statement has been prepared based on information available at 8 am on Monday 2 May 2022. Some checks have been made on the data, but it is possible that results will change as new information becomes available.

In some situations, some or all of the rainfall is in the form of hail or snow. In these cases the totals given are for the water equivalent: the depth of liquid water that results from melting any frozen precipitation. There can be significant 'undercatch' of snow in strong winds, meaning the true precipitation can be higher than that reported.

Averages for individual sites are long-term means based on observations from all available years of record, which vary widely from site to site. They are not shown for sites with less than 10 years of record, as they cannot then be calculated reliably.
The median is sometimes more representative than the mean of long-term average rain.

The Rank indicates how rainfall this time compares with the climate record for the site, based on the decile ranking (very low rainfall is in decile 1, low in decile 2 or 3, average in decile 4 to 7, high in decile 8 or 9 and very high is in decile 10).
The Fraction of average shows how much rain has fallen this time as a percentage of the long-term mean.

Where temperature area averages are mentioned, they are derived from the ACORN-SAT dataset.

Further information

Media
(03) 9669 4057

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