Wednesday, 1 September 2021 - Seasonal Climate Summary for Greater Sydney - Product code IDCKGC25L0
Greater Sydney in winter 2021: Warm days, drier than average
Greater Sydney in winter 2021 saw below average rainfall and warmer than average days.
Dry conditions bolstered by a wet end
- Although rainfall was above average during August, below-average rainfall for June and July meant winter rainfall was below average.
- Rainfall was generally 70 to 90% of the long-term seasonal average.
- Rainfall in June was more consistent, with storms delivering up to 30 mm over the northern suburbs on the 20th and onshore stream shower activity bringing 15 to 30 mm to the eastern suburbs on the 29th.
- Onshore flow associated with a Tasman Sea low brought 20 to 40 mm of rainfall on the 9th and 10th of July, which was otherwise a mostly dry month.
- August experienced above average rainfall as a result of a wet two-day period associated with a coastal low where many sites recorded rainfall in excess of their monthly average.
Warm temperatures
- Temperatures were above their seasonal average, especially during August.
- In June, daytime temperatures were close to their monthly average while night-time temperatures were below average with many sites being their coolest since the mid-2000s.
- Some sites had their coldest winter day (lowest maximum temperature) on record as a result of a complex low bringing a large mass of cold air over the state.
- Temperatures were close to slightly above the monthly average in July.
- Warmer than average temperatures were experienced in August, with days being particularly warm.
- Sydney set an August record with 15 consecutive days of 20 °C or above from the 9th to the 23rd.
Sydney (Observatory Hill)
- Total rainfall for Sydney (Observatory Hill) was 200.2 mm, which is 65% of the long-term average at the former Observatory Hill site, or 67% of the average over recent decades.
- The mean daily maximum temperature for Sydney (Observatory Hill) was 19.0 °C, which is 1.9 °C above the long-term average at the former Observatory Hill site, or 0.5 °C above the average over recent decades.
- The warmest day was 25.6 °C on 1 August, and the coolest day was on 10 June when the temperature reached 10.3 °C.
- The mean daily minimum temperature for Sydney (Observatory Hill) was 9.4 °C, which is 0.6 °C above the long-term average at the former Observatory Hill site, or 0.1 °C below the average over recent decades.
- The coldest morning was 5.2 °C on 22 July, and the warmest morning was on 1 August when the minimum temperature was 14.9 °C.
Snow and heavy fog during June
- Moist easterlies and associated rainfall on the 29th and 30th of June led to heavy fog covering Sydney on both mornings, causing major traffic disruptions.
- The cold outbreak on the 10th of June saw Observatory Hill record its lowest maximum temperature since 1984 (lowest in June since 1899), along with snowfall occuring around the Blue Mountains.
Further information
- Media
- media@bom.gov.au (03) 9669 4057
Extremes Maps Records Summaries Important notes the top
Extremes in winter 2021 | |
---|---|
Hottest day |
28.6 °C at Penrith Lakes AWS on 22 Aug |
Warmest days on average |
19.1 °C at Cooranbong (Lake Macquarie AWS) |
Coolest days on average |
10.3 °C at Mount Boyce AWS |
Coldest day |
1.3 °C at Mount Boyce AWS on 10 Jun |
Coldest night |
-2.7 °C at Richmond RAAF on 30 Jul |
Coolest nights on average |
3.0 °C at Mount Boyce AWS |
Warmest nights on average |
11.1 °C at Sydney Harbour (Wedding Cake West) |
Warmest night |
16.3 °C at Norah Head AWS on 23 Aug 16.3 °C at Terrey Hills AWS on 23 Aug |
Warmest on average overall |
14.4 °C at Norah Head AWS 14.4 °C at Sydney Harbour (Wedding Cake West) |
Coolest on average overall |
6.6 °C at Mount Boyce AWS |
Wettest overall |
253.2 mm at Rose Bay (Royal Sydney Golf Club) |
Wettest day |
56.0 mm at Sans Souci (Public School) on 25 Aug |
Strongest wind gust |
111 km/h at Wattamolla AWS on 19 Jun |
Extremes Maps Records Summaries Important notes the top
Record lowest winter total rainfall | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
New record (mm) |
Old record |
Years of record |
Average for winter |
||
Chatswood Bowling Club | 67.0 | 69.0 | in 2002 | 29 | 278.6 |
Record lowest winter daily maximum temperature | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
New record (°C) |
Old record |
Years of record |
Average for winter |
|||
Bankstown Airport AWS | 9.6 | on 10 Jun | = 9.6 | on 20 Jul 1983 | 54 | 18.1 |
Camden Airport AWS | 8.4 | on 10 Jun | 9.6 | on 20 Jul 1983 | 45 | 18.1 |
Mount Boyce AWS | 1.3 | on 10 Jun | 1.8 | on 31 Jul 1994 | 30 | 10.3 |
Richmond RAAF | 8.3 | on 10 Jun | 9.5 | on 13 Jul 2011 | 28 | 18.5 |
Badgerys Creek AWS | 8.5 | on 10 Jun | 10.5 | on 13 Jul 1997 | 26 | 18.2 |
Canterbury Racecourse AWS | 10.2 | on 10 Jun | 11.3 | on 19 Aug 1996 | 26 | 18.2 |
Penrith Lakes AWS | 8.3 | on 10 Jun | 11.2 | on 26 Jul 2009 | 26 | 18.7 |
Horsley Park Equestrian Centre AWS | 8.9 | on 10 Jun | 10.9 | on 13 Jul 2011 | 24 | 18.0 |
Extremes Maps Records Summaries Important notes the top
Summary statistics for winter 2021 | ||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Maximum temperatures (°C) |
Minimum temperatures (°C) |
Rainfall (millimetres) |
||||||||||
Mean for winter 2021 |
Diff from average |
Highest for winter 2021 |
Mean for winter 2021 |
Diff from average |
Lowest for winter 2021 |
Total for winter 2021 |
Average for winter |
Rank of winter 2021 |
Fraction of winter average |
|||
Badgerys Creek AWS | 18.5 | +0.3 | 27.7 | 22 Aug | 4.3 | -0.5 | -1.3 | 30 Jul | 109.2 | 119.7 | average | 91% |
Bankstown Airport AWS | 18.8 | +0.7 | 27.6 | 22 Aug | 6.2 | +0.2 | 0.6 | 30 Jul | 132.0 | 173.3 | average | 76% |
Camden Airport AWS | 18.1 | 0.0 | 27.3 | 22 Aug | 3.6 | -0.2 | -2.1 | 22 Jul | 102.2 | 145.1 | average | 70% |
Campbelltown (Mount Annan) | 18.5 | +0.2 | 27.9 | 22 Aug | 4.5 | -0.3 | -1.1 | 30 Jul | 109.8 | 157.1 | average | 70% |
Canterbury Racecourse AWS | 18.4 | +0.2 | 26.4 | 22 Aug | 6.0 | -0.4 | 1.2 | 30 Jul | 185.4 | 227.0 | average | 82% |
Cooranbong (Lake Macquarie AWS) | 19.1 | +0.1 | 26.6 | 1 Aug | 5.1 | -0.6 | -1.8 | 30 Jul | 136.8 | 206.6 | low | 66% |
Gosford AWS | 18.4 | 26.4 | 22 Aug | 7.4 | 0.8 | 30 Jul | 184.6 | |||||
Holsworthy Aerodrome AWS | 17.9 | 27.0 | 22 Aug | 5.8 | 0.3 | 30 Jul | 132.8 | |||||
Holsworthy Defence AWS | 17.5 | 26.5 | 22 Aug | 6.1 | 0.7 | 10 Jun | 140.8 | |||||
Horsley Park Equestrian Centre AWS | 18.2 | +0.2 | 26.8 | 22 Aug | 6.1 | -0.4 | -0.2 | 22 Jul | 114.4 | 148.9 | average | 77% |
Katoomba (Farnells Rd) | 11.4 | +1.1 | 18.3 | 23 Aug | 3.5 | +0.3 | -1.0 | 10 Jun | 162.0 | 278.1 | average | 58% |
Mangrove Mountain AWS | 17.3 | +0.9 | 25.7 | 22 Aug | 5.9 | -0.7 | -0.5 | 22 Jul | 186.6 | 216.6 | average | 86% |
Mount Boyce AWS | 10.3 | 0.0 | 19.5 | 22 Aug | 3.0 | -0.1 | -1.6 | 6 Jul | 143.4 | 176.3 | average | 81% |
Norah Head AWS | 18.6 | +0.5 | 26.8 | 1 Aug | 10.3 | -0.2 | 6.0 | 11 Jun | 206.6 | 309.1 | average | 67% |
Parramatta North (Masons Drive) | 18.6 | +0.5 | 26.7 | 22 Aug | 7.5 | +0.6 | 2.3 | 30 Jul | 141.8 | 193.1 | average | 73% |
Penrith Lakes AWS | 19.0 | +0.3 | 28.6 | 22 Aug | 5.5 | -0.6 | -0.6 | 22 Jul | 89.0 | 106.9 | average | 83% |
Richmond RAAF | 18.7 | +0.2 | 27.5 | 22 Aug | 4.3 | -0.1 | -2.7 | 30 Jul | 105.2 | 115.6 | average | 91% |
Sydney (Observatory Hill) | 19.0 | 25.6 | 1 Aug | 9.4 | 5.2 | 22 Jul | 200.2 | |||||
Sydney Airport AMO | 18.9 | +1.2 | 26.1 | 22 Aug | 9.4 | +1.3 | 4.6 | 11 Jun | 217.0 | 269.1 | average | 81% |
Sydney Harbour (Wedding Cake West) | 17.8 | +0.1 | 24.5 | 28 Jul | 11.1 | 0.0 | 7.2 | 11 Jun | ||||
Sydney Olympic Park AWS (Archery Centre) | 19.0 | 27.9 | 22 Aug | 7.0 | 1.8 | 30 Jul | 134.4 | 235.2 | low | 57% | ||
Terrey Hills AWS | 17.2 | +0.3 | 24.5 | 22 Aug | 8.1 | -0.2 | 2.9 | 30 Jul | 176.8 | 248.6 | average | 71% |
Extremes Maps Records Summaries Important notes the top
Notes
The Seasonal climate summary, generally published on the first working day of each month, lists the main features of the weather in Greater Sydney using the most timely and accurate information available on the date of publication; it will generally not be updated. More extensive discussion of significant weather events, along with later information and data that has had greater opportunity for quality control, will be presented in the Monthly Weather Review.
This summary includes data from observing sites in or near the Greater Sydney “Greater Capital City Statistical Area” (GCCSA). The Australian Bureau of Statistics designed the GCCSAs to “include the population within the urban area of the city, as well as people who regularly socialise, shop or work within the city, and live in small towns and rural areas surrounding the city. It is important to note that GCCSAs do not define the built up edge of the city. They provide a stable definition for these cities and are designed for the output of a range of social and economic survey data.”
This statement has been prepared based on information available at 10 am on Wednesday 1 September 2021. Some checks have been made on the data, but it is possible that results will change as new information becomes available.
In some situations, some or all of the rainfall is in the form of hail or snow. In these cases the totals given are for the water equivalent: the depth of liquid water that results from melting any frozen precipitation. There can be significant 'undercatch' of snow in strong winds, meaning the true precipitation can be higher than that reported.
Averages for individual sites are long-term means based on observations from
all available years of record, which vary widely from site to site.
They are not shown for sites with less than 10 years of record, as they cannot then be calculated reliably.
The median
is sometimes more representative than the
mean
of long-term average rain.
The Rank indicates how rainfall this time compares with the climate record for the site,
based on the
decile ranking
(very low rainfall is in decile 1, low in decile 2 or 3,
average in decile 4 to 7, high in decile 8 or 9
and very high is in decile 10).
The Fraction of average shows how much rain has fallen this time as a
percentage of the long-term mean.
Where temperature area averages are mentioned, they are derived from the ACORN-SAT dataset.
Further information
- Media
- media@bom.gov.au (03) 9669 4057
Unless otherwise noted, all maps, graphs and diagrams in this page are licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Licence