South Australia in winter 2026

Rainfall

  • Rainfall totals in winter were above average across the state and the highest on record for an area of the east.
  • South Australia's area-averaged rainfall total in winter was 95.2 mm, 71% above the 1961–1990 average, the sixth-wettest on record for all winters since 1900.
  • It was the wettest winter in South Australia since 1978.
  • Many sites had their highest winter daily rainfall on record.
  • Many sites had had their highest total winter rainfall on record.

Temperature


Extremes in winter 2026
Hottest day 31.9 °C at Oodnadatta Airport on 1 June
Warmest days on average 21.5 °C at Moomba Airport
Coolest days on average 11.3 °C at Mount Lofty
Coldest day 6.1 °C at Eudunda on 26 June
Coldest night -5.0 °C at Yunta Airstrip on 5 August
Coolest nights on average 3.8 °C at Yongala
Warmest nights on average 12.6 °C at Neptune Island
Warmest night 19.2 °C at Oodnadatta Airport on 17 June
Warmest on average overall 15.2 °C at Moomba Airport
Coolest on average overall 8.9 °C at Mount Lofty
Wettest overall 723.7 mm at Piccadilly (Woodhouse)
Wettest day 90.4 mm at Wilmington on 10 August
Strongest wind gust 109.0 km/h at Neptune Island on 11 August

Maps
ObservedAnomalyDecile rank
Total
rainfall
Map of Rainfall totals Map of Percentage of normal rainfall Map of Rainfall deciles
Mean
daily
maximum
temperatures
Map of Mean maximum temperature Map of Anomaly in mean maximum temperature Map of Decile rank of mean maximum temperature
Mean
daily
minimum
temperatures
Map of Mean minimum temperature Map of Anomaly in mean minimum temperature Map of Decile rank of mean minimum temperature

Click on a map to show it full size in a pop-up window


Record highest winter daily rainfall
New record
(mm)
Old
record
Years of
record
Average for
Winter
Blinman 81.0 on 10 August 64.2 on 01 Jun 2013 151 95.5
Yardea 53.2 on 10 August 42.7 on 14 Jun 1898 148 98.4
Quorn 65.0 on 10 August 62.2 on 01 Jul 1923 143 112.7
Kokatha 44.5 on 16 June 34.3 on 15 Aug 1965 94 47.6
Hiltaba 64.0 on 24 June 45.0 on 02 Jun 1991 94 98.2
Tarcoola (Mulgathing) 46.0 on 17 June 38.1 on 12 Jun 1942 89 39.3
Hartley (Pine Hill) 56.8 on 10 August 42.0 on 07 Jun 1994 54 130.3
Parachilna (Nilpena) 48.6 on 9 August 44.0 on 01 Jun 2013 47 40.4
Adelaide (Hope Valley Reservoir) 69.2 on 10 August 52.2 on 01 Jun 2013 46 239.8
Heathfield Works Depot 71.4 on 2 July 65.4 on 07 Aug 1997 36 418.2
Edithburgh 43.6 on 25 August 33.8 on 26 Jul 2025 33 144.9
Wilpena (Oraparinna) 84.0 on 10 August 68.4 on 01 Jun 2013 33 106.5
North Shields (Port Lincoln AWS) 49.6 on 25 August 45.8 on 13 Jun 2014 31 172.4
Mount Crawford AWS 51.2 on 10 August 47.2 on 01 Jun 2013 31 273.6
Minnipa PIRSA 36.0 on 16 June 27.4 on 28 Jul 2002 29 109.4
Tarcoola Aero 47.0 on 17 June 32.0 on 13 Jul 2013 28 36.1
Piccadilly (Mount Lofty Botanic Garden) 84.2 on 3 June 81.8 on 05 Jun 2022 26 479.3
Verdun 67.4 on 2 July 59.8 on 05 Jun 2022 25 353.0
Minlaton Aero 33.8 on 25 August 32.0 on 26 Jul 2025 24 133.8
Longwood Alert 73.4 on 2 July 62.4 on 21 Jun 2012 24 356.0
Crafers West 75.2 on 3 June 71.0 on 23 Jun 2023 24 407.8



Record highest winter total rainfall
New record
(mm)
Old
record
Years of
record
Average for
Winter
Blinman 273.4 208.5 in 1973 151 95.5
Boolcoomatta 164.1 157.0 in 1910 142 43.5
Edinburgh RAAF 251.6 238.4 in 1996 53 154.6
Leigh Creek Airport 132.2 127.2 in 2016 40 44.7
Beltana Roadhouse 117.8 115.2 in 2016 39 47.6
Buckleboo (Karinya) 184.0 167.1 in 2013 38 99.1
Strathearn 151.2 92.2 in 1991 36 42.3
Wilpena (Oraparinna) 288.7 204.1 in 1990 33 106.5
Mount Crawford AWS 434.0 423.2 in 2005 31 273.6
Minnipa PIRSA 196.0 180.8 in 2025 29 109.4
Tarcoola Aero 95.0 82.2 in 2013 28 36.1
Marree Aero 80.6 71.4 in 2001 27 22.2
Yunta Airstrip 105.6 84.4 in 2023 27 43.2
Gammon Ranges (Moolawatana) 131.8 84.4 in 2010 27 28.1
Kuitpo Forest Reserve 475.0 459.8 in 2013 27 309.8
Gluepot Reserve (Gluepot) 111.3 107.2 in 2005 26 60.4
Wudinna Aero 192.4 178.2 in 2021 26 107.6
Halbury Road Salisbury (Halbury Road) 241.6 227.0 in 2013 26 139.6
Noarlunga 273.0 264.8 in 2016 25 173.2
Verdun 546.2 466.6 in 2013 25 353.0
Gould Creek (Hermitage) 361.6 309.6 in 2004 24 208.4
Beaumont 390.0 317.6 in 2004 24 229.2
Lenswood (Stringybark) 567.2 483.6 in 2013 24 353.2
Longwood Alert 568.6 514.0 in 2025 24 356.0
Crafers West 650.8 554.4 in 2021 24 407.8
Belair (St Johns) 426.2 372.0 in 2012 23 283.0
Montacute 432.0 416.8 in 2013 23 268.4
Ashton 722.4 656.2 in 2004 23 448.5
Piccadilly (Woodhouse) 723.7 647.7 in 2013 23 415.5
Athelstone (Black Hill Alert) 417.4 360.0 in 2005 22 260.6
Rosslyn Park (Seaview) 426.4 367.4 in 2004 22 257.9
Adelaide Airport Alert 259.4 224.2 in 2013 21 143.0
Felixstow (Payneham) 352.4 273.0 in 2022 21 190.1
Balaklava (Donaleen Rndsup) 204.2 188.6 in 2021 20 119.2
Uraidla (Sutton Creek) 703.8 568.2 in 2013 20 395.4



Record highest winter mean maximum temperature
New record
(°C)
Old
record
Years of
record
Average for
Winter
Mount Barker 15.1 =15.1 in 2017 66 13.9
Cape Willoughby 15.5 =15.5 in 2013 57 14.6
Mount Lofty 11.3 11.1 in 2024 33 9.7
Parawa (Second Valley Forest AWS) 13.2 12.9 in 2011 30 12.3
Stenhouse Bay 16.6 =16.6 in 2023 29 16.1
Strathalbyn Racecourse 16.5 =16.5 in 2005 27 15.7
Kuitpo Forest Reserve 13.7 =13.7 in 2024 26 13.0
Noarlunga 16.3 16.2 in 2023 25 15.5
Robe Airfield 15.6 =15.6 in 2005 22 15.0
Victor Harbor (Encounter Bay) 16.6 =16.6 in 2005 21 16.0



Highest winter mean maximum temperature for at least 20 years
Observed
(°C)
Most recent
higher
Average for
Winter
Robe 14.9 =14.9 in 2002 14.1

note: there may be gaps in the historical record at some sites, so it is possible more recent higher values have gone unreported




Record highest winter daily minimum temperature
New record
(°C)
Old
record
Years of
record
Average for
Winter
Mount Gambier Aero 14.4 on 17 June 14.2 on 29 Aug 2005 85 5.5
Coonawarra 14.9 on 17 June 14.7 on 29 Jun 2019 41 5.3
Clare High School 14.3 on 17 June 14.1 on 09 Jun 1995 33 4.5
Kingscote Aero 15.3 on 17 June =15.3 on 07 Jun 2021 33 6.2
Nuriootpa PIRSA 14.2 on 17 June =14.2 on 07 Jun 2023 31 5.0
Padthaway South 15.2 on 17 June 14.9 on 29 Aug 2005 27 5.6
Keith (Munkora) 15.3 on 17 June =15.3 on 10 Jun 2005 26 5.0
Karoonda 14.0 on 13 June =14.0 on 10 Jun 2005 25 5.0
Robe Airfield 14.9 on 17 June 14.8 on 02 Jul 2013 24 6.9
Murray Bridge (Pallamana Aerodrome) 14.3 on 17 June 13.9 on 15 Aug 2017 21 4.8
Cummins Aero 15.4 on 17 June 14.1 on 11 Jun 2024 20 5.7



Record highest winter mean minimum temperature
New record
(°C)
Old
record
Years of
record
Average for
Winter
Andamooka 8.5 8.2 in 2013 56 6.7
Cape Willoughby 11.1 11.0 in 2001 56 10.1
Neptune Island 12.6 =12.6 in 2011 50 11.6
Loxton Research Centre 6.0 5.8 in 1991 39 4.5
Leigh Creek Airport 7.3 7.0 in 2009 39 5.6
Nullarbor 7.4 7.3 in 2011 36 5.9
Renmark Aero 5.6 5.5 in 2009 30 4.3
Mount Lofty 6.4 6.2 in 2013 30 5.3
Snowtown (Rayville Park) 6.0 =6.0 in 2013 27 4.9
Marree Aero 7.4 7.1 in 2024 24 5.9
Lameroo (Austin Plains) 5.6 =5.6 in 2023 21 4.6
Kadina AWS 6.8 6.6 in 2021 20 5.5



Highest winter mean minimum temperature for at least 20 years
Observed
(°C)
Most recent
higher
Average for
Winter
Coober Pedy Airport 8.3 8.5 in 1996 7.0

note: there may be gaps in the historical record at some sites, so it is possible more recent higher values have gone unreported




Record highest winter mean temperature
New record
(°C)
Old
record
Years of
record
Average for
Winter
Mount Gambier Aero 10.8 =10.8 in 1988 83 9.7
Mount Barker 10.7 =10.7 in 2021 65 9.6
Cape Willoughby 13.3 13.2 in 2013 56 12.4
Mount Lofty 8.8 8.5 in 2024 30 7.6
Parawa (Second Valley Forest AWS) 10.5 =10.5 in 2013 27 9.8
Noarlunga 12.9 =12.9 in 2023 25 12.2
Mount Crawford AWS 9.7 =9.7 in 2005 23 9.0
Robe Airfield 11.9 =11.9 in 2023 22 11.0
Kadina AWS 11.7 =11.7 in 2024 20 10.8




Summary statistics for winter 2026
Maximum temperatures
(°C)
Minimum temperatures
(°C)
Rainfall
(millimetres)
Mean for
Winter
2026
Diff
from
average
Highest for
Winter
2026
Mean for
Winter
2026
Diff
from
average
Lowest for
Winter
2026
Total for
Winter
2026
Average
for
Winter
Rank of
Winter
2026
Fraction of
Winter
average
Northwest (district 16)
Andamooka 19.5 +0.2 26.7 1 Jun 2026 8.5 +1.8 1.0 2 Aug 2026 65.8 39.1 high 168%
Coober Pedy Airport 19.2 -0.3 30.0 1 Jun 2026 8.3 +1.3 2.5 1 Aug 2026 53.2 25.1 high 212%
Ernabella (Pukatja) 18.5 -0.8 27.0 1 Jun 2026 5.9 +0.6 -1.9 28 Jul 2026 74.2 36.3 high 204%
Mount Ive 22.4 29 Aug 2026 5.7 -1.6 31 Jul 2026 107.5 75.6 high 142%
Roxby Downs (Olympic Dam Aerodrome) 19.0 -0.4 26.4 11 Jun 2026 7.2 +2.1 -0.3 2 Aug 2026 80.6 30.4 high 265%
Tarcoola Aero 19.2 -0.6 27.7 1 Jun 2026 7.1 +1.9 0.4 1 Aug 2026 95.0 36.1 highest 263%
Woomera Aerodrome 18.1 +0.2 24.6 12 Jun 2026 7.6 +1.1 1.3 2 Aug 2026 72.4 43.2 high 168%
Far North (district 17)
Arkaroola 25.2 10 Jun 2026 -2.3 4 Aug 2026 117.9 43.5 high 271%
Leigh Creek Airport 18.3 +0.5 25.4 11 Jun 2026 7.3 +1.8 -0.3 1 Aug 2026 132.2 46.8 highest 283%
Marree Aero 20.3 -0.1 27.1 1 Jun 2026 7.4 +1.6 0.2 2 Aug 2026 80.6 22.2 highest 363%
Moomba Airport 21.4 +0.6 29.3 20 Aug 2026 8.8 +1.6 1.3 25 Jul 2026 67.2 26.6 high 252%
Oodnadatta Airport 21.0 +0.3 31.9 1 Jun 2026 8.3 +1.7 1.5 26 Jul 2026 57.0 27.9 high 204%
Western Agricultural (district 18)
Ceduna AMO 18.2 0.0 26.3 12 Jun 2026 6.8 +0.7 -1.6 4 Aug 2026 157.6 106.5 high 148%
Cleve 22.5 13 Jun 2026 3.6 24 Jul 2026 150.1 140.7 average 107%
Cleve Aerodrome 16.1 -0.1 22.6 12 Jun 2026 8.1 +0.4 2.3 16 Jul 2026 153.4 126.8 high 121%
Cultana (Defence) 17.4 24.3 12 Jun 2026 7.9 2.8 17 Jul 2026 104.8
Cummins Aero 16.6 +0.3 23.2 12 Jun 2026 6.5 +0.8 -0.9 18 Jul 2026 242.6 192.7 high 126%
Elliston 23.9 28 Aug 2026 1.8 18 Jul 2026 205.6 202.4 average 102%
Kimba 16.1 -0.1 23.2 12 Jun 2026 5.2 -0.3 1.2 18 Jul 2026 211.2 123.0 high 172%
Kyancutta Town 17.8 -0.1 23.8 12 Jun 2026 5.6 +0.6 -0.8 31 Jul 2026 173.1 116.7 high 148%
Minnipa PIRSA 16.6 -0.3 23.3 12 Jun 2026 7.5 +0.6 1.0 24 Jul 2026 196.0 109.4 highest 179%
Neptune Island 16.2 +0.6 20.3 12 Jun 2026 12.6 +1.0 10.0 29 Jul 2026 192.6 205.3 average 94%
North Shields (Port Lincoln AWS) 16.7 +0.1 23.5 12 Jun 2026 8.1 +0.4 0.9 18 Jul 2026 224.6 173.6 high 129%
Nullarbor 18.7 -0.3 28.8 27 Aug 2026 7.4 +1.5 0.3 3 Aug 2026 111.4 81.2 high 137%
Port Augusta Aero 18.5 -0.2 23.9 12 Jun 2026 6.8 +1.4 -1.1 2 Aug 2026 81.6 56.6 high 144%
Streaky Bay 17.5 +0.4 23.8 28 Aug 2026 7.6 -1.2 -0.7 7 Jul 2026 224.3 172.1 high 130%
Whyalla Aero 17.6 0.0 25.9 12 Jun 2026 6.8 +1.0 -0.4 1 Aug 2026 104.6 70.2 high 149%
Wudinna Aero 17.5 -0.2 24.0 12 Jun 2026 6.2 +0.1 -0.6 24 Jul 2026 192.4 107.6 highest 179%
Upper North (district 19)
Hawker 15.9 -0.8 22.8 12 Jun 2026 5.0 +0.8 -2.9 4 Aug 2026 215.5 100.9 high 214%
Yongala 14.4 +0.7 20.2 12 Jun 2026 3.8 +1.2 -3.4 24 Jul 2026 106.1 120.1 average 88%
Northeast (district 20)
Gluepot Reserve (Gluepot) 17.8 0.0 25.0 12 Jun 2026 5.3 +1.2 -4.2 5 Aug 2026 111.3 60.4 highest 184%
Yunta Airstrip 16.2 -0.3 21.7 12 Jun 2026 4.5 +0.8 -5.0 5 Aug 2026 105.6 43.2 highest 244%
Lower North (district 21)
Clare High School 14.3 +0.7 20.8 12 Jun 2026 5.5 +1.0 -1.9 5 Aug 2026 290.2 199.7 high 145%
Port Pirie Aerodrome AWS 17.6 0.0 22.9 28 Aug 2026 6.9 +0.8 -0.7 1 Aug 2026 131.8 94.7 high 139%
Snowtown (Rayville Park) 16.5 +0.3 22.8 12 Jun 2026 6.0 +1.1 -0.8 2 Aug 2026 201.6 134.2 high 150%
Yorke Peninsula (district 22A)
Edithburgh 16.0 +0.3 21.8 12 Jun 2026 8.1 +0.3 -0.4 17 Jul 2026 235.2 154.4 high 152%
Kadina AWS 16.7 +0.5 21.3 28 Aug 2026 6.8 +1.3 -1.5 17 Jul 2026 169.6 103.2 high 164%
Maitland 22.1 30 Aug 2026 4.6 24 Jul 2026 258.3 194.7 high 133%
Minlaton Aero 16.2 +0.2 20.7 12 Jun 2026 7.9 +0.7 0.9 24 Jul 2026 178.2 137.5 high 130%
Price 22.3 30 Aug 2026 1.6 24 Jul 2026 166.2 109.0 high 152%
Stenhouse Bay 16.6 +0.5 20.9 12 Jun 2026 10.1 +0.6 4.2 17 Jul 2026 222.6 208.3 average 107%
Kangaroo Island (district 22B)
Cape Borda 15.1 +0.4 19.5 28 Aug 2026 10.2 +0.8 6.0 31 Jul 2026 276.0 252.4 average 109%
Cape Willoughby 15.5 +0.9 20.1 12 Jun 2026 11.1 +1.0 8.2 30 Jul 2026 212.2 229.6 average 92%
Kingscote Aero 16.4 +0.5 20.7 12 Jun 2026 6.7 +0.5 -1.2 17 Jul 2026 259.6 189.3 high 137%
Parndana CFS AWS 14.9 +0.6 20.9 28 Aug 2026 7.8 +0.7 2.8 18 Jul 2026 327.4 281.1 high 116%
Adelaide Plains (district 23A)
Adelaide (West Terrace / ngayirdapira) 16.9 +1.3 22.5 12 Jun 2026 8.9 +0.9 3.2 31 Jul 2026 294.4 198.5 high 148%
Adelaide Airport M.O. 16.4 +0.7 22.5 12 Jun 2026 8.4 +0.9 2.3 27 Jun 2026 247.6 164.3 high 151%
Edinburgh RAAF 16.5 +0.5 21.7 12 Jun 2026 7.5 +1.0 1.6 31 Jul 2026 251.6 154.6 highest 163%
Parafield Airport 17.2 +1.3 22.4 12 Jun 2026 7.1 +0.4 0.1 17 Jul 2026 254.2 165.2 high 154%
Roseworthy AWS 16.3 +0.2 22.3 12 Jun 2026 6.7 +0.8 0.2 24 Jul 2026 186.6 133.8 high 140%
County Light (district 23B)
Nuriootpa PIRSA 14.7 +0.5 21.3 12 Jun 2026 6.1 +1.2 -2.0 1 Aug 2026 203.4 172.4 average 118%
Mount Lofty Ranges (district 23C)
Hindmarsh Island AWS 16.3 +0.3 23.7 12 Jun 2026 8.9 +0.6 2.3 17 Jul 2026 194.8 151.4 high 129%
Kuitpo Forest Reserve 13.7 +0.7 19.8 12 Jun 2026 7.5 +0.5 2.3 1 Aug 2026 475.0 315.9 highest 150%
Mount Barker 15.1 +1.4 20.8 28 Aug 2026 6.4 +1.4 -0.4 1 Aug 2026 380.8 310.4 high 123%
Mount Crawford AWS 12.5 +0.8 18.6 12 Jun 2026 6.9 +0.7 2.4 27 Jun 2026 434.0 275.5 highest 158%
Mount Lofty 11.3 +1.7 17.2 30 Aug 2026 6.4 +1.1 3.0 6 Jul 2026 678.8 423.2 highest 160%
Noarlunga 16.3 +0.8 22.3 12 Jun 2026 9.5 +0.5 3.6 17 Jul 2026 273.0 181.1 highest 151%
Parawa (Second Valley Forest AWS) 13.2 +1.0 18.5 28 Aug 2026 7.9 +0.6 3.2 1 Aug 2026 530.0 355.0 high 149%
Victor Harbor (Encounter Bay) 16.6 +0.6 23.5 12 Jun 2026 7.1 +0.3 0.1 19 Jul 2026 265.2 235.7 high 112%
Upper Murray Valley (district 24A)
Loxton Research Centre 16.9 +0.2 24.7 12 Jun 2026 6.0 +1.6 -2.8 2 Aug 2026 95.6 75.0 high 127%
Renmark Aero 16.9 -0.4 23.7 12 Jun 2026 5.6 +1.3 -2.8 2 Aug 2026 95.4 58.4 high 163%
Lower Murray Valley (district 24B)
Eudunda 13.9 +0.1 21.2 12 Jun 2026 6.8 +1.4 1.8 1 Aug 2026 181.9 157.4 high 116%
Meningie 21.5 12 Jun 2026 223.6 179.8 high 124%
Murray Bridge 17.3 +0.4 23.0 28 Aug 2026 6.5 +0.7 -1.2 1 Aug 2026 143.7 110.6 high 130%
Murray Bridge (Pallamana Aerodrome) 16.6 +0.3 21.5 1 Jun 2026 5.4 +0.5 -3.3 1 Aug 2026 133.4 96.3 high 138%
Strathalbyn Racecourse 16.5 +0.8 23.3 12 Jun 2026 7.4 +0.5 0.1 17 Jul 2026 139.4 160.8 average 87%
Murray Mallee (district 25A)
Karoonda 16.5 +0.1 22.6 12 Jun 2026 5.5 +0.4 -1.2 6 Aug 2026 116.7 107.3 average 109%
Upper Southeast (district 25B)
Keith 16.3 +0.7 21.9 12 Jun 2026 6.6 +0.8 -1.5 31 Jul 2026 217.5 166.7 high 130%
Keith (Munkora) 15.8 +0.2 22.3 12 Jun 2026 5.6 +0.6 -1.2 31 Jul 2026 199.4 158.5 high 126%
Lameroo (Austin Plains) 15.4 -0.1 23.0 12 Jun 2026 5.6 +1.0 -0.4 2 Aug 2026 122.4 96.8 high 126%
Lower Southeast (district 26)
Cape Jaffa (The Limestone) 18.8 12 Jun 2026 3.3 31 Aug 2026 213.2 223.0 average 96%
Coonawarra 19.8 12 Jun 2026 5.9 +0.6 -2.3 1 Aug 2026 241.4 229.9 average 105%
Mount Gambier Aero 14.9 +1.1 20.1 12 Jun 2026 6.6 +1.1 -1.1 7 Jul 2026 289.0 281.9 average 102%
Naracoorte Aerodrome 15.1 +0.3 20.3 12 Jun 2026 6.3 +0.8 0.0 1 Aug 2026 250.4 190.2 high 132%
Padthaway South 15.5 +0.6 21.0 12 Jun 2026 6.1 +0.5 -1.3 31 Jul 2026 258.0 193.1 high 134%
Robe 14.9 +0.8 19.8 12 Jun 2026 9.1 +0.6 4.7 1 Aug 2026 286.1 285.8 average 100%
Robe Airfield 15.6 +0.6 20.9 12 Jun 2026 8.0 +1.1 1.0 17 Jul 2026 317.2 275.2 high 115%

Notes

The Seasonal climate summary, usually published in the first week of the following month, lists the main features of the weather in South Australia using the most timely and accurate information available on the date of publication; it will generally not be updated.

This statement has been prepared based on information available on Tuesday 1 September 2026. Some checks have been made on the data, but it is possible that results will change as new information becomes available.

In some situations, some or all of the rainfall is in the form of hail or snow. In these cases, the totals given are for the water equivalent: the depth of liquid water that results from melting any frozen precipitation. There can be significant 'undercatch' of snow in strong winds, meaning the true precipitation can be higher than that reported.

Averages for individual sites are long-term means based on observations from all available years of record, excluding the current year. The length of record can vary widely from site to site. Averages are not shown for sites with fewer than 10 years of record, as they cannot then be calculated reliably.
The median is sometimes more representative than the mean of long-term average rain.

The Rank indicates how rainfall this time compares with the climate record for the site, based on the decile ranking (very low rainfall is in decile 1, low in decile 2 or 3, average in decile 4 to 7, high in decile 8 or 9 and very high is in decile 10).
The Fraction of average shows how much rain has fallen this time as a percentage of the long-term mean.

Where temperature area averages are mentioned, they are derived from the ACORN-SAT dataset.

Information about Australian Indigenous seasonal calendars is available at the Indigenous Weather Knowledge website.

Creative Commons By Attribution logo Unless otherwise noted, all maps, graphs and diagrams in this page are licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Licence

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