Thursday, 2 January 2014 - Annual Climate Summary for Northern Territory - Product code IDCKGC12R0

Northern Territory in 2013: Warmest year on record

• Temperatures (NT area averages):
• Maximum (daytime) is 1.56 °C above average and highest on record
• Mean is 1.33 °C above average and the highest on record
• Minimum (overnight) is 1.11 °C above average, third highest on record and highest since 2005
• Rainfall:
• Very dry start to the year
• Wetter than average end to the year
• Overall, near average rainfall for the NT in 2013
• Extremes:
• Hottest day was 46.7 °C at Walungurru on 9 January and at Rabbit Flat on 25 January
• Coldest night was -3.4 °C at Arltunga on 22 June
• Highest daily rainfall was 262.1 mm at Mataranka Airstrip on 29 March

Extremes Maps Records Summaries Important notes the top

North Australian Monsoon activity in 2013

In the 2012-13 wet season, the monsoon did not arrive at Darwin until late January (on average, the onset of the North Australian Monsoon in the Top End occurs around the last week of December). On the 15th of January, a surface based low pressure system formed over central Queensland and began moving to the northwest in the ensuing days. At the middle levels of the atmosphere the monsoon trough began shifting south to meet the surface low. This caused the onset of the North Australian Monsoon over Darwin and most of the Top End around the 18th of January; about three weeks later than usual.

However, this first monsoon burst was quite brief across the Top End. By 19 January, two low pressure systems had formed within the monsoon trough, one over eastern Australia that would eventually become tropical cyclone Oswald and the other over northwestern Australia that would eventually become tropical cyclone Peta. With these two tropical systems on either side of the Northern Territory during the last week of January, the Top End experienced a lull in monsoon activity (scant rainfall and high temperatures) despite being under the influence of the monsoon trough.

In the 2013-14 wet season, unlike the prior wet season, monsoonal activity came early to the Top End in November 2013. The monsoon trough moved over the continent from around the 19th through to the end of the month. Many locations experienced monsoonal conditions including thick cloud cover and heavy rainfall during this period. Darwin Airport experienced heavy rainfall and sustained westerly winds on the 22nd and 23rd, coinciding with the monsoon onset there. Rainfall continued through the end of the month over the Roper McArthur and Barkly Districts associated with ex-tropical cyclone Alessia.

One tropical cyclone for the NT in 2013, Alessia

Following the early monsoon onset, one tropical cyclone made landfall on the Northern Territory in 2013. Beginning as a tropical low near Java on 20 November, tropical cyclone Alessia officially reached tropical cyclone strength on the 22nd off Australia's northwest shelf. The storm skirted the Kimberley coastline and made landfall on the western Top End on the 24th as a weak category 1 system. After making landfall, Alessia weakened to a tropical low and moved across the Top End, producing heavy rainfall across the region. Ex-tropical cyclone Alessia thenre-intensified over the warm waters of the Gulf of Carpentaria on the 26th and 27th. The strongest wind gust recorded in the NT this year was at Centre Island with 109 km/h on 27 November as tropical cyclone Alessia passed over the island. Alessia made landfall again about 70 km west of the NT/Queensland border, and remained in the region as a tropical low until the end of the month.

Rainfall: A dry start to the year, but a wet finish

As the year began, the Northern Territory was experiencing one of the driest starts to any wet season on record. When averaged across the NT, January 2013 was the driest January since 1994. February also saw unseasonably dry conditions with only 44% of normal rainfall for the month. March and April finally saw some wet weather, especially over the Easter long weekend (29 March to 2 April) as a low pressure system moved along the north coast. While some sites had their highest daily rainfall on recordover the Easter weekend, this rainfall was just barely enough to prevent most coastal locations from seeing their driest wet season on record. Most places ended the wet season with very much below average rainfall.

The 2013/14 wet season started slowly for most of the NT. October and early November saw a few thunderstorms over the western Top End, but the rest of the Territory missed out. This dry spell ended as the monsoon trough formed over the Top End much earlier than usual. Rainfall associated with ex-tropical cyclone Alessia during the last week of November over the Barkly and Roper-McArthur districts resulted in at least 31 Top End locations experiencing their wettest November on record. There was a break in the monsoon in the first half of December, but it returned during the last week of the year.

The wettest overall in the NT for 2013 was Pirlangimpi with 1997.6 mm, whilst the driest overall was Jervois with 98.8 mm—a new record low for this site. The wettest single day was at Mataranka Airstrip with 262.1 mm on in the 24 hours to 9 am on 29 March.

Temperature: Warmest year on record

2013 was the hottest year on record for the Northern Territory in terms of both maximum and mean temperature, and the third-highest for minimum temperature. The mean temperature (average of the daily maximum and minimum) for the NT was 26.50 °C which is 1.33 °C above the 1961-90 average and 0.07 °C above the previous record of 26.43 °C set in 1998. Bradshaw had the highest annual mean temperature in the NT this year with 29.5 °C; the coolest was Arltunga with 22.0 °C.

Maximum temperature

The NT's mean maximum temperature for the year was 33.45 °C, which is 1.56 °C above average and the highest on record (previous highest was 33.13 °C in 2005). High maximum temperatures were present throughout the year, especially at Alice Springs Airport, which set new maximum temperature records for the months of January and September, the entire winter season (June-August), the entire northern dry season (May-September) and also saw their hottest calendar year (highest annual mean maximum temperature). Several other sites had highest annual maximum temperature on record,including Tennant Creek Airport, Victoria River Downs, Gove Airport, Tindal RAAF, and Yulara Aero. Rabbit Flat and Mango Farm were among the sites that set their highest daily temperature on record during the year. There were no low maximum temperature records set for the year.

Significant heatwaves

The year began with several maximum temperature records and record hot spells being set in January 2013. A heatwave early in January was exceptional in its extent and duration, affecting most of Australia. From the 1st to the 17th inclusive, daytime temperatures at the Alice Springs Airport rose over the 40 °C mark, surpassing the previous record spell of 12 days over 40 °C set in 2006. Although Alice Springs failed to break the record of the hottest January day (set in 1960 with 45.2 °C), it did break the January mean maximum temperature record with 40.1 °C. This is 0.1 degrees warmer than the previous record of 40.0 °C set in January 2006. To the south of Alice Springs, Yulara Aero surpassed the 44.0 °C mark 10 days in a row (4 to 13 January, inclusive), exceeding their previous record streak of four days above 44.0 °C, set in 1998. It was in the midst of these excessive heat spells that Walungurru hit 46.7 °C on 9 January, and Rabbit Flat also had a maximum temperature of 46.7 °C on 25 January; this was the highest temperature reached in the Territory during 2013.

Another significant heat wave occurred in September when Alice Springs Airport saw 15 consecutive days above 30 °C. This was the longest heat spell of this magnitude for any September on record at Alice Springs Airport, and marks the earliest springtime dates that such temperatures were recorded at Alice Springs. Alice Springs Airport had 9 days above 35 °C in September, equaling the record from 2003.

Minimum temperature

The NT's mean minimum (overnight) temperature for the year was 19.56 °C, which is 1.11 °C above average, the third-highest on record. Batchelor Aero and Groote Eylandt Airport were among the sites to see their warmest night (highest daily minimum temperature) on record, and  Kulgera had its highest annual minimum temperature on record.

The coolest nights on average were at Alice Springs Airport with 14.0 °C. Arltunga saw the coldest nights in the Territory, with -2.7 °C on 21 June and then its coldest night-time temperature of -3.4 °C on 22 June, followed by -2.8 °C on 23 June.

Cape Don had the warmest nights on average this year with a 25.8 °C mean overnight temperature. The warmest night was at Walungurru with 32.8 °C on 22 January.

Darwin region annual summary

2013 saw the third-highest mean annual maximum temperature at Darwin Airport, with 32.7 °C. This was the hottest year since 2005. Minimum temperatures were also very much above average this year, with a mean annual minimum temperature of 23.5 °C, 0.3 °C above average.

During the dry season (May to September) the number of nights below 20 °C at Darwin Airport provides a good indicator of human comfort level and also has some horticultural significance. The minimum temperature at Darwin Airport dropped below 20 °C only 38 times during 2013’s dry season, well down on the long-term average of 51 such nights and a stark difference to the last two years (there were 94 nights below 20 °C in 2011 and 86 nights in 2012). Darwin had experienced only four nights below 20 °C in June this year. There was a run of 20 nights below 20 °C between 24 July and 13 August. 2 September was the last night this season to see the temperature drop below 20 °C.

Darwin Airport had 1758.0 mm of rain for the year, which is near the long-term average (1729.7 mm). After a much drier than average January, Darwin Airport saw near average rainfall throughout the rest of the year. An early monsoon onset in November made up for most of the rainfall deficit that had been lingering since January. The wettest single day this year at Darwin was 5 November, as a band of thunderstorms moved over the city setting several November daily rainfall records. Darwin Airport had 105.0 mm, Darwin Botanic Gardens had 158.8 mm, Nightcliff Pool had 82.6 mm and Palmerston had 78.2 mm.

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Extremes in 2013
Hottest day	46.7 °C at Walungurru on 9 Jan 46.7 °C at Rabbit Flat on 25 Jan
Warmest days on average	36.4 °C at Bradshaw
Coolest days on average	29.6 °C at Kulgera
Coldest day	9.8 °C at Kulgera on 19 Jun 9.8 °C at Kulgera on 9 Jul
Coldest night	-3.4 °C at Arltunga on 22 Jun
Coolest nights on average	14.0 °C at Alice Springs Airport
Warmest nights on average	25.8 °C at McCluer Island
Warmest night	32.8 °C at Walungurru on 22 Jan
Warmest on average overall	29.5 °C at Bradshaw
Coolest on average overall	22.0 °C at Arltunga
Wettest overall	1997.6 mm at Pirlangimpi
Driest overall	95.8 mm at Jervois
Wettest day	262.1 mm at Mataranka Airstrip on 29 Mar
Highest wind gust	109 km/h at Centre Island on 27 Nov

Extremes Maps Records Summaries Important notes the top

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Month by month
January: Hottest January on record sets the pace for the rest of the year January average maximum temperature is highest on record for the NT Alice Springs swelters with 17 consecutive days above 40 °C Yulara had 10 consecutive days above 44 °C Territory sees very little rainfall and driest January since 1994 The tropics saw very little monsoon activity Only weak frontal systems crossed the southern NT
Rainfall rank	Maximum temperature rank	Minimum temperature rank
February: Cooler than January but still hot and dry throughout Storms brings wettest month to Darwin since March 2012. The rest of the NT was unseasonably dry. Coolest month since August 2012 for Darwin 3rd hottest summer for Alice Springs
March: Wet weather finally arrives in the Top End Last half of March, wet, monsoonal weather finally arrived in the Northern Territory and increased rainfall totals The passage of a westward moving tropical wave during the last week of March revived the monsoon trough. A slow-moving, weak tropical low formed within the monsoon trough and moved along the north coast Most of the March rainfall occurred over the Easter weekend. .
April: Hardly any rain to end up the Wet Season. An active monsoon brings rain during the Easter weekend Temperature at Darwin Airport drops below 20 °C for the first time in 2013 Last hot spell for the Alice before winter
May: A hot start precedes a wet finish for the 2012-13 wet season Northwest Top End swelters in the warmest start to May on record SSTs remain warm off the northwest coast (part of a negative Indian Ocean Dipole), with four cloud band events and considerable rain for Alice Springs District Late May record rainfalls in western Top End Batchelor Aero sees 101.4 mm on the 24th; their highest May daily rainfall on record
June: Dry season pattern in place, but warm nights linger across the Top End June in the NT showed marked signs that the dry season is in full swing Forty-two stations with more than ten years of records measured 0.0 mm of rainfall for the month. Although totals were small, Adelaide River Town saw its highest total June rainfall on record when 1 mm of rain fell on the 20th Dry season temperatures have been warmer than average; Darwin Airport saw only 2 nights this month with a minimum temperature below 20 °C.
July: Warmer than average temperatures increase bushfire danger for the NT Above average temperatures for all of NT Tennant Creek sees warmest July in 38 years Gove Airport, third warmest July and hottest year to date Cloudband brings rain to Alice Springs
August: NT sees 4th hottest August on record 6 new daily maximum temperature records Maximum (daytime) - 4th warmest on record Most of the NT sees very much above average temperatures Record setting rainfall event over northwest Top End on the 23rd Hottest day was 39.7 °C at Timber Creek on the 20th; a new August daily maximum temperature record for anywhere in the NT Coldest night was -1.6 °C at Arltunga on the 4th
September: Hottest September on record Northern Territory Highest September mean daily maximum temperature Highest September mean daily temperature Second highest mean daily minimum temperature Alice Springs Airport sees hottest September on record
October: Alice Springs and the Red Centre continued to heat up while the "build-up" brings thunderstorms to the Top End Alice Springs Airport sees hottest October day on record with 42.6 °C on the 10th Record setting rainfall event over northwest Top End on the 23rd 2 daily rainfall records set and 3 monthly total rainfall records set Geriatric Park (near Dundee Downs) sees triple their October average rainfall
November: Record setting rainfall event over Top End on the 5th and then early monsoon onset over the Top End from 24-28; most of the NT experienced a very wet November Tropical cyclone Alessia on the 24th 24 new November daily rainfall records Darwin Airport sees their wettest November day on record (104.8 mm on 5 Nov) Wettest day in the NT was 183.8 mm at Gunn Point on the 24th 31 new November total rainfall records (of sites with over 10 years of record) 5 sites see coolest November day on record associated with thick monsoonal cloud cover and rain Temperatures still high around Alice Springs
December: Year ends with average to below average temperatures for much of the NT Month ends with 4 consecutive days above 40 at Alice Springs Northwest coast sees one last monsoon burst for the year Most of Top End sees low rainfall totals for December
Rainfall rank	Maximum temperature rank	Minimum temperature rank

Maps
	Observed	Anomaly	Decile rank
Total rainfall
Mean daily maximum temperatures
Mean daily minimum temperatures

Click on a map to show it full size in a pop-up window

Record highest daily rainfall
	Highest daily rainfall in 2013 (mm)		Previous annual wettest		Years of record
Dorisvale	226.0	on 30 Mar	201.0	on 2 Mar 2000	30
Mataranka Airstrip	262.1	on 29 Mar	179.0	on 26 Jan 1998	27
Walker Creek	197.4	on 4 Mar	178.8	on 19 Feb 2008	21
Upper Waterhouse River	182.4	on 31 Mar	136.6	on 5 Apr 2006	15
Beswick Bridge	187.0	on 29 Mar	130.5	on 14 Feb 2002	12
Warlock Ponds	154.5	on 29 Mar	144.5	on 6 Apr 2006	12
Cave Creek Station	202.0	on 29 Mar	135.0	on 30 Oct 2010	11
Coodardie	201.0	on 29 Mar	138.0	on 24 Dec 2008	11

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Highest total annual rainfall for at least 10 years
	Total rainfall for 2013 (mm)	Most recent annual at least this wet		Years since wetter	Annual average
Cape Don	1643.4	2043.6	in 1995*	15	1277.2

* note: there are gaps in the historical record at this site, so it is possible a higher value has gone unreported.

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Record lowest total annual rainfall
	Total rainfall for 2013 (mm)	Previous annual driest		Years of record	Annual average
Jervois	95.8	97.8	in 2009	46	291.3

Lowest total annual rainfall for at least 10 years
	Total rainfall for 2013 (mm)	Most recent annual at least this dry		Years since drier	Annual average
Brunette Downs	210.4	190.2	in 1992	21	415.0
Gorrie	582.4	509.0	in 1992*	19	899.8
Wollogorang	505.5	449.1	in 1994*	17	945.3
Douglas River	1023.2	1009.8	in 1986*	16	1245.2
The Garden	142.1	131.7	in 1996*	15	321.6
Point Fawcett	856.6	494.6	in 1996*	14	1497.8
Daly Waters AWS	569.4	453.4	in 2002	11	660.4
Katherine Aviation Museum	959.7	862.8	in 2002	11	1136.6
Wave Hill	428.3	343.3	in 2002	11	694.8
Dum In Mirrie AWS	1213.2	1136.2	in 2002*	10	1750.2

* note: there are gaps in the historical record at this site, so it is possible a lower value has gone unreported.

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Record highest temperature
	Highest temperature in 2013 (°C)		Previous annual warmest		Years of record	Annual average
Curtin Springs	46.4	on 11 Jan	46.0	on 17 Feb 1992	49	29.6
Mango Farm	41.5	on 9 Oct	= 41.5	on 4 Oct 2003	34	34.1
Pirlangimpi	38.0	on 23 Sep	37.7	on 22 Oct 2008	34	32.2
Watarrka	45.3	on 12 Jan	= 45.3	on 21 Dec 1990	24	30.5
Rabbit Flat	46.7	on 25 Jan	46.3	on 6 Dec 2004	18	33.6
Point Fawcett	36.3	on 26 Oct	= 36.3	on 17 Oct 2009	17	31.5

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Record highest annual mean daily maximum temperature
	Mean daily maximum temperature for 2013 (°C)	Previous annual warmest		Years of record	Annual average
Alice Springs Airport	30.9	30.5	in 2002	71	28.7
Brunette Downs	35.3	34.9	in 1988	45	33.5
Tennant Creek Airport	33.7	33.2	in 1980	43	31.8
Victoria River Downs	36.0	35.6	in 1965	43	34.4
Daly Waters AWS	35.7	35.4	in 2002	40	33.8
Centre Island	32.2	= 32.2	in 2005	37	31.2
Gove Airport	31.5	31.3	in 1988	32	30.6
Timber Creek	36.0	35.8	in 2009	32	34.9
Pirlangimpi	33.4	33.2	in 2010	26	32.2
Tindal RAAF	35.0	34.6	in 1986	24	33.7
Yulara Aero	31.3	31.0	in 2005	24	29.9
Douglas River	35.5	35.2	in 2002	19	34.2
Point Fawcett	32.3	32.2	in 2005	14	31.5
Dum In Mirrie AWS	32.3	32.2	in 2010	13	31.7
Arltunga	29.9	29.8	in 2002	12	28.5
Bradshaw	36.4	35.9	in 2009	11	35.0
Middle Point AWS	34.9	34.8	in 2009	11	34.2

Highest annual mean daily maximum temperature for at least 10 years
	Mean daily maximum temperature for 2013 (°C)	Most recent annual at least this warm		Years since warmer	Annual average
Wave Hill	35.7	36.3	in 1992*	19	34.2
McArthur River Mine	35.7	35.8	in 1988*	15	34.5

* note: there are gaps in the historical record at this site, so it is possible a higher value has gone unreported.

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Record highest daily minimum temperature
	Highest daily minimum temperature in 2013 (°C)		Previous annual warmest		Years of record	Annual average
Mango Farm	28.0	on 26 Jan	27.4	on 6 Jan 1998	34	20.5
Batchelor Aero	27.8	on 26 Jan	27.2	on 7 Dec 2012	20	21.0
Groote Eylandt Airport AWS	30.2	on 26 Jan	30.0	on 3 Dec 2007	15	20.7
Middle Point AWS	27.6	on 26 Jan	27.0	on 29 Jan 2006	13	20.5

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Record highest annual mean daily minimum temperature
	Mean daily minimum temperature for 2013 (°C)	Previous annual warmest		Years of record	Annual average
Kulgera	15.1	= 15.1	in 1991	31	13.8

Highest annual mean daily minimum temperature for at least 10 years
	Mean daily minimum temperature for 2013 (°C)	Most recent annual at least this warm		Years since warmer	Annual average
Brunette Downs	20.0	20.3	in 1988	25	18.7
Curtin Springs	14.8	15.2	in 1998	15	13.4
Yulara Aero	14.9	15.5	in 1998	15	14.0

Extremes Maps Records Summaries Important notes the top

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Summary statistics for 2013
	Maximum temperatures (°C)				Minimum temperatures (°C)				Rainfall (millimetres)
	Mean for 2013	Diff from average	Highest for 2013		Mean for 2013	Diff from average	Lowest for 2013		Total for 2013	Average annual total	Rank of 2013	Fraction of annual average
Darwin-Daly (district 14GA)
Bradshaw	36.4	+1.4	42.5	9 Oct	22.5	+1.0	7.9	3 Jul	1021.8	1017.7	average	100%
Cape Don	32.9		37.7	12 Dec	25.8		20.5	11 Aug	1643.4	1277.2	high	129%
Central Arnhem Plateau	33.0		39.4	26 Oct	20.9		9.7	25 Jul	1152.8
Croker Island Airport	31.9		36.4	5 Oct	24.5		19.0	9 Aug	1407.8
Darwin Airport	32.7	+0.7	36.6	10 Oct	23.5	+0.3	15.8	8 Aug	1758.0	1729.7	average	102%
Douglas River	35.5	+1.3	41.2	9 Oct	20.5	+0.7	7.5	8 Aug	1023.2	1245.2	low	82%
Dum In Mirrie AWS	32.3	+0.6	36.9	3 May	23.7	+0.4	12.0	25 Jul	1213.2	1750.2	v low	69%
Jabiru Airport	35.2	+0.9	41.2	1 Nov	23.5	+0.9	15.1	2 Jul	1288.0	1560.8	average	83%
Katherine Country Club	35.3		41.5	9 Oct	21.1		5.2	26 Jul	1168.6
McCluer Island	30.3		34.0	9 Jan	25.8		20.8	2 Jul	1291.2	1197.0	average	108%
Middle Point AWS	34.9	+0.7	40.5	1 Nov	20.9	+0.4	7.7	5 Aug	1323.0	1441.1	low	92%
Murganella Airstrip			38.9	22 Sep	22.0		10.9	4 Aug
Pirlangimpi	33.4	+1.2	38.0	23 Sep	23.0	+0.8	14.1	26 Jul	1997.6	2005.8	average	100%
Point Fawcett	32.3	+0.8	36.3	26 Oct	22.7	-0.1	13.3	7 Aug	856.6	1497.8	v low	57%
Point Stuart AWS	32.8		36.2	10 Oct	23.1		12.3	4 Aug	1566.0
Tindal RAAF	35.0	+1.3	41.1	26 Oct	20.8	+0.3	7.0	26 Jul	1130.4	1107.6	average	102%
Arnhem (district 14BC)
Cape Wessel	31.8		36.6	10 Jan	25.4		20.4	23 Sep
Gove Airport	31.5	+0.9	36.2	25 Jan	22.6	+0.2	11.5	8 Aug	1219.8	1449.4	low	84%
Groote Eylandt Airport AWS	32.5	+0.5	38.1	25 Jan	21.2	+0.5	9.4	9 Aug	1331.2	1364.1	average	98%
Maningrida Aero	32.4		37.7	22 Sep	22.8		12.7	9 Aug	1231.0
Ngayawili	31.8	+0.4	36.0	7 Dec	23.3	+0.5	15.0	9 Aug	1394.0	1523.9	low	91%
North East Island	31.5		35.9	14 Dec	25.3		19.0	10 Aug	1026.8	852.3	average	120%
Warruwi	31.7	+0.5	37.0	22 Sep	24.8	+0.5	18.2	8 Aug	1242.6	1140.8	average	109%
Roper-Mcarthur (district 14DE)
Centre Island	32.2	+1.0	39.7	27 Jan	24.3	+0.5	15.8	2 Jul
Daly Waters AWS	35.7	+1.9	43.4	25 Jan	19.4	+0.2	3.5	26 Jul	569.4	660.4	low	86%
McArthur River Mine	35.7	+1.2	43.4	25 Jan	21.1	+1.5	6.5	25 Jul	940.3	760.9	high	124%
Ngukurr AWS	35.6		43.5	16 Jan	21.6		7.5	9 Aug	672.2
Wollogorang			42.5	28 Jan	18.9	+0.1	5.4	26 Jul	505.5	945.3	low	53%
Victoria (district 14F)
Timber Creek	36.0	+1.1	42.5	9 Oct	21.4	+0.3	7.4	3 Jul	965.0	959.0	average	101%
Victoria River Downs	36.0	+1.6	42.4	22 Oct	20.5	+1.0	4.6	26 Jul
Wave Hill	35.7	+1.5	44.7	25 Jan			3.3	26 Jul	428.3	694.8	v low	62%
Barkly (district 15A)
Brunette Downs	35.3	+1.8	42.9	7 Mar	20.0	+1.3	6.4	1 Jul	210.4	415.0	low	51%
Tennant Creek Airport	33.7	+1.9	44.2	25 Jan	20.9	+1.1	7.0	23 Jun	244.1	469.5	low	52%
Alice Springs (district 15B)
Alice Springs Airport	30.9	+2.2	44.4	12 Jan	14.0	+0.8	-1.1	25 Jul	182.6	282.3	low	65%
Arltunga	29.9	+1.4	43.2	12 Jan	14.1	+0.8	-3.4	22 Jun	157.6	296.1	low	53%
Curtin Springs	31.0	+1.4	46.4	11 Jan	14.8	+1.4	-0.5	23 Jul	200.0	238.7	average	84%
Kulgera	29.6	+1.3	44.9	8 Jan	15.1	+1.3	0.1	23 Jul	172.1	252.0	low	68%
Rabbit Flat	35.0	+1.4	46.7	25 Jan	17.5	+1.0	0.7	26 Jul	404.2	480.2	average	84%
Walungurru	33.5		46.7	9 Jan	20.1		6.9	6 Aug	245.6	254.1	average	97%
Yulara Aero	31.3	+1.4	46.4	11 Jan	14.9	+0.9	-0.9	25 Jul	196.0	284.1	average	69%

Extremes Maps Records Summaries Important notes the top

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