Monday, 2 September 2019 - Monthly Climate Summary for South Australia - Product code IDCKGC13R0
South Australia in August 2019: driest August for more than a decade
Rainfall in August was below average across most of South Australia, making it the driest August since 2007 for the State. Daytime temperatures were generally close to average in most areas of South Australia, while night-time temperatures were cooler than average in the State's east. Overall, it was South Australia's coolest August since 2010.
Driest August since 2007
- Rainfall in August was 66% below average for South Australia as a whole, the State's driest August since 2007
- Rainfall for the month was below average across most of South Australia
- Only small areas in the far west and parts of the Murraylands and Upper South East districts recorded near-average rainfall for the month
- Totals were less than 60% of average for August across most of the State
- Little or no rain fell in the northern Pastoral districts
- The State's wettest days were the 8th and 9th during the passage of several cold fronts across the south, with more than 40 mm recorded at multiple sites in the Mount Lofty Ranges
- The storms on the 8th brought severe winds and localised flooding to the Adelaide Hills, with power blackouts affecting thousands of properties across South Australia
- The highest rainfall totals for the month were in the Adelaide Hills, with 126.8 mm at Ashton the wettest location
- On the 8th, McLaren Vale (Pirramimma Winery) had its highest August daily rainfall on record
Coolest August since 2010
- Daytime temperatures were generally close to average for August, but nights were cooler than average in the east, resulting in South Australia's overall coolest August for mean temperature since 2010
- Daytime temperatures were cooler than average in the South East and areas of the Northeast Pastoral district, but close to average or warmer than average elsewhere
- The mean maximum temperature for South Australia was 0.37 °C above average, but it was the lowest for August since 2010 due to eight consecutive years of much warmer than average Augusts
- Mean minimum temperatures were below average across most of eastern South Australia, including large areas of very much below average minima in some central Agricultural districts and the Northeast Pastoral district
- The mean minimum temperature for South Australia was 1.08 °C below average, the lowest for August since 2014
- On the 7th, Kingscote Aero equalled its coldest August day on record of 10.8 °C, although the old Kingscote site recorded a maximum temperature of just 9.5 °C on 11 August 1960
- On the 29th, Padthaway South had its lowest August temperature on record of -2.1 °C, although the old Padthaway site recorded a low of -3.7 °C on 3 August 1997
- Marree Aero had its lowest August mean daily minimum temperature on record and Streaky Bay and Andamooka had their lowest August mean daily minimum temperature for at least 20 years
Further information
- Media
- media@bom.gov.au (03) 9669 4057
- Enquiries
- helpdesk.climate@bom.gov.au
Extremes Maps Records Summaries Important notes the top
Extremes in August 2019 | |
---|---|
Hottest day |
30.7 °C at Oodnadatta Airport on the 17th |
Warmest days on average |
22.1 °C at Oodnadatta Airport |
Coolest days on average |
9.8 °C at Mount Lofty |
Coldest day |
4.9 °C at Mount Lofty on the 18th |
Coldest night |
-4.7 °C at Gluepot Reserve (Gluepot) on the 30th |
Coolest nights on average |
1.5 °C at Yongala |
Warmest nights on average |
10.8 °C at Neptune Island |
Warmest night |
13.5 °C at Neptune Island on the 6th 13.5 °C at Ceduna AMO on the 24th |
Warmest on average overall |
14.1 °C at Oodnadatta Airport |
Coolest on average overall |
7.1 °C at Mount Lofty |
Wettest overall |
126.8 mm at Ashton |
Driest overall | 0 mm at several locations |
Wettest day |
58.0 mm at Piccadilly (Woodhouse) on the 9th |
Strongest wind gust |
122 km/h at Neptune Island on the 8th |
Extremes Maps Records Summaries Important notes the top
Maps | |||
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Observed | Anomaly | Decile rank | |
Total rainfall |
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Mean daily maximum temperatures |
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Mean daily minimum temperatures |
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Record highest August daily rainfall | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
New record (mm) |
Old record |
Years of record |
||||
McLaren Vale (Pirramimma Winery) | 31.0 | on the 8th | 28.8 | on the 3rd in 2018 | 26 |
Record lowest August daily maximum temperature | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
New record (°C) |
Old record |
Years of record |
Average for August |
|||
Kingscote Aero | 10.8 | on the 7th | = 10.8 | on the 10th in 2003 | 26 | 16.0 |
Record lowest August temperature | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
New record (°C) |
Old record |
Years of record |
Average for August |
|||
Padthaway South | -2.1 | on the 29th | -2.0 | on the 19th in 2003 | 20 | 5.9 |
Record lowest August mean daily minimum temperature | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
New record (°C) |
Old record |
Years of record |
Average for August |
||
Marree Aero | 3.7 | 4.9 | in 2012 | 21 | 6.6 |
Lowest August mean daily minimum temperature for at least 20 years | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Observed (°C) |
Most recent lower |
Average for August |
|||
Streaky Bay | 7.1 | 6.9 | in 1967* | 8.8 | |
Andamooka | 5.8 | 5.5 | in 1994 | 7.3 |
* note: there are gaps in the historical record at this site, so it is possible a lower value has gone unreported
Extremes Maps Records Summaries Important notes the top
Summary statistics for August 2019 | ||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Maximum temperatures (°C) |
Minimum temperatures (°C) |
Rainfall (millimetres) |
||||||||||
Mean for August 2019 |
Diff from average |
Highest for August 2019 |
Mean for August 2019 |
Diff from average |
Lowest for August 2019 |
Total for August 2019 |
Average for August |
Rank of August 2019 |
Fraction of August average |
|||
Northwest (district 16) | ||||||||||||
Andamooka | 20.2 | -0.5 | 27.3 | 24th | 5.8 | -1.5 | 2.0 | 14th | 0 | 12.5 | lowest | 0% |
Coober Pedy Airport | 20.4 | -0.7 | 29.5 | 17th | 6.3 | -1.3 | 2.7 | 19th | 0.4 | 6.5 | low | 6% |
Ernabella (Pukatja) | 20.1 | -1.0 | 27.9 | 31st | 5.1 | -1.0 | -0.7 | 3rd | 0 | 6.1 | lowest | 0% |
Mount Ive | 18.3 | 24.0 | 15th | 5.4 | -1.0 | 13th | 5.5 | 23.3 | low | 24% | ||
Roxby Downs (Olympic Dam Aerodrome) | 19.9 | -1.0 | 27.2 | 17th | 4.2 | -1.3 | -1.4 | 3rd | 0 | 8.8 | lowest | 0% |
Tarcoola Aero | 20.5 | -0.7 | 27.4 | 15th | 4.5 | -1.2 | -1.2 | 13th | 2.2 | 12.5 | low | 18% |
Woomera Aerodrome | 19.0 | 0.0 | 27.1 | 17th | 5.7 | -1.1 | 1.6 | 19th | 0 | 13.1 | lowest | 0% |
Far North (district 17) | ||||||||||||
Arkaroola | 18.7 | -0.4 | 24.7 | 17th | 3.9 | -0.7 | -2.0 | 6th | 0 | 14.4 | lowest | 0% |
Leigh Creek Airport | 19.3 | +0.1 | 26.7 | 17th | 4.6 | -1.5 | 0.4 | 13th | 0.6 | 15.8 | low | 4% |
Marree Aero | 21.0 | -0.9 | 27.1 | 16th | 3.7 | -2.9 | 0.7 | 3rd | 0 | 6.9 | lowest | 0% |
Moomba Airport | 20.9 | -1.7 | 28.3 | 17th | 5.9 | -2.1 | 2.3 | 14th | 0 | 4.3 | lowest | 0% |
Oodnadatta Airport | 22.1 | -0.2 | 30.7 | 17th | 6.0 | -1.5 | 1.1 | 2nd | 0 | 7.8 | lowest | 0% |
Western Agricultural (district 18) | ||||||||||||
Ceduna AMO | 18.9 | +0.2 | 29.3 | 15th | 6.4 | +0.2 | -1.7 | 28th | 17.0 | 34.2 | low | 50% |
Cleve | 16.5 | -0.2 | 23.9 | 15th | 6.7 | -0.7 | 2.5 | 13th | 26.8 | 48.0 | low | 56% |
Cleve Aerodrome | 16.5 | -0.3 | 24.1 | 15th | 6.6 | -0.8 | 1.7 | 13th | 20.0 | 43.4 | low | 46% |
Coffin Bay (Point Avoid) | 15.9 | 20.7 | 15th | 8.6 | 4.8 | 13th | 60.8 | |||||
Cultana (Defence) | 18.0 | 23.9 | 17th | 5.9 | 2.3 | 19th | 7.6 | |||||
Cummins Aero | 15.8 | -0.9 | 21.7 | 15th | 3.8 | -1.4 | -1.0 | 27th | 34.6 | 61.0 | low | 57% |
Elliston | 17.9 | +0.7 | 24.5 | 15th | 8.8 | +0.5 | 3.7 | 28th | 34.6 | 59.2 | low | 58% |
Kimba | 16.8 | -0.2 | 23.0 | 15th | 4.7 | -0.8 | 0.5 | 25th | 8.6 | 41.6 | v low | 21% |
Kyancutta | 18.7 | +0.1 | 25.8 | 15th | 3.9 | -1.1 | -1.8 | 3rd | 16.4 | 38.9 | low | 42% |
Minnipa Pirsa | 17.4 | -0.4 | 25.1 | 15th | 5.8 | -1.0 | 1.5 | 28th | 19.2 | 38.7 | low | 50% |
Neptune Island | 16.6 | 4th | 10.8 | -0.4 | 7.6 | 19th | 29.8 | 61.5 | low | 48% | ||
North Shields (Port Lincoln AWS) | 16.2 | -0.6 | 23.0 | 15th | 6.1 | -1.1 | 2.3 | 13th | 37.2 | 50.8 | low | 73% |
Nullarbor | 20.2 | +0.4 | 30.3 | 30th | 5.7 | -0.2 | 0.6 | 29th | 14.0 | 24.3 | average | 58% |
Port Augusta Aero | 19.2 | -0.9 | 25.6 | 17th | 4.8 | -0.5 | 0.2 | 2nd | 5.8 | 15.0 | low | 39% |
Streaky Bay | 17.5 | -0.1 | 23.1 | 23rd | 7.1 | -1.7 | 3.9 | 29th | 19.0 | 49.6 | low | 38% |
Whyalla Aero | 17.7 | -0.8 | 24.2 | 6th | 5.1 | -0.8 | -0.4 | 30th | 17.4 | 21.2 | average | 82% |
Wudinna Aero | 18.4 | -0.2 | 26.0 | 15th | 4.1 | -1.5 | -2.8 | 27th | 12.4 | 35.4 | low | 35% |
Upper North (district 19) | ||||||||||||
Hawker | 17.2 | -0.6 | 24.5 | 17th | 3.6 | -0.6 | -1.2 | 13th | 2.6 | 31.6 | v low | 8% |
Yongala | 14.2 | -0.3 | 20.7 | 31st | 1.5 | -1.1 | -2.4 | 5th | 20.6 | 42.7 | low | 48% |
Northeast (district 20) | ||||||||||||
Gluepot Reserve (Gluepot) | 18.1 | -0.8 | 24.5 | 31st | 3.1 | -1.2 | -4.7 | 30th | 4.0 | 19.3 | low | 21% |
Yunta Airstrip | 17.1 | -0.6 | 23.5 | 24th | 2.6 | -1.3 | -4.3 | 30th | 0.8 | 12.6 | v low | 6% |
Lower North (district 21) | ||||||||||||
Clare High School | 13.2 | -1.0 | 19.1 | 31st | 2.6 | -1.8 | -2.0 | 13th | 47.4 | 65.3 | average | 73% |
Port Pirie Aerodrome AWS | 17.3 | 23.1 | 31st | 4.1 | -0.6 | 28th | 28.4 | |||||
Snowtown (Rayville Park) | 16.2 | -0.6 | 21.9 | 31st | 2.3 | -2.0 | -2.6 | 26th | 19.0 | 42.8 | low | 44% |
Yorke Peninsula (district 22A) | ||||||||||||
Edithburgh | 15.2 | -0.6 | 21.8 | 31st | 6.4 | -1.0 | 2.1 | 26th | 48.2 | 48.5 | average | 99% |
Kadina AWS | 16.2 | -0.9 | 20.8 | 31st | 3.3 | -1.6 | -2.9 | 30th | 23.2 | 31.7 | low | 73% |
Minlaton Aero | 15.4 | -1.0 | 21.2 | 31st | 5.6 | -1.2 | 0.8 | 26th | 32.0 | 45.3 | low | 71% |
Stenhouse Bay | 15.6 | -0.6 | 21.4 | 31st | 8.6 | -0.8 | 4.2 | 30th | 41.2 | 60.3 | average | 68% |
Warooka | 15.3 | -0.4 | 18.6 | 15th | 6.7 | -1.0 | 3.0 | 19th | 37.9 | 59.3 | low | 64% |
Kangaroo Island (district 22B) | ||||||||||||
Cape Borda | 14.0 | -0.7 | 16.9 | 31st | 8.1 | -1.0 | 3.9 | 29th | 38.8 | 72.4 | low | 54% |
Cape Willoughby | 13.9 | -0.6 | 17.6 | 31st | 9.6 | 0.0 | 6.0 | 19th | 36.8 | 73.5 | low | 50% |
Kingscote Aero | 15.3 | -0.7 | 19.0 | 31st | 5.2 | -0.5 | -1.2 | 30th | 33.4 | 56.9 | low | 59% |
Parndana Cfs AWS | 13.6 | 17.4 | 31st | 5.9 | 1.8 | 26th | 42.6 | |||||
Adelaide Plains (district 23A) | ||||||||||||
Adelaide (Kent Town) | 15.6 | -1.1 | 22.6 | 31st | 7.3 | -0.9 | 2.0 | 13th | 50.6 | 67.7 | average | 75% |
Adelaide (West Terrace / ngayirdapira) | 15.4 | -0.7 | 22.1 | 31st | 7.7 | -0.3 | 2.5 | 13th | 42.0 | 61.6 | low | 68% |
Adelaide Airport | 15.2 | -0.8 | 21.9 | 31st | 7.3 | -0.3 | 1.8 | 30th | 31.8 | 50.8 | low | 63% |
Edinburgh RAAF | 15.6 | -0.9 | 22.2 | 31st | 5.7 | -0.8 | 0.3 | 26th | 44.8 | 50.1 | average | 89% |
Parafield Airport | 15.9 | -0.4 | 22.4 | 31st | 5.7 | -1.0 | -0.4 | 29th | 38.4 | 53.6 | average | 72% |
Roseworthy AWS | 15.8 | -0.7 | 22.6 | 31st | 4.2 | -1.1 | -1.8 | 29th | 34.2 | 45.9 | low | 75% |
County Light (district 23B) | ||||||||||||
Nuriootpa Pirsa | 13.8 | -1.0 | 20.2 | 31st | 3.2 | -1.8 | -1.9 | 29th | 53.0 | 56.6 | average | 94% |
Rosedale (Turretfield Research Centre) | 15.3 | -0.6 | 22.5 | 31st | 3.9 | -1.7 | -1.0 | 12th | 60.4 | 57.6 | average | 105% |
Mount Lofty Ranges (district 23C) | ||||||||||||
Hindmarsh Island AWS | 15.5 | -1.0 | 20.9 | 15th | 8.1 | -0.1 | 2.7 | 30th | 59.6 | 48.6 | average | 123% |
Kuitpo Forest Reserve | 12.4 | -1.2 | 18.9 | 31st | 6.1 | -0.8 | 3.3 | 8th | 93.0 | 90.5 | average | 103% |
Mount Barker | 14.0 | -0.3 | 19.7 | 31st | 5.0 | 0.0 | -0.5 | 13th | 95.4 | 102.5 | average | 93% |
Mount Crawford AWS | 11.3 | -1.1 | 17.9 | 31st | 5.1 | -1.0 | 1.5 | 29th | 75.2 | 86.4 | average | 87% |
Mount Lofty | 9.8 | -0.2 | 16.2 | 31st | 4.4 | -0.8 | 0.2 | 29th | 117.8 | 138.4 | average | 85% |
Noarlunga | 14.8 | -1.1 | 19.7 | 31st | 8.2 | -0.7 | 4.0 | 13th | 46.2 | 54.8 | average | 84% |
Parawa (Second Valley Forest AWS) | 11.8 | -0.7 | 16.4 | 31st | 6.0 | -1.1 | 2.6 | 30th | 86.2 | 103.7 | average | 83% |
Victor Harbor (Encounter Bay) | 15.7 | -0.7 | 21.2 | 31st | 6.5 | -0.2 | 0.5 | 14th | 57.8 | 73.2 | average | 79% |
Upper Murray Valley (district 24A) | ||||||||||||
Loxton Research Centre | 17.4 | -0.2 | 24.5 | 24th | 4.0 | -0.5 | -2.5 | 30th | 6.6 | 26.5 | v low | 25% |
Renmark Aero | 17.7 | -0.9 | 25.0 | 24th | 3.7 | -0.8 | -3.4 | 14th | 5.0 | 21.3 | v low | 23% |
Lower Murray Valley (district 24B) | ||||||||||||
Eudunda | 13.9 | -0.5 | 21.0 | 31st | 4.8 | -0.5 | 0.2 | 26th | 42.5 | 55.5 | average | 77% |
Murray Bridge (Pallamana Aerodrome) | 15.8 | -1.4 | 21.3 | 31st | 3.6 | -0.9 | -2.0 | 30th | 50.2 | 30.5 | high | 165% |
Strathalbyn Racecourse | 15.2 | -1.0 | 21.4 | 31st | 5.7 | -0.9 | 0.4 | 30th | 62.6 | 53.2 | average | 118% |
Murray Mallee (district 25A) | ||||||||||||
Karoonda | 16.4 | -0.9 | 23.3 | 31st | 4.6 | -0.4 | -0.8 | 30th | 38.2 | 38.2 | average | 100% |
Upper Southeast (district 25B) | ||||||||||||
Keith | 15.3 | -0.9 | 21.0 | 31st | 5.0 | -0.9 | -1.4 | 29th | 56.4 | 58.3 | average | 97% |
Keith (Munkora) | 14.9 | -1.2 | 20.9 | 31st | 3.5 | -1.3 | -2.8 | 29th | 51.6 | 54.6 | average | 95% |
Lameroo (Austin Plains) | 14.9 | -1.5 | 21.9 | 31st | -0.3 | 12th | 30.4 | 34.1 | low | 89% | ||
Lower Southeast (district 26) | ||||||||||||
Cape Jaffa (The Limestone) | 14.0 | -0.6 | 17.6 | 31st | 7.6 | -0.2 | 0.5 | 30th | 50.6 | 71.7 | average | 71% |
Coonawarra | 14.0 | -0.8 | 19.6 | 31st | 4.8 | -0.5 | -2.5 | 30th | 51.0 | 81.8 | low | 62% |
Mount Gambier Aero | 13.8 | -0.4 | 19.1 | 31st | 5.8 | +0.3 | -0.2 | 17th | 65.2 | 95.8 | low | 68% |
Naracoorte Aerodrome | 14.1 | -1.2 | 19.5 | 31st | 5.1 | -0.4 | -2.4 | 29th | 45.0 | 70.8 | low | 64% |
Padthaway South | 14.5 | -0.9 | 20.4 | 31st | 5.1 | -0.8 | -2.1 | 29th | 44.4 | 70.7 | low | 63% |
Robe Airfield | 14.4 | -0.9 | 18.3 | 31st | 6.8 | -0.4 | 0.2 | 30th | 53.8 | 92.6 | low | 58% |
Extremes Maps Records Summaries Important notes the top
Notes
The Monthly climate summary, generally published on the first working day of each month, lists the main features of the weather in South Australia using the most timely and accurate information available on the date of publication; it will generally not be updated. More extensive discussion of significant weather events, along with later information and data that has had greater opportunity for quality control, will be presented in the Monthly Weather Review.
This statement has been prepared based on information available at 9 am on Monday 2 September 2019. Some checks have been made on the data, but it is possible that results will change as new information becomes available.
In some situations, some or all of the rainfall is in the form of hail or snow. In these cases the totals given are for the water equivalent: the depth of liquid water that results from melting any frozen precipitation. There can be significant 'undercatch' of snow in strong winds, meaning the true precipitation can be higher than that reported.
Averages for individual sites are long-term means based on observations from
all available years of record, which vary widely from site to site.
They are not shown for sites with less than 10 years of record, as they cannot then be calculated reliably.
The median
is sometimes more representative than the
mean
of long-term average rain.
The Rank indicates how rainfall this time compares with the climate record for the site,
based on the
decile ranking
(very low rainfall is in decile 1, low in decile 2 or 3,
average in decile 4 to 7, high in decile 8 or 9
and very high is in decile 10).
The Fraction of average shows how much rain has fallen this time as a
percentage of the long-term mean.
Where temperature area averages are mentioned, they are derived from the ACORN-SAT dataset.
Further information
- Media
- media@bom.gov.au (03) 9669 4057
- Enquiries
- helpdesk.climate@bom.gov.au
Unless otherwise noted, all maps, graphs and diagrams in this page are licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Licence