Monday, 1 June 2020 - Seasonal Climate Summary for Remote Islands and Antarctica - Product code IDCKGC2RR0
Remote Islands and Antarctica in autumn 2020
Jump to a map of the areas covered in this summary
Australia's Indian Ocean islands—warm days and nights
- Rainfall for autumn was close to average at Christmas Island Aero, but it was a drier than average season at Cocos Island Airport after a very dry April
- A very warm April contributed to warmer than average mean maximum and mean minimum temperatures for autumn at both Cocos Island Airport and Christmas Island Aero
- On 24 April, Christmas Island Aero had its warmest autumn night on record
- Christmas Island Aero equalled its highest autumn mean daily minimum temperature on record from 2016
- Overall, Cocos Island Airport had its highest autumn mean temperature since 1998
Australia's Pacific Ocean islands—warm days
- A wet March resulted in close to average rainfall for autumn at Norfolk Island Aero, despite a very dry April
- Total rainfall for the season was close to average at Lord Howe Island Aero, however rainfall had been running below average for most of the season until a very heavy fall of 111.0 mm on 28 May
- Mean minimum temperatures for autumn were near average at both Lord Howe Island and Norfolk Island
- Daytime temperatures were generally warmer than average on both islands
Australia's Antarctic and sub-Antarctic territories—wet at Macquarie Island
- Rainfall for autumn was above average at Macquarie Island after recording its wettest May day on record on 2 May
- Precipitation was above average at Davis for the season
- Daytime temperatures were warmer than average at Macquarie Island and around most of Australia's Antarctic bases—Davis was close to average for the season after cold days in March but a warmer than average May
- Mean minimum temperatures were generally warmer than average, except at Davis
Further information
- Media
- media@bom.gov.au (03) 9669 4057
Records Summaries Important notes the top
| Record highest autumn daily minimum temperature | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
New record (°C) |
Old record |
Years of record |
Average for autumn |
|||
| Christmas Island Aero | 26.7 | on 24 Apr | 26.5 | on 24 Apr 2016 | 48 | 23.5 |
| Record highest autumn mean daily minimum temperature | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
New record (°C) |
Old record |
Years of record |
Average for autumn |
||
| Christmas Island Aero | 24.3 | = 24.3 | in 2016 | 45 | 23.5 |
| Highest autumn mean temperature for at least 20 years | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Observed (°C) |
Most recent higher |
Average for autumn |
|||
| Cocos Island Airport | 28.3 | 28.7 | in 1998 | 27.5 | |
Records Summaries Important notes the top
| Summary statistics for autumn 2020 | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Maximum temperatures (°C) |
Minimum temperatures (°C) |
Precipitation (millimetres) |
||||||||||
| Mean for autumn 2020 |
Diff from average |
Highest for autumn 2020 |
Mean for autumn 2020 |
Diff from average |
Lowest for autumn 2020 |
Total for autumn 2020 |
Average for autumn |
Rank of autumn 2020 |
Fraction of autumn average |
|||
| Offshore Islands (district 200) | ||||||||||||
| Christmas Island Aero | 28.9 | +0.7 | 30.7 | 23 Apr | 24.3 | +0.8 | 21.7 | 15 Apr | 854.0 | 720.2 | average | 119% |
| Cocos Island Airport | 30.5 | +0.8 | 32.6 | 24 Apr | 26.1 | +0.9 | 22.8 | 13 Mar | 431.4 | 675.7 | low | 64% |
| Lord Howe Island Aero | 23.8 | +0.5 | 27.6 | 3 Mar | 18.1 | -0.1 | 11.9 | 24 Apr | 423.8 | 417.4 | average | 102% |
| Norfolk Island Aero | 23.0 | +0.3 | 27.8 | 8 Mar | 18.0 | +0.2 | 14.4 | 19 May | 356.4 | 356.5 | average | 100% |
| Antarctica and Macquarie Island (district 300) | ||||||||||||
| Casey | -7.0 | +0.5 | 2.3 | 15 Apr | -13.1 | +1.2 | -27.1 | 20 May | ||||
| Davis | -9.6 | 0.0 | 0.5 | 3 Mar | -15.7 | -0.4 | -26.9 | 28 May | 41.8 | 29.6 | high | 141% |
| Macquarie Island | 7.7 | +0.7 | 11.0 | 4 Apr | 4.6 | +0.9 | -2.0 | 7 May | 330.6 | 281.1 | high | 118% |
| Mawson | -9.8 | +1.0 | -0.7 | 13 May | -16.4 | +0.3 | -25.4 | 28 May | ||||
| Note: Precipitation values from Casey and Davis should be used with caution. | ||||||||||||
Records Summaries Important notes the top
Notes
The Seasonal climate summary, generally published on the first working day of each month, lists the main features of the weather in Remote Islands and Antarctica using the most timely and accurate information available on the date of publication; it will generally not be updated. More extensive discussion of significant weather events, along with later information and data that has had greater opportunity for quality control, will be presented in the Monthly Weather Review.
This statement has been prepared based on information available at 2 pm on Monday 1 June 2020. Some checks have been made on the data, but it is possible that results will change as new information becomes available.
In some situations, some or all of the precipitation is in the form of hail or snow. In these cases the totals given are for the water equivalent: the depth of liquid water that results from melting any frozen precipitation. There can be significant 'undercatch' of snow in strong winds, meaning the true precipitation can be higher than that reported.
Averages for individual sites are long-term means based on observations from
all available years of record, which vary widely from site to site.
They are not shown for sites with less than 10 years of record, as they cannot then be calculated reliably.
The median
is sometimes more representative than the
mean
of long-term average precipitation.
The Rank indicates how precipitation this time compares with the climate record for the site,
based on the
decile ranking
(very low precipitation is in decile 1, low in decile 2 or 3,
average in decile 4 to 7, high in decile 8 or 9
and very high is in decile 10).
The Fraction of average shows how much precipitation has fallen this time as a
percentage of the long-term mean.
Where temperature area averages are mentioned, they are derived from the ACORN-SAT dataset.
Further information
- Media
- media@bom.gov.au (03) 9669 4057
Unless otherwise noted, all maps, graphs and diagrams in this page are licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Licence
