Greater Brisbane in summer 2022-23: Below average rainfall, cooler nights

Rainfall was below average across Greater Brisbane, with most sites reported 70% or less of their average summer rainfall. Daytime temperatures were generally within a degree of the long-term average. Mean minimum temperatures were cooler than the long-term average for all locations, and more than a degree cooler than average at inland sites.

Below average rainfall

  • All locations recorded below average rainfall for summer, with totals generally ranging from 160 mm at Gatton to 440 mm at Caloundra.
  • Most sites reported 70% or less of their long-term average for summer as a whole, owing to below rainfall for the January and February period.
  • The wettest day was at Brisbane Aero when heavy rainfall on 15 February saw 113.4 mm recorded in 24 hours, and the wettest overall was at Caloundra Airport with 437.3 mm for the season.

Cooler days and cooler nights

  • Daytime temperatures were within a degree of the long-term average at sites around Greater Brisbane, ranging from 0.8 °C below average at Beerburrum Forest Station to 0.5 °C above average at Cape Moreton Lighthouse.
  • Minimum temperatures were cooler than average at all sites in Greater Brisbane, ranging from 1.5 °C below average at Amberley AMO to 0.3 °C below average at Cape Moreton Lighthouse.
  • The start of summer was very cold and some sites had their coldest summer day on record on 1 December.
  • Redcliffe reported its warmest summer night on record on February 4.
  • With cooler nights throughout much of the season, some sites had their lowest summer mean daily minimum temperature for at least 20 years.

Brisbane

  • Total rainfall for Brisbane was 269.0 mm, which is 63% of the long-term average of 425.3 mm
  • The mean daily maximum temperature for Brisbane was 29.7 °C, which is 0.3 °C below the long-term average of 30.0 °C.
  • The warmest day was 35.7 °C on 12 February, and the coolest day was on 1 December when the temperature reached 22.3 °C.
  • The mean daily minimum temperature for Brisbane was 20.4 °C, which is 0.8 °C below the long-term average of 21.2 °C.
  • The coldest morning was 15.8 °C on 1 December, and the warmest morning was on 4 February when the minimum temperature was 26.4 °C.
  • Further information

    Media
    (03) 9669 4057

    Extremes in summer 2022-23
    Hottest day 40.8 °C at University of Queensland Gatton on 12 Feb 2023
    Warmest days on average 31.5 °C at University of Queensland Gatton
    Coolest days on average 27.2 °C at Cape Moreton Lighthouse
    Coldest day 19.3 °C at Cape Moreton Lighthouse on 1 Dec 2022
    Coldest night 8.8 °C at Canungra (Defence) on 20 Dec 2022
    Coolest nights on average 16.2 °C at Canungra (Defence)
    Warmest nights on average 21.6 °C at Point Lookout
    Warmest night 27.5 °C at Redcliffe on 4 Feb 2023
    Warmest on average overall 25.0 °C at Brisbane
    Coolest on average overall 22.5 °C at Canungra (Defence)
    Wettest overall 437.3 mm at Caloundra Airport
    Wettest day 113.4 mm at Brisbane Aero on 15 Feb 2023
    Strongest wind gust 111 km/h at Cape Moreton Lighthouse on 1 Dec 2022

    Record lowest summer daily maximum temperature
    New record
    (°C)
    Old
    record
    Years of
    record
    Average for
    summer
    Cape Moreton Lighthouse 19.3 on 1 Dec 2022 19.4 on 6 Dec 1960 114 26.7
    Point Lookout 20.0 on 1 Dec 2022 21.7 on 7 Dec 2011 27 29.1



    Record highest summer daily minimum temperature
    New record
    (°C)
    Old
    record
    Years of
    record
    Average for
    summer
    Redcliffe 27.5 on 4 Feb 2023 27.4 on 21 Jan 2017 20 21.8



    Lowest summer mean daily minimum temperature for at least 20 years
    Observed
    (°C)
    Most recent
    lower
    Average for
    summer
    University of Queensland Gatton 17.3 17.1 in 1947* 18.7
    Amberley AMO 17.7 17.0 in 1999 19.2
    Cape Moreton Lighthouse 21.4 21.1 in 1999 21.7

    * note: there are gaps in the historical record at this site, so it is possible a lower value has gone unreported




    Summary statistics for summer 2022-23
    Maximum temperatures
    (°C)
    Minimum temperatures
    (°C)
    Rainfall
    (millimetres)
    Mean for
    summer
    2022-23
    Diff
    from
    average
    Highest for
    summer
    2022-23
    Mean for
    summer
    2022-23
    Diff
    from
    average
    Lowest for
    summer
    2022-23
    Total for
    summer
    2022-23
    Average
    for
    summer
    Rank of
    summer
    2022-23
    Fraction of
    summer
    average
    Amberley AMO 31.1 +0.2 39.4 12 Feb 2023 17.7 -1.5 11.8 21 Dec 2022 246.4 361.2 low 68%
    Archerfield Airport 30.2 +0.2 37.1 12 Feb 2023 19.2 -0.7 14.5 3 Dec 2022 244.8 415.6 low 59%
    Beaudesert Drumley Street 30.8 -0.1 39.3 12 Feb 2023 17.7 -1.2 13.6 5 Dec 2022 186.0 357.3 low 52%
    Beerburrum Forest Station 29.2 -0.8 37.2 12 Feb 2023 18.9 -0.5 13.7 20 Dec 2022 347.4 571.8 low 61%
    Brisbane 29.7 -0.3 35.7 12 Feb 2023 20.4 -0.8 15.8 1 Dec 2022 269.0 425.3 low 63%
    Brisbane Aero 28.4 -0.4 33.0 14 Dec 2022 20.2 -0.7 15.5 4 Dec 2022 284.6 409.3 average 70%
    Canungra (Defence) 28.8   38.2 12 Feb 2023 16.2   8.8 20 Dec 2022 254.8
    Cape Moreton Lighthouse 27.2 +0.5 31.5 4 Feb 2023 21.4 -0.3 16.0 2 Dec 2022 303.8 429.3 average 71%
    Greenbank (Defence) 30.8   39.9 12 Feb 2023 17.4   12.2 21 Dec 2022 220.0
    Logan City Water Treatment Plant 29.7 +0.2 38.8 12 Feb 2023 19.7 -0.5 15.0 21 Dec 2022 171.2 409.2 low 42%
    Point Lookout 28.8 -0.3 34.4 13 Feb 2023 21.6 -0.6 17.3 17 Dec 2022 310.6 421.7 low 74%
    Redcliffe 28.3 -0.5 35.4 31 Jan 2023 20.8 -1.0 15.5 1 Dec 2022 167.2 409.5 low 41%
    Redland (Alexandra Hills) 28.4   33.4 13 Feb 2023 19.4   14.1 20 Dec 2022 200.4
    University of Queensland Gatton 31.5 +0.2 40.8 12 Feb 2023 17.3 -1.4 11.3 20 Dec 2022 164.2 305.2 low 54%

    Notes

    The Seasonal climate summary, usually published in the first week of the following month, lists the main features of the weather in Greater Brisbane using the most timely and accurate information available on the date of publication; it will generally not be updated. More extensive discussion of significant weather events, along with later information and data that has had greater opportunity for quality control, will be presented in the Monthly Weather Review.

    This summary includes data from observing sites in or near the Greater Brisbane “Greater Capital City Statistical Area” (GCCSA). The Australian Bureau of Statistics designed the GCCSAs to “include the population within the urban area of the city, as well as people who regularly socialise, shop or work within the city, and live in small towns and rural areas surrounding the city. It is important to note that GCCSAs do not define the built up edge of the city. They provide a stable definition for these cities and are designed for the output of a range of social and economic survey data.

    This statement has been prepared based on information available at 12 pm on Wednesday 1 March 2023. Some checks have been made on the data, but it is possible that results will change as new information becomes available.

    In some situations, some or all of the rainfall is in the form of hail or snow. In these cases the totals given are for the water equivalent: the depth of liquid water that results from melting any frozen precipitation. There can be significant 'undercatch' of snow in strong winds, meaning the true precipitation can be higher than that reported.

    Averages for individual sites are long-term means based on observations from all available years of record, which vary widely from site to site. They are not shown for sites with less than 10 years of record, as they cannot then be calculated reliably.
    The median is sometimes more representative than the mean of long-term average rain.

    The Rank indicates how rainfall this time compares with the climate record for the site, based on the decile ranking (very low rainfall is in decile 1, low in decile 2 or 3, average in decile 4 to 7, high in decile 8 or 9 and very high is in decile 10).
    The Fraction of average shows how much rain has fallen this time as a percentage of the long-term mean.

    Where temperature area averages are mentioned, they are derived from the ACORN-SAT dataset.

    Information about Australian Indigenous seasonal calendars is available at the Indigenous Weather Knowledge website.

    Further information

    Media
    (03) 9669 4057

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