Tuesday, 1 March 2022 - Seasonal Climate Summary for Greater Perth - Product code IDCKGC21L0
Greater Perth in summer 2021-22: hottest summer on record
Summer 2021–22 was the hottest summer on record across Greater Perth. The mean maximum temperature in Perth (at Perth Metro site) was one degree higher than the previous record. Mean minimum temperature were above average and rainfall was below average at all sites.
Dry across Greater Perth
- Summer 2021–22 was dry across Greater Perth. Rainfall totals were less than 10 mm and about 10%–20% of average at most sites, although totals of 10–25 mm were recorded in the north-eastern suburbs.
- Perth Metro recorded 5.2 mm in total, which was the lowest summer rainfall since 2013–14 (2 mm).
Record high maximum temperatures across Greater Perth
- Summer 2021–22 was the hottest summer on record across Greater Perth in terms of maximum temperature and mean temperatures.
- Perth (at the Perth Metro site) recorded a mean maximum temperature of 33.3 °C, which is 2.5 °C above average, and one degree higher than its previous record of 32.3 °C (2012–13), with over 120 years of records commencing in 1897.
- Perth recorded a mean minium temperature of 18.8 °C, which is 1.2 °C above average, and the warmest summer since 2012–13 (18.8 °C).
- Perth recorded 13 days in total with maximum temperatures at least 40 °C (5 in December, 6 in January, 2 in February), which almost doubled its previous summer record of 7 days, with over 120 years of records.
- In December 2021, Perth recorded 4 consecutive days with maximum temperatures at least 40 °C ending the 28th, which was its December record, and equalled its all-time record.
- In January 2022, Perth recorded 6 consecutive days with maximum temperatures at least 40 °C ending the 23rd, which set a new all-time record in Perth, and equalled the record at an Australian capital city (6 days ending 19 Jan 1908 & 6 days ending 01 Feb 2009 at Adelaide in South Australia).
- The hottest days this summer were 26 December and 5 February. Perth recorded 43.5 °C on 26 December, which was its second-highest December temperature on record, and the highest temperature since 5 January 2015 (44.3 °C).
Perth Metro
- Total rainfall for Perth Metro was 5.2 mm, which is 13% of the long-term average of 41.4 mm
- The warmest day was 43.5 °C on 26 December, and the coolest day was on 17 December when the temperature reached 22.7 °C
- The coldest morning was 11.2 °C on 19 December, and the warmest morning was on 9 December when the minimum temperature was 26.8 °C
Further information
- Media
- media@ (03) 9669 4057
Extremes Maps Records Summaries Important notes the top
Extremes in summer 2021-22 | |
---|---|
Hottest day | 44.5 °C at Millendon (Swan Valley) on 5 Feb 2022 |
Warmest days on average | 35.2 °C at Pearce RAAF |
Coolest days on average | 28.1 °C at Rottnest Island |
Coldest day | 19.7 °C at Bickley on 17 Dec 2021 |
Coldest night | 8.1 °C at Karnet on 19 Dec 2021 |
Coolest nights on average | 16.2 °C at Bickley |
Warmest nights on average | 19.8 °C at Rottnest Island |
Warmest night | 28.4 °C at Swanbourne on 19 Jan 2022 |
Warmest on average overall | 26.6 °C at Pearce RAAF |
Coolest on average overall | 23.9 °C at Rottnest Island |
Wettest overall | 25.2 mm at Gidgegannup |
Wettest day | 12.2 mm at Gidgegannup on 15 Feb 2022 |
Strongest wind gust | 83 km/h at Bickley on 1 Feb 2022 |
Extremes Maps Records Summaries Important notes the top
Record highest summer temperature | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
New record (°C) |
Old record |
Years of record |
Average for summer |
|||
Rottnest Island | 42.5 | on 26 Dec 2021 | 41.5 | on 26 Feb 1997 | 33 | 26.3 |
Record highest summer mean daily maximum temperature | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
New record (°C) |
Old record |
Years of record |
Average for summer |
||
Perth Airport | 34.1 | 33.4 | in 2009 | 77 | 31.0 |
Pearce RAAF | 35.2 | 34.4 | in 2009 | 59 | 32.5 |
Jandakot Aero | 33.2 | 32.9 | in 2009 | 31 | 30.7 |
Rottnest Island | 28.1 | 27.9 | in 2012 | 30 | 26.3 |
Bickley | 31.8 | 31.7 | in 2009 | 27 | 29.8 |
Perth Metro | 33.3 | 32.3 | in 2012 | 27 | 30.8 |
Mandurah | 30.9 | 30.2 | in 2010 | 20 | 28.8 |
Record highest summer daily minimum temperature | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
New record (°C) |
Old record |
Years of record |
Average for summer |
|||
Rottnest Island | 27.0 | on 27 Dec 2021 | 26.4 | on 28 Jan 2012 | 33 | 18.7 |
Swanbourne | 28.4 | on 19 Jan 2022 | 28.0 | on 28 Jan 2012 | 29 | 17.9 |
Garden Island HSF | 26.6 | on 19 Jan 2022 | 25.9 | on 28 Jan 2012 | 21 | 18.6 |
Record highest summer mean daily minimum temperature | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
New record (°C) |
Old record |
Years of record |
Average for summer |
||
Swanbourne | 19.3 | = 19.3 | in 2011 | 28 | 17.9 |
Bickley | 16.2 | = 16.2 | in 2019 | 27 | 15.0 |
Record highest summer mean temperature | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
New record (°C) |
Old record |
Years of record |
Average for summer |
||
Perth Airport | 26.0 | 25.8 | in 2010 | 77 | 23.7 |
Pearce RAAF | 26.6 | 26.3 | in 1977 | 59 | 24.4 |
Jandakot Aero | 25.5 | 25.3 | in 2010 | 31 | 23.5 |
Rottnest Island | 23.9 | = 23.9 | in 2011 | 30 | 22.5 |
Bickley | 24.0 | 23.7 | in 2009 | 27 | 22.4 |
Perth Metro | 26.0 | 25.6 | in 2012 | 27 | 24.2 |
Mandurah | 25.2 | 24.9 | in 2011 | 20 | 23.7 |
Extremes Maps Records Summaries Important notes the top
Summary statistics for summer 2021-22 | ||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Maximum temperatures (°C) |
Minimum temperatures (°C) |
Rainfall (millimetres) |
||||||||||
Mean for summer 2021-22 |
Diff from average |
Highest for summer 2021-22 |
Mean for summer 2021-22 |
Diff from average |
Lowest for summer 2021-22 |
Total for summer 2021-22 |
Average for summer |
Rank of summer 2021-22 |
Fraction of summer average |
|||
Bickley | 31.8 | +2.0 | 40.9 | 5 Feb 2022 | 16.2 | +1.2 | 9.2 | 14 Dec 2021 | 9.8 | 55.3 | low | 18% |
Garden Island HSF | 28.7 | +1.6 | 42.5 | 26 Dec 2021 | 19.5 | +0.9 | 13.6 | 13 Dec 2021 | 4.0 | 39.3 | low | 10% |
Jandakot Aero | 33.2 | +2.5 | 43.3 | 26 Dec 2021 | 17.9 | +1.6 | 8.7 | 19 Dec 2021 | 5.4 | 44.6 | low | 12% |
Mandurah | 30.9 | +2.1 | 41.0 | 26 Dec 2021 | 19.5 | +1.0 | 13.1 | 19 Dec 2021 | 2.6 | 43.4 | v low | 6% |
Millendon (Swan Valley) | 34.5 | 44.5 | 5 Feb 2022 | 18.0 | 9.3 | 1 Dec 2021 | 7.6 | |||||
Pearce RAAF | 35.2 | +2.7 | 44.0 | 5 Feb 2022 | 17.9 | +1.5 | 8.8 | 20 Dec 2021 | 12.4 | 31.9 | average | 39% |
Perth Airport | 34.1 | +3.1 | 44.1 | 5 Feb 2022 | 18.0 | +1.5 | 9.0 | 20 Dec 2021 | 4.2 | 36.6 | low | 11% |
Perth Metro | 33.3 | +2.5 | 43.5 | 26 Dec 2021 | 18.8 | +1.2 | 11.2 | 19 Dec 2021 | 5.2 | 41.4 | low | 13% |
Rottnest Island | 28.1 | +1.8 | 42.5 | 26 Dec 2021 | 19.8 | +1.1 | 14.7 | 2 Dec 2021 | 0.6 | 37.3 | lowest | 2% |
Swanbourne | 30.7 | +1.3 | 43.7 | 26 Dec 2021 | 19.3 | +1.4 | 12.7 | 1 Dec 2021 | 3.4 | 40.6 | low | 8% |
Extremes Maps Records Summaries Important notes the top
Notes
The Seasonal climate summary, generally published on the first working day of each month, lists the main features of the weather in Greater Perth using the most timely and accurate information available on the date of publication; it will generally not be updated. More extensive discussion of significant weather events, along with later information and data that has had greater opportunity for quality control, will be presented in the Monthly Weather Review.
This summary includes data from observing sites in or near the Greater Perth “Greater Capital City Statistical Area” (GCCSA). The Australian Bureau of Statistics designed the GCCSAs to “include the population within the urban area of the city, as well as people who regularly socialise, shop or work within the city, and live in small towns and rural areas surrounding the city. It is important to note that GCCSAs do not define the built up edge of the city. They provide a stable definition for these cities and are designed for the output of a range of social and economic survey data.”
This statement has been prepared based on information available at 11 am on Tuesday 1 March 2022. Some checks have been made on the data, but it is possible that results will change as new information becomes available.
In some situations, some or all of the rainfall is in the form of hail or snow. In these cases the totals given are for the water equivalent: the depth of liquid water that results from melting any frozen precipitation. There can be significant 'undercatch' of snow in strong winds, meaning the true precipitation can be higher than that reported.
Averages for individual sites are long-term means based on observations from
all available years of record, which vary widely from site to site.
They are not shown for sites with less than 10 years of record, as they cannot then be calculated reliably.
The median
is sometimes more representative than the
mean
of long-term average rain.
The Rank indicates how rainfall this time compares with the climate record for the site,
based on the
decile ranking
(very low rainfall is in decile 1, low in decile 2 or 3,
average in decile 4 to 7, high in decile 8 or 9
and very high is in decile 10).
The Fraction of average shows how much rain has fallen this time as a
percentage of the long-term mean.
Where temperature area averages are mentioned, they are derived from the ACORN-SAT dataset.
Further information
- Media
- media@bom.gov.au (03) 9669 4057
Unless otherwise noted, all maps, graphs and diagrams in this page are licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Licence