Greater Perth in February 2024

Rainfall

  • February rainfall totals were less than 10 mm across the Greater Perth, which was 60–90% below February average rainfall, although February rainfall is typical low with monthly totals of 10–20 mm.
  • Perth Metro recorded a monthly total of 5 mm, below its February average (13.4 mm), and falls mostly from thunderstorms and light showers between the 24th and 26th.

Temperature

  • February was exceptionally warm across Greater Perth, and mean maximum temperatures were 2–4 °C above average. The record was 35.1 °C in February 1985.
  • It was the warmest February on record at Perth Airport and Bickley.
  • Most sites in Greater Perth experienced an unprecedented high number of extreme hot days (5-11 days) with maximum temperatures at least 40 °C.
  • Perth Metro recorded 7 days in total with maximum temperatures at least 40 °C during February. The previous record was 4 days in 2016, 1985 and 1933.
  • Perth Airport recorded 9 days in total of 40 °C days. The previous record was 6 days in 1996 and 1985.
  • Bickley, Swanbourne and Garden Island had their highest February temperature on the 1st or the 18th.
  • Pearce RAAF recorded 46.1 °C on the 19th, which is its highest temperature on record, although,there are gaps in its temperature record, so it is likely a higher value has gone unreported on 23 February 1991.
  • Mean minimum temperatures were 1–2 °C above average across Greater Perth. Bickley had its highest February mean minimum temperature on record .
  • Perth and surrounding observed a number of heatwave events, and had reached severe intensity on 31 January-2 February, and 17th-21st.

Perth Metro

  • Total rainfall for Perth Metro was 5.0 mm, which is 38% of the long-term average of 13.1 mm.
  • The mean daily maximum temperature for Perth Metro was 34.6 °C, which is 3.0 °C above the long-term average of 31.6 °C.
  • The warmest day was 42.9 °C on the 18th, and the coolest day was on the 25th when the temperature reached 24.1 °C.
  • The mean daily minimum temperature for Perth Metro was 19.3 °C, which is 0.9 °C above the long-term average of 18.4 °C.
  • The coldest morning was 15.1 °C on the 5th, and the warmest morning was on the 19th when the minimum temperature was 27.5 °C.

Extremes in February 2024
Hottest day 46.1 °C at Pearce RAAF on the 19th
Warmest days on average 37.4 °C at Pearce RAAF
Coolest days on average 29.3 °C at Rottnest Island
Coldest day 20.5 °C at Bickley on the 25th
Coldest night 11.4 °C at Karnet on the 5th
Coolest nights on average 17.7 °C at Karnet
Warmest nights on average 20.7 °C at Mandurah
Warmest night 28.7 °C at Swanbourne on the 19th
Warmest on average overall 28.3 °C at Pearce RAAF
Coolest on average overall 25.1 °C at Garden Island HSF
Wettest overall 8.8 mm at Bickley
Wettest day 6.2 mm at Gidgegannup on the 25th
Strongest wind gust 78 km/h at Bickley on the 24th

Record highest February temperature
New record
(°C)
Old
record
Years of
record
Average for
February
Pearce RAAF 46.1 on the 19th 45.7 on the 26th in 1997 64 33.3
Bickley 42.1 on the 1st 42.0 on the 26th in 1997 31 30.5
Swanbourne 43.0 on the 18th = 43.0 on the 26th in 1997 31 30.4
Garden Island HSF 43.0 on the 18th 41.3 on the 8th in 2016 23 28.3



Record highest February mean daily maximum temperature
New record
(°C)
Old
record
Years of
record
Average for
February
Perth Airport 36.3 = 36.3 in 1985 79 32.0
Jandakot Aero 35.0 34.9 in 2011 34 31.6
Bickley 33.8 = 33.8 in 1996 30 30.5
Perth Metro 34.6 = 34.6 in 1996 30 31.6

Highest February mean daily maximum temperature for at least 20 years
Observed
(°C)
Most recent
higher
Average for
February
Pearce RAAF 37.4 37.7 in 1985 33.3
Karnet 33.5 34.7 in 1996* 30.4

* note: there are gaps in the historical record at this site, so it is possible a higher value has gone unreported




Record highest February daily minimum temperature
New record
(°C)
Old
record
Years of
record
Average for
February
Bickley 25.4 on the 2nd = 25.4 on the 27th in 1997 31 15.9
Swanbourne 28.7 on the 19th 27.2 on the 26th in 2010 31 18.7
Garden Island HSF 26.4 on the 19th 25.5 on the 14th in 2008 23 19.4



Record highest February mean daily minimum temperature
New record
(°C)
Old
record
Years of
record
Average for
February
Bickley 18.0 17.9 in 2011 30 15.9



Record highest February mean temperature
New record
(°C)
Old
record
Years of
record
Average for
February
Bickley 25.9 25.7 in 1996 30 23.2



Summary statistics for February 2024
Maximum temperatures
(°C)
Minimum temperatures
(°C)
Rainfall
(millimetres)
Mean for
February
2024
Diff
from
average
Highest for
February
2024
Mean for
February
2024
Diff
from
average
Lowest for
February
2024
Total for
February
2024
Average
for
February
Rank of
February
2024
Fraction of
February
average
Bickley 33.8 +3.3 42.1 1st 18.0 +2.1 11.6 5th 8.8 20.7 average 43%
Garden Island HSF 30.8 +2.5 43.0 18th 19.4 0.0 14.0 17th 3.0 15.0 average 20%
Jandakot Aero 35.0 +3.4 42.8 19th 18.9 +1.7 14.3 5th 0.8 17.1 average 5%
Karnet 33.5 +3.1 41.8 1st 17.7 +1.9 11.4 5th 4.0 20.6 average 19%
Mandurah 32.5 +2.7 39.7 15th 20.7 +1.4 15.2 5th 1.8 12.0 average 15%
Millendon (Swan Valley) 36.7   45.1 1st 19.1   14.7 17th 1.4
Pearce RAAF 37.4 +4.1 46.1 19th 19.3 +1.7 15.2 28th 3.8 12.8 average 30%
Perth Airport 36.3 +4.3 44.6 1st 18.9 +1.3 13.6 17th 2.6 14.6 average 18%
Perth Metro 34.6 +3.0 42.9 18th 19.3 +0.9 15.1 5th 5.0 13.1 average 38%
Rottnest Island 29.3 +2.0 40.6 9th 20.3 +0.8 16.8 13th 0 10.6 lowest 0%
Swanbourne 32.8 +2.4 43.0 18th 20.3 +1.6 15.2 5th 1.2 12.1 average 10%

Daily maximum temperatures for February 2024
1234567891011121314151617181920212223242526272829
Bickley42.141.433.525.826.430.634.538.040.240.939.234.931.934.440.429.337.140.241.939.327.729.535.523.720.530.528.929.533.2
Garden Island HSF36.927.625.422.126.730.333.736.541.339.626.628.232.631.139.725.728.443.041.632.627.131.836.024.326.126.523.524.024.9
Jandakot Aero41.940.233.326.128.332.636.540.042.642.638.036.134.937.142.127.536.242.842.838.428.432.938.026.325.632.527.428.935.8
Karnet41.840.533.025.726.530.534.338.140.540.738.533.530.633.939.429.436.938.038.538.127.629.535.127.422.530.429.028.732.0
Mandurah39.436.430.124.727.630.033.137.738.236.835.134.133.434.139.725.632.039.239.633.626.531.835.327.826.329.926.226.431.3
Millendon (Swan Valley)45.144.735.428.028.933.137.040.943.644.141.237.335.137.443.631.340.843.345.041.930.932.538.725.626.333.930.032.236.9
Pearce RAAF45.245.036.527.929.233.637.241.044.844.242.538.135.537.944.332.941.144.646.143.331.733.239.425.626.734.530.933.437.0
Perth Airport44.643.035.227.429.533.337.341.143.443.639.736.835.437.543.129.639.543.243.740.029.732.738.625.425.933.729.831.837.0
Perth Metro42.640.432.525.528.132.336.139.942.042.337.534.134.436.541.727.537.442.942.338.128.232.237.725.424.132.326.530.333.5
Rottnest Island28.222.423.934.236.440.639.925.526.225.728.738.324.827.939.739.432.426.725.930.422.824.225.923.223.925.0
Swanbourne38.234.528.224.428.131.736.739.540.940.328.929.434.135.542.124.930.543.042.833.828.032.638.425.126.931.623.927.528.8
Values are the maximum temperature, usually in the 24 hours from 9 am on the day indicated,
and typically occurred in the afternoon of that day.
Temperatures coloured according to their difference
from the long-term average for the period
-10.0 -9.0 -8.0 -7.0 -6.0 -5.0 -4.0 -3.0 -2.0 -1.0 0.0 +1.0 +2.0 +3.0 +4.0 +5.0 +6.0 +7.0 +8.0 +9.0 +10.0 °C Grey outline marks highest
and lowest for the period

Daily minimum temperatures for February 2024
1234567891011121314151617181920212223242526272829
Bickley22.925.421.912.411.613.114.619.220.523.023.119.013.213.619.718.617.020.923.924.520.213.814.119.616.416.914.314.714.1
Garden Island HSF20.621.323.016.815.617.019.318.120.618.321.121.016.617.719.121.014.019.826.420.422.917.118.421.620.719.918.018.117.8
Jandakot Aero23.319.321.814.414.315.815.917.521.020.715.218.816.317.322.620.916.022.228.020.918.516.817.821.719.820.616.916.516.6
Karnet22.912.411.413.515.920.522.425.020.916.513.014.020.419.016.022.124.221.020.013.514.520.017.017.514.415.414.0
Mandurah25.724.923.016.415.216.518.921.924.023.322.020.116.717.823.421.518.723.527.024.324.117.118.022.120.820.017.418.517.3
Millendon (Swan Valley)24.218.520.616.014.915.918.718.520.218.916.418.916.717.624.220.914.724.027.520.317.117.518.422.119.720.117.616.216.3
Pearce RAAF23.618.821.015.415.517.218.618.321.718.816.617.017.117.923.920.916.125.228.021.418.317.618.822.019.620.817.515.217.0
Perth Airport24.418.921.815.614.914.916.315.418.818.916.319.416.317.223.321.213.624.027.724.318.417.317.821.519.619.717.316.717.1
Perth Metro21.720.522.715.915.116.417.417.419.920.518.719.016.517.322.421.217.223.427.520.819.217.417.921.620.020.617.417.315.9
Rottnest Island21.517.519.821.323.223.220.821.316.818.322.019.718.521.724.522.822.117.718.720.720.320.418.518.818.5
Swanbourne22.321.622.115.615.217.319.320.623.524.220.920.416.417.823.520.818.524.028.724.322.017.118.421.020.220.417.317.317.1
Values are the minimum temperature, usually in the 24 hours to 9 am on the day indicated,
and typically occurred that morning.
Temperatures coloured according to their difference
from the long-term average for the period
-10.0 -9.0 -8.0 -7.0 -6.0 -5.0 -4.0 -3.0 -2.0 -1.0 0.0 +1.0 +2.0 +3.0 +4.0 +5.0 +6.0 +7.0 +8.0 +9.0 +10.0 °C Grey outline marks highest
and lowest for the period

Daily rainfall for February 2024
1234567891011121314151617181920212223242526272829
Anketell - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 0.1 - 0.2 - - -
Araluen - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 2.7


Bickley - - - 0.6 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1.2 1.6 5.4 - - -
Bungendore - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 0.4 - 1.0 - - -
Chidlow - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 5.1


Garden Island HSF - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 0.2 - - - - - - - - 2.8 - - -
Gidgegannup - - - -

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 6.2 0.6 - - -
Huntly - - - 1.0 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 3.2 - - -
Jandakot Aero - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 0.2 - - - - - - 0.6 - - - - -
Jarrahdale - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 0.2 - - - - - - - - 1.4 - - -
Karnet - - - 0.4 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 3.6 - - -
Karragullen North - - - 0.4 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1.0 0.6 4.8


Maida Vale - - 0.8 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 0.6 0.2 2.0


Mandurah - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1.8 - - -
Millendon (Swan Valley) - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 0.2 0.6 0.6 - - -
Mount Solus - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 0.8 - - -
Muchea - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 0.2 - - - - - - - 0.8 1.6 - - -
Mundaring - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1.8 1.2 1.8


Pearce RAAF - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 0.8 1.8 1.2 - - -
Perth Airport - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1.2 0.4 1.0 - - -
Perth Metro - - - 0.2 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1.2 0.2 3.4 - - -
Pinjarra South - - - 0.6 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1.0 - - -
Roleystone - - - 1.6 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1.4 0.2



Rottnest Island

-

-
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Serpentine - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 3.0 - - -
Swanbourne - - - 0.2 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 0.4 0.2 0.4 - - -
Tamala Park (Mindarie) - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 0.3 0.4 - - - -
Wanneroo - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1.0

Werribee - - - -

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 4.0 0.8 - - -
Most values are the precipitation in the 24 hours to 9 am on the day indicated. Days marked with → are part of a longer accumulation, which is shown on the final day.
Values over 100 mm have been rounded to the nearest whole millimetre.
Days marked with - have a rainfall report of zero; days left blank have no rainfall report (which often indicates no rain fell).
Rainfalls coloured
according to the amount
0 1.0 5.0 10.0 15.0 25.0 50.0 100 150 200 300 400 600 millimetres

Notes

The Monthly climate summary, usually published in the first week of the following month, lists the main features of the weather in Greater Perth using the most timely and accurate information available on the date of publication; it will generally not be updated.

This summary includes data from observing sites in or near the Greater Perth “Greater Capital City Statistical Area” (GCCSA). The Australian Bureau of Statistics designed the GCCSAs to represent a socio-economic definition of each capital city. This means the greater capital city boundary includes people who regularly socialise, shop or work within the capital city, but live in the small towns and rural areas surrounding the capital city. It does not define the built up edge of the capital city.

This statement has been prepared based on information available at 12 pm on Friday 1 March 2024. Some checks have been made on the data, but it is possible that results will change as new information becomes available.

In some situations, some or all of the rainfall is in the form of hail or snow. In these cases the totals given are for the water equivalent: the depth of liquid water that results from melting any frozen precipitation. There can be significant 'undercatch' of snow in strong winds, meaning the true precipitation can be higher than that reported.

Averages for individual sites are long-term means based on observations from all available years of record, which vary widely from site to site. They are not shown for sites with less than 10 years of record, as they cannot then be calculated reliably.
The median is sometimes more representative than the mean of long-term average rain.

The Rank indicates how rainfall this time compares with the climate record for the site, based on the decile ranking (very low rainfall is in decile 1, low in decile 2 or 3, average in decile 4 to 7, high in decile 8 or 9 and very high is in decile 10).
The Fraction of average shows how much rain has fallen this time as a percentage of the long-term mean.

Where temperature area averages are mentioned, they are derived from the ACORN-SAT dataset.

Information about Australian Indigenous seasonal calendars is available at the Indigenous Weather Knowledge website.


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