Tuesday, 1 October 2019 - Monthly Climate Summary for Tasmania - Product code IDCKGC17R0
Tasmania in September 2019: a month of contrasts
September was a month of contrasts in Tasmania. While some areas in the east had a record wet day, it was a relatively dry month across much of the State. There were some cold and frosty nights and snow in elevated areas, but also some very warm days, particularly during the third week of the month. The passage of several cold fronts brought strong, gusty and damaging winds.
Heavy rain in the east, but below average totals elsewhere
- A low pressure system brought moderate to locally heavy rainfall to the Northwest Coast on the 6th, and heavy falls to parts of the East Coast from the 6th to the 7th
- Thunderstorms associated with the low brought localised flash flooding in the north, and a handful of sites in the east had their highest September daily rainfall on record; marked river rises and some minor flooding was reported in northeast river basins
- Rainfall was below average over most of the State, and very much below average in a few patches, but close to average in the western highlands
- Cape Bruny had its driest September since 1999, but for most of the State it was wetter than September last year
- Tasmania's total rainfall for the month was about 25% below average
- Rainfall totals for the year remain below average in the eastern half of the State, tending to very much below average in some areas, with totals in the west being close to or above average
A mix of cold and warm; temperatures above average overall
- Cold, cloudy and wet weather from a low that passed over the State on the 6th saw many sites struggling to reach 10 °C, and gave Fingal and Friendly Beaches their coldest September day on record
- There was a spell of mild weather from the 10th, before a cold change on the 16th, followed by clear skies and light winds under a high pressure system, resulted in several sites in the north reporting their lowest September temperature on record on either the 17th or 18th
- The warmest days in most areas were from the 19th to the 21st in northerly winds between a high over the Tasman Sea and a cold front approaching from the west
- The morning of the 20th was quite warm (Strahan had its highest September daily minimum temperature on record), and that afternoon a few sites had their highest September temperature on record
- Mean maximum temperatures were above average at most sites, with the State mean maximum temperature 0.56 °C above average
- Mean minimum temperatures were above average for most of Tasmania, but up to a degree below average in the northeast quarter; the State mean minimum temperature was 0.11 °C above average
- Temperatures for the year so far are very much above average for most of the State, with maximum temperatures particularly warm
Strong winds and snow
- There were several days with strong and gusty westerly winds, particularly overnight from the 11th to the 12th when gusts in excess of 100 km/h were reported in and around Hobart, causing structural damage, downed trees and power outages
- A cold front that crossed late on the 8th brought snow to elevated areas, another front on the 16th brought snow to low levels, and there was more snow in elevated areas on the 21st and 22nd
A mixed month for Hobart
- Total rainfall for Hobart (Ellerslie Road) was 34.6 mm, which is about two-thirds of the long-term average
- The mean daily maximum temperature for Hobart (Ellerslie Road) was 16.7 °C, which is 1.6 °C above the long-term average
- The warmest day was 27.2 °C on the 20th (the warmest day since April), whilst the coolest day was on the 7th when the temperature reached just 9.9 °C
- The mean daily minimum temperature for Hobart (Ellerslie Road) was 7.2 °C, which is 0.8 °C above the long-term average
- The coldest morning was 1.4 °C on the 17th (the coldest September morning since 2017), and the warmest morning was on the 15th when the minimum temperature was 12.8 °C
- Hobart registered a wind gust to 113 km/h early on the 12th, its strongest September gust since 1995 (although a stronger gust occurred on 20 August this year)
Further information
- Media
- media@bom.gov.au (03) 9669 4057
- Enquiries
- helpdesk.climate@bom.gov.au
Extremes Maps Records Summaries Important notes the top
Extremes in September 2019 | |
---|---|
Hottest day | 27.2 °C at Hobart (Ellerslie Road) on the 20th |
Warmest days on average | 17.0 °C at Friendly Beaches |
Coolest days on average | 6.2 °C at kunanyi (Mount Wellington Pinnacle) |
Coldest day | -1.2 °C at kunanyi (Mount Wellington Pinnacle) on the 16th |
Coldest night | -6.8 °C at Liawenee on the 17th |
Coolest nights on average | -0.7 °C at kunanyi (Mount Wellington Pinnacle) |
Warmest nights on average | 9.1 °C at Hogan Island |
Warmest night | 15.5 °C at Strahan Aerodrome on the 20th |
Warmest on average overall | 12.0 °C at Hobart (Ellerslie Road) and Friendly Beaches |
Coolest on average overall | 2.7 °C at kunanyi (Mount Wellington Pinnacle) |
Wettest overall | 342.8 mm at Mount Read |
Wettest day | 158.6 mm at Gray (Dalmayne Rd) on the 7th |
Strongest wind gust | 154 km/h at kunanyi (Mount Wellington Pinnacle) on the 12th |
Extremes Maps Records Summaries Important notes the top
Maps | |||
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Observed | Anomaly | Decile rank | |
Total rainfall |
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Mean daily maximum temperatures |
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Mean daily minimum temperatures |
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Record highest September daily rainfall | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
New record (mm) |
Old record |
Years of record |
||||
Fingal (Legge Street) | 74.0 | on the 7th | 67.8 | on the 30th in 2016 | 121 | |
Lewis Hill (St Pauls River) | 84.2 | on the 7th | 79.8 | on the 4th in 1975 | 90 | |
Friendly Beaches | 73.0 | on the 7th | 52.2 | on the 23rd in 2009 | 23 |
Lowest September total rainfall for at least 20 years | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Observed (mm) |
Most recent lower |
Average for September |
|||
Cape Bruny (Cape Bruny) | 37.0 | 24.2 | in 1999 | 69.0 |
* note: there are gaps in the historical record at this site, so it is possible a lower value has gone unreported
Record highest September temperature | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
New record (°C) |
Old record |
Years of record |
Average for September |
|||
Lake Leake (Elizabeth River) | 22.1 | on the 20th | 21.2 | on the 14th in 2015 | 30 | 11.5 |
Ross (The Boulevards) | 22.6 | on the 20th | 22.4 | on the 14th in 2015 | 26 | 14.5 |
Cressy Research Station | 22.0 | on the 20th | = 22.0 | on the 15th in 2002 | 21 | 14.8 |
Record lowest September daily maximum temperature | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
New record (°C) |
Old record |
Years of record |
Average for September |
|||
Fingal (Legge Street) | 8.5 | on the 7th | 8.6 | on the 18th in 1992 | 34 | 15.4 |
Friendly Beaches | 9.3 | on the 7th | 9.9 | on the 12th in 2005 | 23 | 16.8 |
Record highest September daily minimum temperature | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
New record (°C) |
Old record |
Years of record |
Average for September |
|||
Strahan Aerodrome | 15.5 | on the 20th | 13.7 | on the 9th in 2005 | 28 | 6.3 |
Cape Sorell | 14.1 | on the 20th | 13.5 | on the 24th in 2014 | 23 | 7.9 |
Record lowest September temperature | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
New record (°C) |
Old record |
Years of record |
Average for September |
|||
Ross (The Boulevards) | -6.4 | on the 17th | -6.2 | on the 13th in 2013 | 26 | 3.7 |
King Island Airport | -0.7 | on the 18th | 0.2 | on the 11th in 2006 | 25 | 8.4 |
Sheffield School Farm | -2.1 | on the 17th | -1.8 | on the 3rd in 2008 | 23 | 4.7 |
Low Head | 1.4 | on the 17th | 1.9 | on the 1st in 2003 | 22 | 8.5 |
Cressy Research Station | -4.8 | on the 17th | -4.4 | on the 4th in 2008 | 21 | 3.9 |
Extremes Maps Records Summaries Important notes the top
Summary statistics for September 2019 | ||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Maximum temperatures (°C) |
Minimum temperatures (°C) |
Rainfall (millimetres) |
||||||||||
Mean for September 2019 |
Diff from average |
Highest for September 2019 |
Mean for September 2019 |
Diff from average |
Lowest for September 2019 |
Total for September 2019 |
Average for September |
Rank of September 2019 |
Fraction of September average |
|||
Northern (district 91) | ||||||||||||
Cape Grim | 12.7 | 17.0 | 20th | 8.6 | 3.8 | 17th | 72.0 | |||||
Cape Grim BAPS (Comparison) | 13.1 | -0.4 | 17.4 | 20th | 8.6 | 0.0 | 4.3 | 17th | 74.0 | 77.4 | average | 96% |
Cressy Research Station | 15.6 | +0.8 | 22.0 | 20th | 2.9 | -1.0 | -4.8 | 17th | 34.8 | 59.5 | low | 58% |
Devonport Airport | 14.5 | +0.2 | 18.7 | 20th | 5.5 | -0.6 | -0.9 | 17th | 47.0 | 74.2 | low | 63% |
Launceston (Ti Tree Bend) | 16.6 | +0.9 | 23.8 | 20th | 4.8 | -0.4 | -0.8 | 10th | 42.6 | 65.0 | low | 66% |
Launceston Airport | 15.5 | +0.4 | 23.4 | 20th | 3.1 | -0.9 | -3.2 | 17th | 40.6 | 55.6 | low | 73% |
Low Head | 13.8 | -0.2 | 16.7 | 20th | 7.7 | -0.8 | 1.4 | 17th | 33.4 | 58.9 | low | 57% |
Luncheon Hill (Forestry) | 12.8 | +0.4 | 21.1 | 20th | 5.5 | +0.1 | 0.7 | 17th | 117.0 | 169.1 | low | 69% |
Marrawah | 13.8 | +0.1 | 19.3 | 20th | 7.9 | +0.4 | 2.7 | 17th | 141.2 | 104.3 | high | 135% |
Scottsdale (West Minstone Road) | 14.6 | +0.3 | 21.3 | 20th | 3.8 | -1.0 | -2.3 | 17th | 52.8 | 94.2 | low | 56% |
Sheffield School Farm | 13.6 | +0.4 | 19.3 | 20th | 4.1 | -0.6 | -2.1 | 17th | 57.2 | 119.3 | low | 48% |
Smithton Aerodrome | 14.7 | -0.1 | 20.5 | 20th | 6.0 | -0.2 | -1.5 | 17th | 86.2 | 98.8 | average | 87% |
Wynyard Airport | 15.0 | +0.5 | 18.3 | 11th | 4.5 | -0.4 | -2.2 | 17th | 45.6 | 95.7 | low | 48% |
East Coast (district 92) | ||||||||||||
Fingal (Legge Street) | 16.2 | +0.8 | 22.2 | 21st | 2.5 | -0.7 | -5.1 | 17th | 107.2 | 49.8 | v high | 215% |
Friendly Beaches | 17.0 | +0.2 | 22.7 | 11th | 7.2 | -0.3 | 1.9 | 10th | 100.2 | 42.9 | v high | 234% |
Lake Leake (Elizabeth River) | 12.7 | +1.2 | 22.1 | 20th | 1.6 | -0.4 | -6.3 | 17th | 86.2 | 70.6 | high | 122% |
larapuna (Eddystone Point) | 15.8 | +1.0 | 20.1 | 12th | 7.6 | -0.3 | 4.0 | 17th | 116.2 | 63.1 | v high | 184% |
Maria Island (Point Lesueur) | 14.8 | -0.4 | 18.9 | 11th | 8.2 | -0.2 | 4.3 | 17th | 57.0 | 46.2 | high | 123% |
Orford (Aubin Court) | 16.1 | +0.3 | 23.2 | 11th | 5.5 | -0.1 | 0.7 | 10th | 74.8 | 52.1 | high | 144% |
St Helens Aerodrome | 16.4 | +0.3 | 20.9 | 12th | 6.1 | -0.5 | -0.3 | 17th | 113.6 | 54.5 | high | 208% |
Swan Island | 14.5 | -0.2 | 18.4 | 19th | 8.9 | -0.3 | 4.5 | 17th | 55.4 | 53.5 | average | 104% |
Swansea (Francis Street) | 16.2 | 22.8 | 11th | 5.9 | -0.6 | 17th | 73.4 | |||||
Midlands (district 93) | ||||||||||||
Ross (The Boulevards) | 15.2 | +0.7 | 22.6 | 20th | 2.7 | -1.0 | -6.4 | 17th | 30.2 | 50.6 | low | 60% |
Southeast (district 94) | ||||||||||||
Campania (Kincora) | 16.9 | +0.7 | 25.7 | 20th | 5.5 | +0.1 | -0.8 | 6th | 16.8 | 44.5 | v low | 38% |
Cape Bruny (Cape Bruny) | 14.7 | +0.3 | 23.0 | 20th | 7.5 | 0.0 | 4.1 | 17th | 37.0 | 69.0 | v low | 54% |
Cape Bruny Lighthouse | 14.2 | +0.9 | 22.5 | 20th | 7.9 | +0.9 | 4.0 | 9th | 37.4 | 80.6 | v low | 46% |
Dennes Point | 15.0 | 22.0 | 11th | 7.7 | 3.5 | 19th | 21.8 | |||||
Dover | 15.6 | +0.8 | 26.0 | 20th | 5.3 | +0.3 | -1.0 | 17th | 54.8 | 82.7 | low | 66% |
Dunalley (Stroud Point) | 15.1 | 21.0 | 11th | 8.0 | 4.2 | 17th | 32.4 | |||||
Grove (Research Station) | 15.7 | +0.3 | 25.9 | 20th | 4.4 | +0.1 | -2.8 | 17th | 45.4 | 75.4 | low | 60% |
Hobart (Ellerslie Road) | 16.7 | +1.6 | 27.2 | 20th | 7.2 | +0.8 | 1.4 | 17th | 34.6 | 52.8 | average | 66% |
Hobart Airport | 16.5 | +1.1 | 26.5 | 20th | 6.6 | +0.5 | 2.3 | 6th | 15.6 | 40.5 | v low | 39% |
kunanyi (Mount Wellington Pinnacle) | 6.2 | +1.6 | 16.4 | 20th | -0.7 | +0.4 | -5.2 | 17th | 61.6 | 72.4 | average | 85% |
Maatsuyker Island Lighthouse | 11.8 | -0.4 | 22.4 | 20th | 7.5 | +0.6 | 2.9 | 17th | 73.0 | 108.1 | low | 68% |
Melton Mowbray (North Stockman) | 15.2 | +0.5 | 23.9 | 20th | 4.4 | 0.0 | -1.1 | 6th | 26.2 | 47.0 | low | 56% |
Tasman Island | 12.4 | -0.3 | 19.1 | 11th | 7.2 | +0.2 | 3.4 | 17th | 19.6 | 74.0 | v low | 26% |
Tunnack Fire Station | 13.3 | +0.8 | 20.2 | 20th | 2.6 | -0.7 | -3.6 | 17th | 50.0 | 58.0 | average | 86% |
Derwent Valley (district 95) | ||||||||||||
Bushy Park (Bushy Park Estates) | 16.3 | +0.8 | 25.6 | 20th | 4.3 | +0.4 | -2.1 | 17th | 22.2 | 53.7 | low | 41% |
Maydena Post Office | 13.6 | -0.1 | 23.8 | 20th | 4.0 | +0.5 | -1.6 | 19th | 95.4 | 131.5 | average | 73% |
Ouse Fire Station | 15.8 | +0.1 | 23.6 | 20th | 4.2 | +0.3 | -2.2 | 19th | 25.0 | 65.5 | low | 38% |
Central Plateau (district 96) | ||||||||||||
Butlers Gorge | 10.5 | +0.3 | 18.0 | 21st | 1.9 | +0.9 | -4.4 | 19th | 155.8 | 168.7 | average | 92% |
Lake St Clair National Park | 10.8 | +0.7 | 18.5 | 20th | 1.5 | +0.5 | -4.1 | 17th | 154.2 | 209.2 | average | 74% |
Liawenee | 9.9 | +0.9 | 16.7 | 20th | 0.0 | +0.5 | -6.8 | 17th | 55.8 | 110.5 | low | 50% |
West Coast (district 97) | ||||||||||||
Cape Sorell | 14.1 | +0.9 | 19.7 | 20th | 8.8 | +0.9 | 4.4 | 17th | 83.4 | 120.5 | low | 69% |
Hartz Mountain (Keoghs Pimple) | 8.4 | -0.2 | 19.1 | 20th | 2.0 | +0.1 | -1.7 | 16th | 81.0 | 96.9 | low | 84% |
Low Rocky Point | 13.4 | 24.4 | 20th | 8.0 | 3.5 | 17th | ||||||
Scotts Peak Dam | 12.4 | 0.0 | 22.3 | 21st | 4.4 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 10th | 168.4 | 212.7 | low | 79% |
Strahan Aerodrome | 14.5 | +0.1 | 25.8 | 20th | 6.9 | +0.6 | 1.5 | 17th | 114.4 | 150.4 | low | 76% |
Warra | 11.3 | -0.2 | 22.0 | 20th | 4.4 | +1.0 | 0.1 | 8th | 152.4 | 193.1 | average | 79% |
King Island (district 98) | ||||||||||||
King Island Airport | 14.3 | -0.4 | 21.1 | 20th | 8.4 | 0.0 | -0.7 | 18th | 62.2 | 85.0 | low | 73% |
Flinders Island (district 99) | ||||||||||||
Flinders Island Airport | 15.0 | -0.1 | 20.1 | 20th | 7.3 | -0.3 | -1.3 | 17th | 59.6 | 62.4 | average | 96% |
Hogan Island | 14.6 | +0.1 | 20.3 | 21st | 9.1 | -0.1 | 6.3 | 17th | 55.2 | 54.3 | average | 102% |
Note: From 2017, information about Macquarie Island can be found in the climate summary for the Remote Islands and Antarctica |
Extremes Maps Records Summaries Important notes the top
Notes
The Monthly climate summary, generally published on the first working day of each month, lists the main features of the weather in Tasmania using the most timely and accurate information available on the date of publication; it will generally not be updated. More extensive discussion of significant weather events, along with later information and data that has had greater opportunity for quality control, will be presented in the Monthly Weather Review.
This statement has been prepared based on information available at 9 am on Tuesday 1 October 2019. Some checks have been made on the data, but it is possible that results will change as new information becomes available.
In some situations, some or all of the rainfall is in the form of hail or snow. In these cases the totals given are for the water equivalent: the depth of liquid water that results from melting any frozen precipitation. There can be significant 'undercatch' of snow in strong winds, meaning the true precipitation can be higher than that reported.
Averages for individual sites are long-term means based on observations from
all available years of record, which vary widely from site to site.
They are not shown for sites with less than 10 years of record, as they cannot then be calculated reliably.
The median
is sometimes more representative than the
mean
of long-term average rain.
The Rank indicates how rainfall this time compares with the climate record for the site,
based on the
decile ranking
(very low rainfall is in decile 1, low in decile 2 or 3,
average in decile 4 to 7, high in decile 8 or 9
and very high is in decile 10).
The Fraction of average shows how much rain has fallen this time as a
percentage of the long-term mean.
Where temperature area averages are mentioned, they are derived from the ACORN-SAT dataset.
Further information
- Media
- media@bom.gov.au (03) 9669 4057
- Enquiries
- helpdesk.climate@bom.gov.au
Unless otherwise noted, all maps, graphs and diagrams in this page are licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Licence